{"title":"Synthesis Equipment \u0026 Reactors","description":"","products":[{"product_id":"efmmhepbm","title":"ECS-FM Mini High-Energy Planetary Ball Mill (800 rpm, 4*500 mL), (Ar-Filled Glovebox-Compatible)- EFMMHEPBM","description":"\u003cp\u003eA mini high-energy planetary ball mill is a compact, benchtop instrument designed for rapid particle size reduction down to the nano-scale (\u0026lt;100 nm) and high-shear mixing. The \"high-energy\" designation typically refers to the ability to reach high rotational speeds (up to 1100 RPM), which generates the centrifugal forces necessary to break down resilient aggregates.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn a planetary ball mill, the grinding jars are mounted on a \"sun wheel.\" As the sun wheel rotates, the jars rotate in the opposite direction on their own axes. (1) \u003cstrong\u003eEnergy Transfer\u003c\/strong\u003e: This counter-rotation creates a powerful interaction between centrifugal and Coriolis forces. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eMedia Motion\u003c\/strong\u003e: The grinding balls are launched across the jar (cataracting) to strike the material with high impact energy, while also rolling against the walls (cascading) to provide intensive friction and shear.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"height: 201.2px;\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEFMMHEPBM (EFM-MHEPBM)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC110 or 220V±10%, single phase, 50\/60Hz, 750 W \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eMilling Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePlanetary grinding\/milling\/mixing\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBoth dry\/wet milling can be operated\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMilling speed (rotation): Max. 800 rpm (adjustable). The corresponding revolution speed is 400 rpm. \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFor automatic mode, the milling speed and time can be programmed to set gradient operation. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eMilling Jar (\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eOptional\u003c\/span\u003e) Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eJar Volume: Max. 500 mL\/each (2 or 4 for operation balance). The maximum processing capacity is 2000 mL. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eJar Materials: Stainless Steel, Nylon, PTFE, Zirconia, Tungsten Carbide, and Agate. (The milling jars are not included in the standard package and please purchase it as accessories additionally)\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eStandard Milling Jars \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/echemsupplies.com\/products\/efmamj500?variant=47534771077350\"\u003eEFMAMJ500\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e         \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFMAMJ500-SS304_100x100.png?v=1776066642\"\u003e   \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFMAMJ500-Nylon_100x100.png?v=1776066642\"\u003e  \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFMAMJ500-PTFE_100x100.png?v=1776066642\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e           \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFMAMJ500-ZrO2_100x100.png?v=1776066642\"\u003e   \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFMAMJ500-WC_100x100.png?v=1776066642\"\u003e  \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFMAMJ500-Agate_100x100.png?v=1776066642\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum Milling Jars \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/echemsupplies.com\/products\/efmavmj250?variant=47534833139942\"\u003eEFMAVMJ250\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e            \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFMAVMJ250-SS304_100x100.png?v=1776067691\"\u003e  \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFMAVMJ250-Nylon_100x100.png?v=1776067691\"\u003e  \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFMAVMJ250-PTFE_100x100.png?v=1776067691\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e              \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFMAVMJ250-ZrO2_100x100.png?v=1776067691\"\u003e  \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFMAVMJ250-WC_100x100.png?v=1776067691\"\u003e  \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFMAVMJ250-Agate_100x100.png?v=1776067692\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eParticle Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax size of feeding powder: \u0026lt; 10 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePower size after milling: 0.1- 20 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCertification\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eDimension\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL430 * W490 * H420 mm (Ar-filled glovebox-compatible)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eWeight\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~92 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlelanding\/2023\/ee\/d3ee00249g\"\u003eL. L. Driscoll, et al., Under pressure: offering fundamental insight into structural changes on ball milling battery materials, Energy Environ. Sci., 2023,16, 5196-5209\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/acs.chemmater.4c00332\"\u003eC. Welch, et al., Modeling Analysis of Ball-Milling Process for Battery-Electrode Synthesis, Chem. Mater. 2024, 36, 14, 6748–6764\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eC\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0032591014005002\"\u003e. Wall, et al., Production of nanocrystalline lithium fluoride by planetary ball-milling, Powder Technology, 2014, 264, 409-417.