{"title":"Rolling Presses","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRolling presses set the final density, porosity, and interfacial bonding of every electrode you ship — and on a pilot line they are the single piece of equipment that most directly shapes cycle life and rate capability.\u003c\/strong\u003e This collection covers the full press family used in battery electrode and membrane-electrode workflows: cold calenders for densifying coated foils, hot calenders for PVDF-softened wet electrodes, asynchronous-speed hot rollers for dry-process PTFE fibrillation, soft-nip rubber rollers for membrane lamination, and roll-to-roll handling units that feed continuous web through the nip.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eUse these tools to plan around three process choices.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003ch3\u003eCold vs hot calendering\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n  \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCold rolling presses\u003c\/strong\u003e rely on linear pressure alone and are preferred for wet-coated electrodes whose binder system or active-material crystal structure should not see thermal input. Typical use: NCM or LFP cathodes and graphite anodes on copper or aluminum foil after drying.\u003c\/li\u003e\n  \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eHot rolling presses\u003c\/strong\u003e heat the nip to soften the binder (PVDF for wet, PTFE for dry) so binder chains interpenetrate at the active-material\/foil interface and densification happens at lower applied force. Available with gap-control or pressure-control actuation.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\n\u003ch3\u003eSynchronous vs asynchronous rollers\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n  \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSynchronous (standard) calenders\u003c\/strong\u003e spin both rollers at the same surface velocity and densify by pure compression — the right tool for slurry-cast electrodes.\u003c\/li\u003e\n  \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAsynchronous-speed (ARS) hot rollers\u003c\/strong\u003e introduce a controlled speed differential between top and bottom rollers, generating shear at the nip. This shear is what fibrillates PTFE in dry-electrode processes, turning fibrillated powder into a free-standing film.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\n\u003ch3\u003eSteel nip vs soft (rubber) nip\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n  \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSteel-on-steel rolling presses\u003c\/strong\u003e deliver the high linear pressure needed to hit target packing density on coated electrodes.\u003c\/li\u003e\n  \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eRubber-roller laminators\u003c\/strong\u003e provide a conformable nip that distributes pressure evenly across surfaces of slightly different thickness — used to bond ion-exchange membranes to electrodes, or to laminate dry electrode films onto primer-coated current collectors.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eRoll widths from 100 mm bench scale up to 350 mm pilot scale are available, with Ar-glovebox-compatible variants for moisture-sensitive chemistries. Add the matching roll-to-roll handling unit when continuous web tension control is needed.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eIf you are densifying wet-coated electrodes, start with the pressure-controlled cold or hot calenders. For dry-electrode PTFE fibrillation, choose an asynchronous-speed hot press. For membrane-electrode lamination, see the rubber-roll hot press. To round out a complete electrode line, browse Laminators and the parent \u003ca href=\"\/collections\/presses\"\u003ePresses\u003c\/a\u003e collection.\u003c\/p\u003e\n","products":[{"product_id":"esmecpccrp","title":"ECS-SM Pressure-Control Cold Rolling Press (W200mm) for Electrode Calendering, ESMECPCCRP","description":"\u003cp\u003eFor high-precision electrode calendering, transitioning from simple gap-control (setting the distance between rollers) to pressure-control is the key to achieving consistent energy density and ionic conductivity. In a pressure-controlled system, the machine uses hydraulic or servo-actuators to apply a specific, measurable force (typically in metric tons) regardless of slight variations in the initial coating thickness.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen using a pressure-control press, your goal is to optimize the Packing Density (PD) = m\/(A*t). Where m is the mass of active material, A is the area, and t is the post-calendering thickness. (1) \u003cstrong\u003e10% Rule\u003c\/strong\u003e: For most lithium-ion cathodes (NMC\/LFP), aim for a thickness reduction of approximately 10–20% per pass. Attempting more can cause \"spring-back\" or delamination. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eThermal Softening\u003c\/strong\u003e: Calendering at 60-100 °C reduces the yield strength of the PVDF binder, allowing for higher density at lower pressures and reducing the risk of foil cracking. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eLinear Pressure\u003c\/strong\u003e: In production, pressure is often reported as N\/mm (force divided by the width of the electrode). Lab machines that report total \"Tons\" should be converted to linear pressure for academic reporting.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"height: 201.2px;\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eESMECPCCRP (ESM-EC-PCCRP)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC110-220V±10%, single phase, 50\/60Hz, 1000 W \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCold Roller\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eΦ100 x 215mm (effective width: 200 mm)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRoller is made of Cr12Mo1V1 and surface plated with Cr layer\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSurface Hardness: HRC58～60, surface coating thickness: ≥10mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePressure\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax. 5T, adjustable in HMI touch screen\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCalendering Speed\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e0.3-2.5m \/min\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCalendering Gap\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e0-2.0 mm, manually adjust\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eOptional\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe roller surface with PTFE coating can be customized for sticky Li\/Na metal calendering and lamination. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eNote\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEach time the reduced thickness is 20%-25%. Multiple-rounds calendering is needed for higher coating thickness reduction. For example, the initial electrode thickness is 200 um, then 180 um, 160 um, 140 um and so on under a certain pressure. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eDimension\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL644 * W355 * H595 mm (glovebox-compatible)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eWeight\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~160 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0032591022007136\"\u003eJ. Zhang, et al., Investigation on mechanical and microstructural evolution of lithium-ion battery electrode during the calendering process,Powder Technology, 2022, 409, 117828\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1002\/aenm.202300973\"\u003eM. Abdollahifar, et al., Insights into Influencing Electrode Calendering on the Battery Performance, Adv Energy Mater., 2023, 13, 2300973\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"SZKJ","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47496509817062,"sku":"ESMECPCCRP","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ESMECPCCRP.png?v=1774914208"},{"product_id":"ersecgchrp","title":"ECS-RS Gap-Control Hot Rolling Press (W100mm, 130°C) for Electrode Calendering, ERSECGCHRP","description":"\u003cp\u003eFor high-precision electrode calendering, transitioning from simple gap-control (setting the distance between rollers) to pressure-control is the key to achieving consistent energy density and ionic conductivity. In a pressure-controlled system, the machine uses hydraulic or servo-actuators to apply a specific, measurable force (typically in metric tons) regardless of slight variations in the initial coating thickness.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen using a pressure-control press, your goal is to optimize the Packing Density (PD) = m\/(A*t). Where m is the mass of active material, A is the area, and t is the post-calendering thickness. (1) \u003cstrong\u003e10% Rule\u003c\/strong\u003e: For most lithium-ion cathodes (NMC\/LFP), aim for a thickness reduction of approximately 10–20% per pass. Attempting more can cause \"spring-back\" or delamination. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eThermal Softening\u003c\/strong\u003e: Calendering at 60-100 °C reduces the yield strength of the PVDF binder, allowing for higher density at lower pressures and reducing the risk of foil cracking. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eLinear Pressure\u003c\/strong\u003e: In production, pressure is often reported as N\/mm (force divided by the width of the electrode). Lab machines that report total \"Tons\" should be converted to linear pressure for academic reporting.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"height: 201.2px;\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eERSECGCHRP (ERS-EC-GCHRP)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC110-220V±10%, single phase, 50\/60Hz, 1000 W \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eHot Roller\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eΦ96 x 100 mm (effective width for hot rolling: 80-90 mm)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRoller is made of Cr12Mo1V1 and surface plated with Cr layer\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSurface Hardness: HRC62, surface coating thickness: ≥10mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eRolling Temperature\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax. 130 \u003cspan\u003e°C\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCalendering Speed\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e0-40 mm\/s, digital display, adjustable\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCalendering Gap\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e0-2.0 mm, manually adjust\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eRoll-to-Roll Integration (\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eOptional\u003c\/span\u003e)\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA roll-to-roll unit can be integrated with the hot rolling press for electrode roll calendering\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e          \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ETSECGCHRP_02_01_100x100.png?v=1775757331\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eNote\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEach time the reduced thickness is 20%-25%. Multiple-rounds calendering is needed for higher coating thickness reduction. For example, the initial electrode thickness is 200 um, then 180 um, 160 um, 140 um and so on under a certain pressure. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eDimension\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL670 * W225 * H300 mm (glovebox-compatible)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eWeight\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~70 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0032591022007136\"\u003eJ. Zhang, et al., Investigation on mechanical and microstructural evolution of lithium-ion battery electrode during the calendering process, Powder Technology, 2022, 409, 117828\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1002\/aenm.202300973\"\u003eM. Abdollahifar, et al., Insights into Influencing Electrode Calendering on the Battery Performance, Adv Energy Mater., 2023, 13, 2300973\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"RSC","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47506853986534,"sku":"ERSECGCHRP","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ERSECGCHRP_main_01.png?v=1782234261"},{"product_id":"esmeslhrp","title":"ECS-SM Hot Rolling Press (W=200mm, 80℃) with Rubber Roll for Electrode Sheet Lamination, ESMESLHRP","description":"\u003cp\u003eA Hot Rolling Press with Rubber Rollers (often referred to as a \"Soft-Nip\" calender or laminator) serves a very different purpose than the high-pressure steel-on-steel calendering used for densification.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRubber or polymer-coated rollers provide a \"conformable\" nip. This is essential when you are laminating materials with slightly different thicknesses or surface textures. (1) Uniform Pressure Distribution: Unlike rigid steel, a rubber roller deforms slightly around the material. This ensures that a thin ion-exchange membrane is pressed evenly against an electrode, even if there are microscopic \"valleys\" in the slurry coating. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eSurface Protection\u003c\/strong\u003e: If you are laminating a delicate separator or a solid-state electrolyte layer, rubber rollers prevent \"pinholing\" or mechanical crushing that can occur with high-pressure steel. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eBubble Removal\u003c\/strong\u003e: In R2R lamination, the \"soft\" contact helps \"squeeze\" out air pockets between layers, which is critical for maintaining low interfacial resistance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\" style=\"height: 201.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eESMESLHRP (ESM-ESL-HRP)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC110 or 220V±10%, single phase, 50\/60Hz, 600 W \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eRoller Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRoller Width: 200 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubstrate Width: Max. 180 mm (Max. effective lamination width)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSteel Roller: Φ80*220mm, surface hardness: ≥HRC58, high temperature alloy steel.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Temperature: Max:80℃, surface uniformity ≤±2.5℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRubber Roller: Φ80*220mm (core is stainless steel that is surface coated with EPDM rubber). \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDriven motor is Ar-gas compatible in glovebox for operation.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eLamination Speed\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax. 0.7 m\/min, adjustable\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eRolling Gap\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e0-2.0 mm, manually adjust\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eDimension\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL480 * W280 * H440 mm (glovebox-compatible)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eWeight\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~70 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S2666248521000330\"\u003eM. Yokota, et al., Effect of roll press on consolidation and electric\/ionic-path formation of electrodes for all-solid-state battery, Journal of Power Sources Advances, 2021, 12, 100078\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1002\/admt.202400417\"\u003eR. A. Altmaier, et al.,High-Linear-Energy Layered Fiber Batteries Using Roll-to-Roll Lamination and Laser Cutting, Adv. Mater. Technology, 2024, 9, 2400417\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"SZKJ","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47525346017510,"sku":"ESMESLHRP","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ESMESLHRP_main.png?v=1775760320"},{"product_id":"ermecgchrp","title":"ECS-RM Gap-Control Hot Rolling Press (W200mm, 130°C) for Electrode Calendering, ERMECGCHRP","description":"\u003cp\u003eFor high-precision electrode calendering, transitioning from simple gap-control (setting the distance between rollers) to pressure-control is the key to achieving consistent energy density and ionic conductivity. In a pressure-controlled system, the machine uses hydraulic or servo-actuators to apply a specific, measurable force (typically in metric tons) regardless of slight variations in the initial coating thickness.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen using a pressure-control press, your goal is to optimize the Packing Density (PD) = m\/(A*t). Where m is the mass of active material, A is the area, and t is the post-calendering thickness. (1) \u003cstrong\u003e10% Rule\u003c\/strong\u003e: For most lithium-ion cathodes (NMC\/LFP), aim for a thickness reduction of approximately 10–20% per pass. Attempting more can cause \"spring-back\" or delamination. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eThermal Softening\u003c\/strong\u003e: Calendering at 60-100 °C reduces the yield strength of the PVDF binder, allowing for higher density at lower pressures and reducing the risk of foil cracking. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eLinear Pressure\u003c\/strong\u003e: In production, pressure is often reported as N\/mm (force divided by the width of the electrode). Lab machines that report total \"Tons\" should be converted to linear pressure for academic reporting.