\u003c\/a\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"FKS","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47534743159014,"sku":"EFMMHEPBM","price":4999.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFMMHEPBM_main.png?v=1776068665"},{"product_id":"eflhepbm","title":"ECS-FL High-Energy Planetary Ball Mill (800 rpm, 4*1000 mL) - EFLHEPBM","description":"\u003cp\u003eA high-energy planetary ball mill is a compact, benchtop instrument designed for rapid particle size reduction down to the nano-scale (\u0026lt;100 nm) and high-shear mixing. The \"high-energy\" designation typically refers to the ability to reach high rotational speeds (up to 1100 RPM), which generates the centrifugal forces necessary to break down resilient aggregates.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn a planetary ball mill, the grinding jars are mounted on a \"sun wheel.\" As the sun wheel rotates, the jars rotate in the opposite direction on their own axes. (1) \u003cstrong\u003eEnergy Transfer\u003c\/strong\u003e: This counter-rotation creates a powerful interaction between centrifugal and Coriolis forces. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eMedia Motion\u003c\/strong\u003e: The grinding balls are launched across the jar (cataracting) to strike the material with high impact energy, while also rolling against the walls (cascading) to provide intensive friction and shear.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"height: 201.2px;\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEFLHEPBM (EFL-HEPBM)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC110 or 220V±10%, single phase, 50\/60Hz, 750 W \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eMilling Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePlanetary grinding\/milling\/mixing\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBoth dry\/wet milling can be operated\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMilling speed (rotation): Max. 800 rpm (adjustable). The corresponding revolution speed is 400 rpm. \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFor automatic mode, the milling speed and time can be programmed to set gradient operation. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eMilling Jar (\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eOptional\u003c\/span\u003e) Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eJar Volume: Max. 1000 mL\/each (2 or 4 for operation balance). The maximum processing capacity is 4000 mL. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eJar Materials: Stainless Steel, Nylon, PTFE, Zirconia, Tungsten Carbide, and Agate. (The milling jars are not included in the standard package and please purchase it as accessories additionally)\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eStandard Milling Jars \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/echemsupplies.com\/products\/eflamj1000?variant=47537924276454\"\u003eEFLAMJ1000\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e         \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFLAMJ1000-SS304_100x100.png?v=1776140326\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e   \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFLAMJ1000-Nylon_100x100.png?v=1776140326\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e   \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFLAMJ1000-PTFE_100x100.png?v=1776140326\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e         \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFLAMJ1000-ZrO2_100x100.png?v=1776140326\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e   \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFLAMJ1000-WC_100x100.png?v=1776140326\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e   \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFLAMJ1000-Agate_100x100.png?v=1776140326\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum Milling Jars \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/echemsupplies.com\/products\/eflavmj500?variant=47537998921958\"\u003eEFLAVMJ500\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e         \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFLAVMJ500-SS304_100x100.png?v=1776141855\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e   \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFLAVMJ500-Nylon_100x100.png?v=1776141855\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e    \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFLAVMJ500-PTFE_100x100.png?v=1776141855\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e        \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFLAVMJ500-ZrO2_100x100.png?v=1776141855\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e    \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFLAVMJ500-WC_100x100.png?v=1776141855\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e    \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFLAVMJ500-Agate_100x100.png?v=1776141855\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e        \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eParticle Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax size of feeding powder: \u0026lt; 10 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePower size after milling: 0.1- 20 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCertification\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eDimension\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL720 * W500 * H500 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eWeight\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~106 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlelanding\/2023\/ee\/d3ee00249g\"\u003eL. L. Driscoll, et al., Under pressure: offering fundamental insight into structural changes on ball milling battery materials, Energy Environ. Sci., 2023,16, 5196-5209\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/acs.chemmater.4c00332\"\u003eC. Welch, et al., Modeling Analysis of Ball-Milling Process for Battery-Electrode Synthesis, Chem. Mater. 