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"height: 201.2px;\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eERMECGCHRP (ERM-EC-GCHRP)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC220V±10%, single phase, 50\/60Hz, 2000 W \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCold Roller\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eΦ96 x 200 mm (effective width for hot rolling: 180 mm)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRoller is made of Cr12Mo1V1 and surface plated with Cr layer\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSurface Hardness: HRC62, surface coating thickness: ≥10mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePressure\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax. 2-3T (gap-control, pressure cannot be adjusted)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eRolling Temperature\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax. 130 \u003cspan\u003e°C\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCalendering Speed\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e0-40 mm\/s, digital display, adjustable\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCalendering Gap\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e0-3.0 mm, manually adjustable \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eNote\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEach time the reduced thickness is 20%-25%. Multiple-rounds calendering is needed for higher coating thickness reduction. For example, the initial electrode thickness is 200 um, then 180 um, 160 um, 140 um and so on under a certain pressure. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eDimension\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL819 * W230 * H330 mm (glovebox-compatible)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eWeight\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~85 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0032591022007136\"\u003eJ. Zhang, et al., Investigation on mechanical and microstructural evolution of lithium-ion battery electrode during the calendering process, Powder Technology, 2022, 409, 117828\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1002\/aenm.202300973\"\u003eM. Abdollahifar, et al., Insights into Influencing Electrode Calendering on the Battery Performance, Adv Energy Mater., 2023, 13, 2300973\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"TOB","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47526811697382,"sku":"ERMECGCHRP","price":4999.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ERMECGCHRP_02.png?v=1782234712"},{"product_id":"etlecpchrp","title":"ECS-TL Pressure-Controlled Hot Rolling Press (W=300mm, 40T, 130°C) for Electrode Calendering, ETLECPCHRP","description":"\u003cp\u003eFor high-precision electrode calendering, transitioning from simple gap-control (setting the distance between rollers) to pressure-control is the key to achieving consistent energy density and ionic conductivity. In a pressure-controlled system, the machine uses hydraulic or servo-actuators to apply a specific, measurable force (typically in metric tons) regardless of slight variations in the initial coating thickness.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen using a pressure-control press, your goal is to optimize the Packing Density (PD) = m\/(A*t). Where m is the mass of active material, A is the area, and t is the post-calendering thickness. (1) \u003cstrong\u003e10% Rule\u003c\/strong\u003e: For most lithium-ion cathodes (NMC\/LFP), aim for a thickness reduction of approximately 10–20% per pass. Attempting more can cause \"spring-back\" or delamination. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eThermal Softening\u003c\/strong\u003e: Calendering at 60-100 °C reduces the yield strength of the PVDF binder, allowing for higher density at lower pressures and reducing the risk of foil cracking. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eLinear Pressure\u003c\/strong\u003e: In production, pressure is often reported as N\/mm (force divided by the width of the electrode). Lab machines that report total \"Tons\" should be converted to linear pressure for academic reporting.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\" style=\"height: 201.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eETLECPCHRP (ETL-EC-PCHRP)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC220V±10%, single phase, 50\/60Hz, 2000 W \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eHot Roller\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eΦ196 x 330 mm (effective width for hot rolling: 300 mm)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRoller is made of 9Cr3Mo, hard chromium plating surface thickness ≥0.15mm\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHRC65~70, hardness layer thickness ≥15mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e1.5KW AC frequency conversion motor\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eHydraulic Pressure\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax. 40T, adjustable in HMI touch screen\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eRolling Temperature\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax. 130 \u003cspan\u003e°C (inner heating rods)\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCalendering Speed\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e0.3-4 m\/min, digital display, adjustable\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCalendering Gap\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e0-3 mm, manually adjustable\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCalendering Effect\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAfter calendering, the electrode uniformity≤±0.002mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eGas Compressor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA gas compressor (\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/echemsupplies.com\/products\/euqofgc?variant=47513044156646\"\u003eEUQOFGC\u003c\/a\u003e) is needed to provide a gas pressure of 60-80 psi for pneumatic operaiton.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e           \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EUQOFGC_main_100x100.png?v=1775414665\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eRoll-to-Roll Integration (\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eOptional\u003c\/span\u003e)\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA roll-to-roll unit can be integrated with the hot rolling press for electrode roll calendering\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e          \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ETLECPCHRP_02_100x100.png?v=1775759197\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e      \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ETLECPCHRP_03_100x100.png?v=1775759197\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e      \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ETLECPCHRP_04_100x100.png?v=1775759282\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eNote\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEach time the reduced thickness is 20%-25%. Multiple-rounds calendering is needed for higher coating thickness reduction. For example, the initial electrode thickness is 200 um, then 180 um, 160 um, 140 um and so on under a certain pressure. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eDimension\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL1400 * W500 * H1300 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eWeight\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~550 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0032591022007136\"\u003eJ. Zhang, et al., Investigation on mechanical and microstructural evolution of lithium-ion battery electrode during the calendering process, Powder Technology, 2022, 409, 117828\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1002\/aenm.202300973\"\u003eM. Abdollahifar, et al., Insights into Influencing Electrode Calendering on the Battery Performance, Adv Energy Mater., 2023, 13, 2300973\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"TOB","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47526883655910,"sku":"ETLECPCHRP","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ETLECPCHRP_main.png?v=1775838909"},{"product_id":"essecgchrp","title":"ECS-SS Gap-Control Hot Rolling Press (W130mm, 200℃) with Tension-Controller for Electrode Calendering (Ar-Glovebox Compatible), ESSECGCHRP","description":"\u003cp\u003eFor high-precision electrode calendering, transitioning from simple gap-control (setting the distance between rollers) to pressure-control is the key to achieving consistent energy density and ionic conductivity. In a pressure-controlled system, the machine uses hydraulic or servo-actuators to apply a specific, measurable force (typically in metric tons) regardless of slight variations in the initial coating thickness.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen using a pressure-control press, your goal is to optimize the Packing Density (PD) = m\/(A*t). Where m is the mass of active material, A is the area, and t is the post-calendering thickness. (1) \u003cstrong\u003e10% Rule\u003c\/strong\u003e: For most lithium-ion cathodes (NMC\/LFP), aim for a thickness reduction of approximately 10–20% per pass. Attempting more can cause \"spring-back\" or delamination. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eThermal Softening\u003c\/strong\u003e: Calendering at 60-100 °C reduces the yield strength of the PVDF binder, allowing for higher density at lower pressures and reducing the risk of foil cracking. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eLinear Pressure\u003c\/strong\u003e: In production, pressure is often reported as N\/mm (force divided by the width of the electrode). Lab machines that report total \"Tons\" should be converted to linear pressure for academic reporting.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"height: 201.2px;\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eESSECGCHRP (ESS-EC-GCHRP)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC220V±10%, single phase, 50\/60Hz, 1900 W \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eHot Roller\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eΦ98 x 142 mm (effective hot rolling width: 130 mm)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRoller is made of Cr12Mo1V1 and surface plated with Cr layer\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSurface Hardness: HRC58～60, surface coating thickness: 100-150 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating temperature: Max:200℃, temperature uniformity:≤±3℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCalendering Speed\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e0-30 mm\/s\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCalendering Gap\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e0-2.3 mm, manually adjust (Max. calculated pressure: 2T, not adjustable)\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003eRoll-to-Roll Integration\u003c\/span\u003e (Optional)\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA roll-to-roll unit can be integrated with the hot rolling press for continuous calendering. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e           \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ESSECGCHRP_02_100x100.png?v=1775762429\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eNote\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEach time the reduced thickness is 20%-25%. Multiple-rounds calendering is needed for higher coating thickness reduction. For example, the initial electrode thickness is 200 um, then 180 um, 160 um, 140 um and so on under a certain pressure. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIt is Ar-filled glovebox compatible since the special motor was adopted to avoid AC arc generation. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eDimension\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL440 * W390 * H590 mm (press only)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL480 * W280 * H270 mm (control box only)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL300 * W300 * H270 mm (winding\/unwinding unit)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eWeight\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~60 kg (press) + 14 kg (controller) + 50 kg (unwinding\/winding)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0032591022007136\"\u003eJ. Zhang, et al., Investigation on mechanical and microstructural evolution of lithium-ion battery electrode during the calendering process,Powder Technology, 2022, 409, 117828\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1002\/aenm.202300973\"\u003eM. Abdollahifar, et al., Insights into Influencing Electrode Calendering on the Battery Performance, Adv Energy Mater., 2023, 13, 2300973\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"SZKJ","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47526945751270,"sku":"ESSECGCHRP","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ESSECGCHRP_main.png?v=1775761711"},{"product_id":"essdbehrpars","title":"ECS-SS Hot Rolling Press (W=100mm, 120℃) with Asynchronous Rolling Speed for Dry Battery Electrode (DBE), ESSDBEHRPARS","description":"\u003cp\u003eIn the fabrication of dry battery electrodes—where active materials, conductive agents, and PTFE binders are \"fibrillated\" without the use of NMP solvent—the Asynchronous Rolling Speed (ARS) press is a sophisticated tool. Unlike standard calendering where both rollers spin at the exact same velocity, ARS introduces a controlled speed differential between the top and bottom rollers. This creates mechanical shear at the nip, which is the secret to high-performance dry-film electrodes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDry electrode technology relies on the fibrillation of PTFE. When you apply both compression and shear, the PTFE particles stretch into a microscopic \"spider-web\" matrix that holds the active material together. (1)\u003cstrong\u003e Shear-Induced Fibrillation\u003c\/strong\u003e: By spinning one roller faster than the other (e.g., a ratio of 1.1:1 or 1.2:1), the material is \"smeared\" slightly as it is crushed. This maximizes the fibrillation of the binder, creating a stronger, more flexible dry film. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eSurface Smoothing\u003c\/strong\u003e: ARS can help eliminate \"orange peel\" textures on the surface of the dry electrode, leading to more uniform contact with the current collector. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eOrientation Control\u003c\/strong\u003e: The speed differential helps orient the polymer chains in the direction of the rolling, which can improve the mechanical tensile strength of the free-standing dry film.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"height: 201.2px;\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eESSDBEHRPARS (ESS-DBE-HRPARS)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC220V±10%, single phase, 50\/60Hz, 1000 W \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eHot Roller\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eΦ95×115mm mm (effective hot rolling width: 100 mm)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRoller is made of alloy stainless steel and surface plated with Cr layer\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSurface Hardness: HRC60～62, surface coating thickness: ≥10mm, Ra=0.4\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating temperature: Max:120℃ (independently controlled)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCalendering Speed\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e0.05- 1 m\/min (step motor)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTwo rolling speeds of upper and bottom rollers is independently controlled.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCalendering Gap\/Pressure\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e0-0.5 mm, digital adjustable (0.001mm)\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTwo pressurized modes: \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e           For small pressure (20-80 kg), adjustable\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e           For large pressure, gap-controlled, not adjustable (Max. 2T)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eNote\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eDry electrode fabrication processes: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: bold;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e(1) Powder Mixing\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe active material (eg: graphite, LFP, NMC) is mixed with conductive carbon at medium level speed, and then add the PTFE into the mixture and mix it at a low speed (Temperature=10-15℃). Finally a high speed mixing was conducted in a short time to generate partially PTFE fibrillation.  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e           \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ESSDBEHRPARS_02_100x100.png?v=1775771743\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003e(2) Sheet Formation\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003e  \u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePlace the powder mixture onto an Al foil and make a rough rectangular shape (Initial thickness~3-5 mm). A kneading roller can be used to slightly press the loose film back and forth until a rigid film was formed (film thickness 0.5-1.0 mm). \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e         \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ESSDBEHRPARS_03_100x100.png?v=1775771743\"\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003e(3) Sheet Rolling Press\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSend the above dry film that covered with two Al foils into the rollers under asynchronous rolling speed (eg: 1:1.1 or 1:1.2). The rolling pressure always keeps in the range of 60-80 kgf (Overpressure will damage\/crush the self-standing film). The rolling temperature is 80-100 ℃. Ideally the gap reduction decrement would be 20-30 um. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e         \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ESSDBEHRPARS_04_100x100.png?v=1775772428\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e(4) Electrode Lamination\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe thin self-standing dry film can be further laminated (same speed) with carbon-coated foil to form the complete dry battery electrode.   \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e           \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ESSDBEHRPARS_05_100x100.png?v=1775772717\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eDimension\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL420 * W345 * H400 mm (press only)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL200 * W500 * H440 mm (controller only)\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eWeight\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~62 kg (press) + 20 kg (controller))\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1002\/admt.202501420\"\u003eJ. Yu, et al., Dry Electrode Processing for Lithium-Ion Battery Cathodes and Anodes: Materials, Fabrication Strategies, and Future Outlook, Adv. Mater. Technologies, 2025, 10, e01420\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlehtml\/2025\/sc\/d5sc00059a\"\u003eJ. Park, et al., Sustainable and cost-effective electrode manufacturing for advanced lithium batteries: the roll-to-roll dry coating process, Chem. Sci., 2025, 16, 6598-6619\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"SZKJ","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47527035994342,"sku":"ESSDBEHRPARS","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ESSDBEHRPARS_main.png?v=1775771649"},{"product_id":"eslecpchrp","title":"ECS-SL Pressure-Controlled Hot Rolling Press (W=300mm, 30T, 150°C) for Electrode Calendering, ESLECPCHRP","description":"\u003cp\u003eFor high-precision electrode calendering, transitioning from simple gap-control (setting the distance between rollers) to pressure-control is the key to achieving consistent energy density and ionic conductivity. In a pressure-controlled system, the machine uses hydraulic or servo-actuators to apply a specific, measurable force (typically in metric tons) regardless of slight variations in the initial coating thickness.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen using a pressure-control press, your goal is to optimize the Packing Density (PD) = m\/(A*t). Where m is the mass of active material, A is the area, and t is the post-calendering thickness. (1) \u003cstrong\u003e10% Rule\u003c\/strong\u003e: For most lithium-ion cathodes (NMC\/LFP), aim for a thickness reduction of approximately 10–20% per pass. Attempting more can cause \"spring-back\" or delamination. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eThermal Softening\u003c\/strong\u003e: Calendering at 60-100 °C reduces the yield strength of the PVDF binder, allowing for higher density at lower pressures and reducing the risk of foil cracking. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eLinear Pressure\u003c\/strong\u003e: In production, pressure is often reported as N\/mm (force divided by the width of the electrode). Lab machines that report total \"Tons\" should be converted to linear pressure for academic reporting.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"height: 201.2px;\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eESLECPCHRP (ESL-EC-PCHRP)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC220V±10%, three-phases, 50\/60Hz, 8000 W \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eHot Roller\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eΦ196 x 320 mm (effective width for hot rolling: 300 mm)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e9Cr3Mo, surface coated with chromium layer with a thickness of \u0026gt;0.08mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHRC65~70, hardness layer thickness ≥15mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e1.5KW AC frequency conversion motor\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eHydraulic Pressure\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax. 30T, adjustable in HMI touch screen\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eRolling Temperature\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax. 150 \u003cspan\u003e°C (IR heating tubes)\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThese IR heating tubes are easily installed and replaced.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e          \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ESLECPCHRP_03_100x100.png?v=1775836717\" alt=\"\" style=\"margin-bottom: 16px; float: none;\"\u003e     \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ESLECPCHRP_04_100x100.png?v=1775836894\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCalendering Speed\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e0.5-4.8 m\/min, digital display, adjustable\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCalendering Gap\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e0-3 mm, manually adjustable\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCalendering Effect\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e± 3μm (Only if the uniformity of the sample is ≤ ±2μm)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eRoll-to-Roll Integration (\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eOptional\u003c\/span\u003e)\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA roll-to-roll unit can be integrated with the hot rolling press for electrode roll calendering \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e        \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ESLECPCHHRP_05_160x160.png?v=1775837521\" style=\"margin-bottom: 16px; float: none;\"\u003e      \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ESLECPCHRP_02_100x100.png?v=1775796965\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eNote\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEach time the reduced thickness is 20%-25%. Multiple-rounds calendering is needed for higher coating thickness reduction. For example, the initial electrode thickness is 200 um, then 180 um, 160 um, 140 um and so on under a certain pressure. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eDimension\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL1240 * W600 * H980 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eWeight\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~800 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0032591022007136\"\u003eJ. Zhang, et al., Investigation on mechanical and microstructural evolution of lithium-ion battery electrode during the calendering process, Powder Technology, 2022, 409, 117828\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1002\/aenm.202300973\"\u003eM. Abdollahifar, et al., Insights into Influencing Electrode Calendering on the Battery Performance, Adv Energy Mater., 2023, 13, 2300973\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"SZKJ","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47529565946086,"sku":"ESLECPCHRP","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ESLECPCHRP_main.png?v=1775796718"},{"product_id":"esmechpccrp","title":"ECS-SM High-Pressure-Controlled Cold Rolling Press (W=200mm, 80T) for Electrode Calendering, ESMECHPCCRP","description":"\u003cp\u003eIn high-precision electrode manufacturing, High-Pressure Controlled Cold Rolling (Calendering) is the standard method for densifying electrodes that do not require thermal assistance or where heat might negatively affect the binder\/active material interface. While hot rolling is popular for dry electrodes and PVDF softening, Cold Rolling is often preferred for maintaining the mechanical crystal structure of certain active materials and for processes where high-throughput consistency is the priority.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCold rolling relies purely on linear pressure to reduce the thickness and porosity of the electrode. (1) \u003cstrong\u003ePorosity Control\u003c\/strong\u003e: The primary goal is to reach a \"target porosity\" (typically 25%–35%). This balance is critical: too high, and the energy density is low; too low, and the electrolyte cannot penetrate the pores, leading to poor performance on your Neware testers. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eElastic Recovery\u003c\/strong\u003e: Because the process is cold, the material may experience more \"spring-back\" (elastic recovery) once it leaves the nip. To compensate, the gap must be set slightly tighter than the final desired thickness.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\" style=\"height: 201.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eESMECHPCRP (ESM-EC-HPCCRP)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC220V±10%, single-phase, 50\/60Hz, 1000 W \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCold Rollers\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eΦ230x220mm mm (effective width for cold rolling: \u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e200 mm\u003c\/span\u003e)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e9Cr3Mo, surface coated with chromium layer with a thickness of  ≥0.1mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHRC65~70, hardness layer thickness ≥18mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e0.75 KW AC frequency conversion motor\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eHydraulic Pressure\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax. 80T, adjustable in HMI touch screen\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCalendering Speed\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e0.3-5.0 m\/min, digital display, adjustable\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCalendering Gap\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e0-1.5 mm, manually adjustable\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCalendering Effect\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e± 2 μm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eRoll-to-Roll Integration (\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eOptional\u003c\/span\u003e)\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA roll-to-roll unit can be integrated with the hot rolling press for electrode roll calendering \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e        \u003cimg style=\"margin-bottom: 16px; float: none;\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ESLECPCHHRP_05_160x160.png?v=1775837521\"\u003e    \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ESMECHPCCRP_03_160x160.png?v=1775842101\" style=\"margin-bottom: 16px; float: none;\"\u003e    \u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eNote\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEach time the reduced thickness is 20%-25%. Multiple-rounds calendering is needed for higher coating thickness reduction. For example, the initial electrode thickness is 200 um, then 180 um, 160 um, 140 um and so on under a certain pressure. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eDimension\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL1000 * W600 * H980 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eWeight\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~845 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0032591022007136\"\u003eJ. Zhang, et al., Investigation on mechanical and microstructural evolution of lithium-ion battery electrode during the calendering process, Powder Technology, 2022, 409, 117828\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1002\/aenm.202300973\"\u003eM. Abdollahifar, et al., Insights into Influencing Electrode Calendering on the Battery Performance, Adv Energy Mater., 2023, 13, 2300973\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"SZKJ","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47530463297766,"sku":"ESMECHPCCRP","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ESMECHPCCRP_main.png?v=1775841618"},{"product_id":"eslechpccrp","title":"ECS-SL High-Pressure-Controlled Cold Rolling Press (W=350mm, 100T) for Electrode Calendering, ESLECHPCCRP","description":"\u003cp\u003eIn high-precision electrode manufacturing, High-Pressure Controlled Cold Rolling (Calendering) is the standard method for densifying electrodes that do not require thermal assistance or where heat might negatively affect the binder\/active material interface. While hot rolling is popular for dry electrodes and PVDF softening, Cold Rolling is often preferred for maintaining the mechanical crystal structure of certain active materials and for processes where high-throughput consistency is the priority.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCold rolling relies purely on linear pressure to reduce the thickness and porosity of the electrode. (1) \u003cstrong\u003ePorosity Control\u003c\/strong\u003e: The primary goal is to reach a \"target porosity\" (typically 25%–35%). This balance is critical: too high, and the energy density is low; too low, and the electrolyte cannot penetrate the pores, leading to poor performance on your Neware testers. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eElastic Recovery\u003c\/strong\u003e: Because the process is cold, the material may experience more \"spring-back\" (elastic recovery) once it leaves the nip. To compensate, the gap must be set slightly tighter than the final desired thickness.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\" style=\"height: 201.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eESLECHPCCRP (ESL-EC-HPCCRP)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC220V or AC380V±10%, single-phase, 50\/60Hz, 6000 W \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCold Roller\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eΦ320x370mm mm (effective width for cold rolling: \u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e350 mm\u003c\/span\u003e)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e9Cr3Mo, surface coated with chromium layer with a thickness of  ≥0.08mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHRC65~70, hardness layer thickness ≥18mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e5.5 KW AC frequency conversion motor\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eHydraulic Pressure\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax. 100T, adjustable in HMI touch screen\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCalendering Speed\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e0.3-8.0 m\/min, digital display, adjustable\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCalendering Gap\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e0-1.5 mm, digital display and adjustable\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCalendering Effect\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e± 2 μm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eRoll-to-Roll Integration (\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eOptional\u003c\/span\u003e)\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA roll-to-roll unit can be integrated on the cold rolling press for electrode roll calendering \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e            \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ESLECHPCCRP_02_100x100.png?v=1775843588\" style=\"margin-bottom: 16px; float: none;\"\u003e    \u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eNote\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEach time the reduced thickness is 20%-25%. Multiple-rounds calendering is needed for higher coating thickness reduction. For example, the initial electrode thickness is 200 um, then 180 um, 160 um, 140 um and so on under a certain pressure. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eDimension\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL1600 * W840 * H1750 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eWeight\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~2.3 T\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0032591022007136\"\u003eJ. Zhang, et al., Investigation on mechanical and microstructural evolution of lithium-ion battery electrode during the calendering process, Powder Technology, 2022, 409, 117828\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1002\/aenm.202300973\"\u003eM. Abdollahifar, et al., Insights into Influencing Electrode Calendering on the Battery Performance, Adv Energy Mater., 2023, 13, 2300973\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"SZKJ","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47530533912806,"sku":"ESLECHPCCRP","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ESLECHPCCRP_main.png?v=1775844199"},{"product_id":"etmdbehrpars","title":"ECS-TM Hot Rolling Press (W=200mm, 130℃) with Asynchronous Rolling Speed for Dry Battery Electrode (DBE), ETMDBEHRPARS","description":"\u003cp\u003eIn the fabrication of dry battery electrodes—where active materials, conductive agents, and PTFE binders are \"fibrillated\" without the use of NMP solvent—the Asynchronous Rolling Speed (ARS) press is a sophisticated tool. Unlike standard calendering where both rollers spin at the exact same velocity, ARS introduces a controlled speed differential between the top and bottom rollers. This creates mechanical shear at the nip, which is the secret to high-performance dry-film electrodes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDry electrode technology relies on the fibrillation of PTFE. When you apply both compression and shear, the PTFE particles stretch into a microscopic \"spider-web\" matrix that holds the active material together. (1)\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eShear-Induced Fibrillation\u003c\/strong\u003e: By spinning one roller faster than the other (e.g., a ratio of 1.1:1 or 1.2:1), the material is \"smeared\" slightly as it is crushed. This maximizes the fibrillation of the binder, creating a stronger, more flexible dry film. (2)\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSurface Smoothing\u003c\/strong\u003e: ARS can help eliminate \"orange peel\" textures on the surface of the dry electrode, leading to more uniform contact with the current collector. (3)\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrientation Control\u003c\/strong\u003e: The speed differential helps orient the polymer chains in the direction of the rolling, which can improve the mechanical tensile strength of the free-standing dry film.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\" style=\"height: 201.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eETMDBEHRPARS (ETM-DBE-HRPARS)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC220V±10%, single phase, 50\/60Hz, 1500 W \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eHot Roller\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eΦ96×215mm mm (effective hot rolling width: \u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e200 mm\u003c\/span\u003e)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRoller is made of alloy stainless steel and surface plated with Cr layer\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSurface Hardness: HRC62, surface coating thickness: ≥10mm, Ra=0.4\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating temperature: Max:130℃ (independently controlled)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCalendering Speed\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e0.05- 1 m\/min (dual servo motors)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRolling speeds of two rollers can be independently controlled and the asynchronous rolling speed can generate high shear force for PTFE fibrillation.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCalendering Gap\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e0-2 mm (3 mm can be customized upon request)\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePowder Feeding Hopper\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA powder feeding hopper is design at the top of rolling press, which is convenient for powder feeding to form electrode sheet. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e          \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ETMDBEHHRP_02_100x100.png?v=1775882132\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eNote\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eDry electrode fabrication processes: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: bold;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e(1) Powder Mixing (\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/echemsupplies.com\/products\/essdbehsdm?variant=47527263895782\"\u003eESSDBEHSDM\u003c\/a\u003e)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe active material (eg: graphite, LFP, NMC) is mixed with conductive carbon at medium level speed, and then add the PTFE into the mixture and mix it at a low speed (Temperature=10-15℃). Finally a high speed mixing was conducted in a short time to generate partially PTFE fibrillation.  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e           \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ESSDBEHRPARS_02_100x100.png?v=1775771743\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003e(2) Sheet Formation\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003e  \u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePlace the powder mixture onto an Al foil and make a rough rectangular shape (Initial thickness~3-5 mm). A kneading roller can be used to slightly press the loose film back and forth until a rigid film was formed (film thickness 0.5-1.0 mm). \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e         \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ESSDBEHRPARS_03_100x100.png?v=1775771743\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003e(3) Sheet Rolling Press\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSend the above dry film that covered with two Al foils into the rollers under asynchronous rolling speed (eg: 1:1.1 or 1:1.2). The rolling pressure always keeps in the range of 60-80 kgf (Overpressure will damage\/crush the self-standing film). The rolling temperature is 80-100 ℃. Ideally the gap reduction decrement would be 20-30 um. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e         \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ESSDBEHRPARS_04_100x100.png?v=1775772428\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e(4) Electrode Lamination\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe thin self-standing dry film can be further laminated (same speed) with carbon-coated foil (eg: \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/echemsupplies.com\/products\/cbaccccfr?variant=47056714334438\"\u003eCBACCCCFR\u003c\/a\u003e, \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/echemsupplies.com\/products\/cbccccafr?variant=47058761023718\"\u003eCBCCCCAFR\u003c\/a\u003e) to form the complete dry battery electrode.   \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e           \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ESSDBEHRPARS_05_100x100.png?v=1775772717\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eDimension\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL820 * W450 * H400 mm (Ar-filled glovebox compatible)\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eWeight\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~100 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1002\/admt.202501420\"\u003eJ. Yu, et al., Dry Electrode Processing for Lithium-Ion Battery Cathodes and Anodes: Materials, Fabrication Strategies, and Future Outlook, Adv. Mater. Technologies, 2025, 10, e01420\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlehtml\/2025\/sc\/d5sc00059a\"\u003eJ. Park, et al., Sustainable and cost-effective electrode manufacturing for advanced lithium batteries: the roll-to-roll dry coating process, Chem. Sci., 2025, 16, 6598-6619\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"TOB","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47530585325798,"sku":"ETMDBEHRPARS","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ETMDBEHRPARS_main.png?v=1776021041"},{"product_id":"esmdber2rhrpgas","title":"ECS-SM Roll-to-Roll Hot Rolling Press (W=200mm, 15T, 150℃) with Gradient Asynchronous Speed for Dry Battery Electrode (DBE), ESMDBER2RHRPGAS","description":"\u003cp\u003eIn the fabrication of dry battery electrodes—where active materials, conductive agents, and PTFE binders are \"fibrillated\" without the use of NMP solvent. The Roll-to-Roll (R2R) Hot Rolling Press is the equipment that bridges the gap between raw powder and a functional, commercial-grade electrode. The hot rolling in a dry process serves as the primary film-forming and lamination engine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA complete R2R dry processing line typically utilizes the hot rolling press in two distinct stages: (1) The fibrillated \"battery dough\" from your high-speed dry mixer is fed into the heated nip of the press. (2) In the second pass, the free-standing film is paired with a current collector (aluminum or copper foil) that has been pre-coated with a thin conductive primer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\" style=\"height: 201.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eESMDBER2RHRPGAS (ESM-DBE-R2RHRPGAS)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC220V±10%, single phase, 50\/60Hz, 6000 W \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eHot Rollers\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eΦ150×220mm mm (effective hot rolling width: \u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e200 mm\u003c\/span\u003e)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRoller is made of DC53 stainless steel\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating temperature on three rollers: Max:150℃ (independently controlled). \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe recommended temperature for three rollers can be 80°C, 80°C, and 60°C.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e          \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ESMDBER2RHRPGAS_02_100x100.png?v=1775922433\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCalendering Speed\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e0.05- 1 m\/min (the rolling speed of each roller can be adjusted independently)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNormally the recommended gradient speed: 0.1 m\/min (roller 1), 0.12 m\/min (roller 2); 0.15 m\/min (roller 3). \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe slight speed difference is beneficial to high quality film formation without any damages.  \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCalendering Gap\/Pressure\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e0-1.2 mm (digital set and adjustable)\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe recommended gap for roller 1 and 2 is 0.1 mm, while that for roller 2 and 3 is 0.18 mm (stainless steel foil is go through it)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax. 15 T (pressure adjustable)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e0.1-0.5 T for roller 1 and 2; while 0.2-2 T for roller 2 and 3 (depends on active material types) \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePowder Feeding Hopper\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA powder feeding hopper is design at the top of rolling press, which is convenient for powder feeding to form electrode sheet. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e          \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ESMDBER2RHRPGAS_03_100x100.png?v=1775923276\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eNote\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eDry electrode fabrication processes: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: bold;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e(1) Powder Mixing (\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/echemsupplies.com\/products\/esldbehsdm?variant=47529517187302\"\u003eESLDBEHSDM\u003c\/a\u003e)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe active material (eg: graphite, LFP, NMC) is mixed with conductive carbon at medium level speed, and then add the PTFE into the mixture and mix it at a low speed (Temperature=10-15℃). A high-speed mixing was conducted in a short time to generate partially PTFE fibrillation. The large agglomerates were removed with a 30 mesh filter.  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e         \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ESMDBER2RHRPGAS_04_100x100.png?v=1775923677\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003e(2) Sheet Formation\/Rolling Press\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePlace the powder mixture into the feeding hopper. The three rollers with gradient gap\/pressure will from the self-standing dry film. A cutter is designed to cut the film edge.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e               \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ESMDBER2RHRPGAS_06_100x100.png?v=1775923978\"\u003e          \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ESMDBER2RHRPGAS_05_100x100.png?v=1775923768\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e  \u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e(3) Electrode Lamination (combined with another roll-to-roll laminator)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe thin self-standing dry film can be further laminated (same speed) with carbon-coated foil (eg: \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/echemsupplies.com\/products\/cbaccccfr?variant=47056714334438\"\u003eCBACCCCFR\u003c\/a\u003e, \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/echemsupplies.com\/products\/cbccccafr?variant=47058761023718\"\u003eCBCCCCAFR\u003c\/a\u003e) to form the complete dry battery electrode.   \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e          \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ESMDBER2RHRPGAS_07_100x100.png?v=1775924258\"\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eDimension\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL920 * W850 * H1540 mm (Ar-filled glovebox compatible)\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eWeight\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~700 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1002\/admt.202501420\"\u003eJ. Yu, et al., Dry Electrode Processing for Lithium-Ion Battery Cathodes and Anodes: Materials, Fabrication Strategies, and Future Outlook, Adv. Mater. Technologies, 2025, 10, e01420\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlehtml\/2025\/sc\/d5sc00059a\"\u003eJ. Park, et al., Sustainable and cost-effective electrode manufacturing for advanced lithium batteries: the roll-to-roll dry coating process, Chem. Sci., 2025, 16, 6598-6619\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"SZKJ","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47532280807654,"sku":"ESMDBER2RHRPGAS","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ESMDBER2RHRPGAS_main.png?v=1775922433"},{"product_id":"esmelr2rhrp","title":"ECS-SM Roll-to-Roll Hot Rolling Press (W=200mm, 120℃) for Electrode Lamination, ESMELR2RHRP","description":"\u003cp\u003eA roll-to-roll hot rolling press is engineered to create a permanent, low-resistance interface between two distinct layers using a combination of heat and moderate pressure.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLamination in a battery pilot line typically involves bonding a free-standing active material (like a dry electrode film) to a foil that has been pre-coated with a thin conductive \"tie-layer\" or primer. (1) \u003cstrong\u003eThermal Softening\u003c\/strong\u003e: The rollers heat the binder (usually PTFE for dry processes or PVDF for wet) to its glass transition temperature (Tg). (2) \u003cstrong\u003eInterfacial Fusion\u003c\/strong\u003e: Under pressure, the softened binder chains interpenetrate the primer layer on the foil, creating a mechanical and electrical \"weld.\" (3) \u003cstrong\u003eNip Geometry\u003c\/strong\u003e: The rollers must maintain a perfectly uniform \"nip\" to ensure that the lamination strength is consistent across the entire width of the R2R line.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"height: 201.2px;\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eESMELR2RHRP (ESM-EL-R2RHRP)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC220V±10%, single phase, 50\/60Hz,3850 W \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eRoller Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRoller Width: 200 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubstrate Width: Max. 180 mm (Max. effective lamination width)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOne steel (DC53) Roller and one EPDM rubber roller: Φ120*200mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Temperature: Max: 120℃, adjustable\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eLamination Speed\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax. 5 m\/min, adjustable\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eRolling Gap\/Pressure\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGap: 0-2.0 mm, manually adjustable\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePressure: Max. 0.6 T\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eUnwinding\/Winding Rollers\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCore Cardboard: 3\"\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRoll Diameter: Max. Ф200mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eGas Compressor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA gas compressor (\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/echemsupplies.com\/products\/euqofgc?variant=47513044156646\"\u003eEUQOFGC\u003c\/a\u003e) is required to provide a pressure of 60-80 psi for pneumatic operation.  \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e          \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EUQOFGC_main_100x100.png?v=1775414665\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eDimension\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL1000 * W860 * H1500 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eWeight\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~600 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S2666248521000330\"\u003eM. Yokota, et al., Effect of roll press on consolidation and electric\/ionic-path formation of electrodes for all-solid-state battery, Journal of Power Sources Advances, 2021, 12, 100078\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1002\/admt.202400417\"\u003eR. A. Altmaier, et al., High-Linear-Energy Layered Fiber Batteries Using Roll-to-Roll Lamination and Laser Cutting, Adv. Mater. Technology, 2024, 9, 2400417\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"SZKJ","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47532421349606,"sku":"ESMELR2RHRP","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ESMELR2RHRP_main.png?v=1776018661"}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/collections\/ETMDBEHRPARS_main.png?v=1776021056","url":"https:\/\/echemsupplies.com\/collections\/rolling-presses.oembed","provider":"EChem Supplies","version":"1.0","type":"link"}