2024, 36, 14, 6748–6764\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eC\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0032591014005002\"\u003e. Wall, et al., Production of nanocrystalline lithium fluoride by planetary ball-milling, Powder Technology, 2014, 264, 409-417.\u003c\/a\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"FKS","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47538007179494,"sku":"EFLHEPBM","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFLHEPBM_main.png?v=1776144504"},{"product_id":"efmhsppbm","title":"ECS-FM High-Speed \u0026 Powerful Planetary Ball Mill (1200 rpm, 4*500 mL)- EFMHSPPBM","description":"\u003cp\u003eA high-speed unit typically operates between 800 and 1100 RPM, generating the massive G-forces required for nano-milling and mechanical alloying.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn a planetary mill, the jars rotate in the opposite direction to the sun wheel. As you increase the RPM, the energy delivered to your material increases exponentially. (1) \u003cstrong\u003eImpact Energy\u003c\/strong\u003e: At 1000 RPM, the grinding balls (typically Zirconia) are launched with enough kinetic energy to break the primary crystal bonds of hard ceramic electrolytes like YSZ or BZCYYb. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eShear Intensity\u003c\/strong\u003e: The high rotational velocity creates intense friction between the balls and the jar wall. This is critical for unbundling Carbon Nanotubes (CNTs) and achieving a perfect \"percolating network\" in your NMP-based slurries.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\" style=\"height: 201.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEFMHSPPBM (EFM-HSPPBM)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC220V±10%, single phase, 50\/60Hz, 1500 W \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eMilling Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMilling\/Mixing\/Grinding\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBoth dry\/wet milling can be operated\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMilling jar rotation speed (rotation): Max. \u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e1200 rpm\u003c\/span\u003e (adjustable). \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFor automatic mode, the milling speed and time can be programmed to set gradient operation. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eMilling Jar (\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eOptional\u003c\/span\u003e) Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eJar Volume: Max. 500 mL\/each (2 or 4 for operation balance). The maximum processing capacity is 2000 mL. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eJar Materials: Stainless Steel, Nylon, PTFE, Zirconia, Tungsten Carbide, and Agate. (The milling jars are not included in the standard package and please purchase it as accessories additionally)\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBall milling in vacuum or inert gas environment is feasible. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum Milling Jars \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/echemsupplies.com\/products\/efmavmj250?variant=47534833139942\"\u003eEFMAVMJ250\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e            \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFMAVMJ250-SS304_100x100.png?v=1776067691\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e  \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFMAVMJ250-Nylon_100x100.png?v=1776067691\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e  \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFMAVMJ250-PTFE_100x100.png?v=1776067691\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e              \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFMAVMJ250-ZrO2_100x100.png?v=1776067691\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e  \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFMAVMJ250-WC_100x100.png?v=1776067691\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e  \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFMAVMJ250-Agate_100x100.png?v=1776067692\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eJar Number Upgrade (\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eOptional\u003c\/span\u003e)\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIf customer want to upgrade the jar number from 4 to 6, we can supply it as well.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e          \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFMHSPPBM_04_100x100.png?v=1776183857\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e  \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFMHSPPBM_05_100x100.png?v=1776183857\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eParticle Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax size of feeding powder: \u0026lt; 10 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePower size after milling: 0.1- 20 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCertification\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eDimension\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL780 * W650 * H1080 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eWeight\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~326 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0167273824000766\"\u003eJ. Gunamony, et al., Influence of mixing technique on properties of Li1.3Al0.3Ti1.7(PO4)3 solid electrolyte prepared by the solid-state reaction - A comparison of dry 3D mixing technique with wet ball-milling, Solid State Ionics, 2024, 410, 116528\u003c\/a\u003e. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0921883123000675\"\u003eM. Hofer, et al., Effective mechanochemical synthesis of sulfide solid electrolyte Li3PS4 in a high energy ball mill by process investigation, Advanced Powder Technology, 2023, 34, 104004\u003c\/a\u003e. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlelanding\/2023\/ee\/d3ee00249g\"\u003eL. L. Driscoll, et al., Under pressure: offering fundamental insight into structural changes on ball milling battery materials, Energy Environ. Sci., 2023,16, 5196-5209\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eC\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0032591014005002\"\u003e. Wall, et al., Production of nanocrystalline lithium fluoride by planetary ball-milling, Powder Technology, 2014, 264, 409-417.\u003c\/a\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"FKS","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47538084446438,"sku":"EFMHSPPBM","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFMHSPPBM_main.png?v=1776148300"},{"product_id":"eflhsppbm","title":"ECS-FL High-Speed \u0026 Powerful Planetary Ball Mill (1200 rpm, 4*1000 mL), EFLHSPPBM","description":"\u003cp\u003eA high-speed unit typically operates between 800 and 1100 RPM, generating the massive G-forces required for nano-milling and mechanical alloying.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn a planetary mill, the jars rotate in the opposite direction to the sun wheel. As you increase the RPM, the energy delivered to your material increases exponentially. (1) \u003cstrong\u003eImpact Energy\u003c\/strong\u003e: At 1000 RPM, the grinding balls (typically Zirconia) are launched with enough kinetic energy to break the primary crystal bonds of hard ceramic electrolytes like YSZ or BZCYYb. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eShear Intensity\u003c\/strong\u003e: The high rotational velocity creates intense friction between the balls and the jar wall. This is critical for unbundling Carbon Nanotubes (CNTs) and achieving a perfect \"percolating network\" in your NMP-based slurries.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"height: 201.2px;\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEFLHSPPBM (EFL-HSPPBM)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC220V±10%, single phase, 50\/60Hz, 1500 W \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eMilling Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMilling\/Mixing\/Grinding\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBoth dry\/wet milling can be operated\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMilling jar rotation speed: Max. \u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e1200 rpm\u003c\/span\u003e (adjustable, the corresponding maximum revolution speed is 600 rpm). \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFor automatic mode, the milling speed and time can be programmed to set gradient operation. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eMilling Jar (\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eOptional\u003c\/span\u003e) Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eJar Volume: Max. 1000 mL\/each (2 or 4 for operation balance). The maximum processing capacity is 4000 mL. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eJar Materials: Stainless Steel, Nylon, PTFE, Zirconia, Tungsten Carbide, and Agate. (The milling jars are not included in the standard package and please purchase it as accessories additionally)\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBall milling in vacuum or inert gas environment is feasible. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum Milling Jars \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/echemsupplies.com\/products\/eflavmj500?variant=47537998921958\"\u003eEFLAVMJ500\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e            \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFLAVMJ500-SS304_100x100.png?v=1776141855\"\u003e   \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFLAVMJ500-Nylon_100x100.png?v=1776141855\"\u003e   \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFLAVMJ500-PTFE_100x100.png?v=1776141855\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e            \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFLAVMJ500-ZrO2_100x100.png?v=1776141855\"\u003e   \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFLAVMJ500-WC_100x100.png?v=1776141855\"\u003e   \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFLAVMJ500-Agate_100x100.png?v=1776141855\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eParticle Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax size of feeding powder: \u0026lt; 20 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePower size after milling: 0.1- 20 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCertification\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eDimension\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL780 * W650 * H1080 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eWeight\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~336 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0167273824000766\"\u003eJ. Gunamony, et al., Influence of mixing technique on properties of Li1.3Al0.3Ti1.7(PO4)3 solid electrolyte prepared by the solid-state reaction - A comparison of dry 3D mixing technique with wet ball-milling, Solid State Ionics, 2024, 410, 116528\u003c\/a\u003e. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0921883123000675\"\u003eM. Hofer, et al., Effective mechanochemical synthesis of sulfide solid electrolyte Li3PS4 in a high energy ball mill by process investigation, Advanced Powder Technology, 2023, 34, 104004\u003c\/a\u003e. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlelanding\/2023\/ee\/d3ee00249g\"\u003eL. L. Driscoll, et al., Under pressure: offering fundamental insight into structural changes on ball milling battery materials, Energy Environ. Sci., 2023,16, 5196-5209\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eC\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0032591014005002\"\u003e. Wall, et al., Production of nanocrystalline lithium fluoride by planetary ball-milling, Powder Technology, 2014, 264, 409-417.\u003c\/a\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"FKS","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47539057098982,"sku":"EFLHSPPBM","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFLHSPPBM_main.png?v=1776183614"},{"product_id":"efel3dhepbm","title":"ECS-FEL Three-Dimensional (3D) High-Energy Planetary Ball Mill (650 rpm, 4 × 3L), EFEL3DHEPBM","description":"\u003cp\u003eA three-dimensional (3D) high-energy planetary ball mill represents the most advanced evolution of milling technology for battery R\u0026amp;D. While traditional planetary mills operate on a single plane (vertical or horizontal), the 3D version introduces a secondary tilting or \"swing\" motion.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn a standard planetary mill, centrifugal force eventually causes material to \"cake\" at the bottom or the outer wall of the jar. The 3D mill prevents this through a complex kinematic path: (1) \u003cstrong\u003eSun Wheel Rotation\u003c\/strong\u003e: The primary planetary motion providing high-energy impact. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eJar Counter-Rotation\u003c\/strong\u003e: Provides the shear force for fine grinding. (3) \u003cstrong\u003e3D Swing\/Tilt\u003c\/strong\u003e: The entire grinding station undergoes a rhythmic tilting motion (often referred to as a \"3D vibration\" or \"oscillating\" path).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"height: 201.2px;\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEFEL3DHEPBM (EFEL-3DHEPBM)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC110 or 220V±10%, single phase, 50\/60Hz, 1500 W \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eMilling Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\n\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003ePlanetary rotation + flip to realize 360° rotation\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMilling\/Mixing\/Grinding\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBoth dry\/wet milling can be operated\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMilling jar rotation speed (rotation): \u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eMax. 650 rpm\u003c\/span\u003e (adjustable). \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePlanetary plate flipping rate: 3-10 rpm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFor automatic mode, the milling speed and time can be programmed to set gradient operation. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eMilling Jar (\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eOptional\u003c\/span\u003e) Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eJar Volume: Max. 3L\/each (2 or 4 for operation balance). The maximum processing capacity is 12 L. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eJar Materials: Stainless Steel, Nylon, Zirconia, Tungsten Carbide (The milling jars are not included in the standard package and please purchase it as accessories additionally)\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eStandard Milling Jars \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/echemsupplies.com\/products\/efelamj3000?variant=47539455262950\"\u003eEFELAMJ3000\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e    \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFELAMJ3000-SS304_100x100.png?v=1776201842\"\u003e \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFELAMJ3000-Nylon_100x100.png?v=1776201842\"\u003e  \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFELAMJ3000-ZrO2_100x100.png?v=1776201842\"\u003e\u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFELAMJ3000-WC_100x100.png?v=1776201842\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eParticle Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax size of feeding powder: \u0026lt; 10 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePower size after milling: 0.1- 20 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCertification\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eDimension\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL1120 * W685 * H780 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eWeight\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~282 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0167273824000766\"\u003eJ. Gunamony, et al., Influence of mixing technique on properties of Li1.3Al0.3Ti1.7(PO4)3 solid electrolyte prepared by the solid-state reaction - A comparison of dry 3D mixing technique with wet ball-milling, Solid State Ionics, 2024, 410, 116528\u003c\/a\u003e. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0921883123000675\"\u003eM. Hofer, et al., Effective mechanochemical synthesis of sulfide solid electrolyte Li3PS4 in a high energy ball mill by process investigation, Advanced Powder Technology, 2023, 34, 104004\u003c\/a\u003e. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlelanding\/2023\/ee\/d3ee00249g\"\u003eL. L. Driscoll, et al., Under pressure: offering fundamental insight into structural changes on ball milling battery materials, Energy Environ. Sci., 2023,16, 5196-5209\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eC\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0032591014005002\"\u003e. Wall, et al., Production of nanocrystalline lithium fluoride by planetary ball-milling, Powder Technology, 2014, 264, 409-417.\u003c\/a\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"FKS","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47539377799398,"sku":"EFEL3DHEPBM","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EFEL3DHEPBM_main.png?v=1776210346"},{"product_id":"ecmasrhepbm","title":"ECS-CM Adjustable Speed-Ratio High-Energy Planetary Ball Mill (1600 rpm, 4*500 mL), ECMASRHEPBM","description":"\u003cp\u003eAn Adjustable Speed-Ratio High-Energy Planetary Ball Mill represents the most advanced evolution of planetary milling. While standard planetary mills have a fixed gear ratio (usually 1:-2, meaning the sun wheel and jars rotate in a fixed proportion), an adjustable ratio mill allows you to decouple these speeds.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn a planetary mill, the jars are mounted on a \"sun wheel.\" The jars rotate around the sun wheel's axis while simultaneously spinning on their own axes in the opposite direction. (1) \u003cstrong\u003eRevolution (Sun Wheel)\u003c\/strong\u003e: Generates centrifugal force that pins the media to the wall. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eRotation (Jar)\u003c\/strong\u003e: Generates the force that causes the media to detach and fly across the jar. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eThe \"Adjustable\" Advantage\u003c\/strong\u003e: By changing the speed ratio (e.g., from 1:-2 to 1:-3.5), you can alter the trajectory of the grinding balls. High Ratio: Increases impact energy (better for fracturing hard crystals). Low Ratio: Increases friction\/shear (better for surface activation and coating conductive carbon onto active materials).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\" style=\"height: 201.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eECMASRHEPBM (ECM-ASRHEPBM)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC220V±10%, single phase, 50\/60Hz, 4000 W \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eMilling Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMilling\/Mixing\/Grinding\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBoth dry\/wet milling can be operated\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMilling jar self-rotation speed: Max. \u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e1200 rpm\u003c\/span\u003e (adjustable). \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSun-wheel revolution speed: Max. \u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e400 pm\u003c\/span\u003e (adjustable)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCentrifugal force: 136 g\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFor automatic mode, the milling speed and time can be programmed to set gradient operation. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe cooling function (-10°C) with semiconductor refrigerant module can be supplied upon request. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eMilling Jar (\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eOptional\u003c\/span\u003e) Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eJar Volume: Max. 500 mL\/each (2 or 4 for operation balance). The maximum processing capacity is 2000 mL. Other milling jar volumes, such as 100 mL, 250 mL, are also available upon request. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eJar Materials: Stainless Steel, Nylon, PTFE, Polyurethane, Zirconia, Alumina, Tungsten Carbide, and Agate. (The milling jars are not included in the standard package and please purchase it as accessories additionally)\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMilling Jars\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eParticle Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax size of feeding powder: \u0026lt; 10 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePower size after milling: 0.1- 20 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe real milling effects depends on the intrinsic properties of feeding materials, milling ball, milling time, and others. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCertification\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eDimension\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL780 * W650 * H1080 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eWeight\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~245 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0167273824000766\"\u003eJ. Gunamony, et al., Influence of mixing technique on properties of Li1.3Al0.3Ti1.7(PO4)3 solid electrolyte prepared by the solid-state reaction - A comparison of dry 3D mixing technique with wet ball-milling, Solid State Ionics, 2024, 410, 116528\u003c\/a\u003e. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0921883123000675\"\u003eM. Hofer, et al., Effective mechanochemical synthesis of sulfide solid electrolyte Li3PS4 in a high energy ball mill by process investigation, Advanced Powder Technology, 2023, 34, 104004\u003c\/a\u003e. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlelanding\/2023\/ee\/d3ee00249g\"\u003eL. L. Driscoll, et al., Under pressure: offering fundamental insight into structural changes on ball milling battery materials, Energy Environ. Sci., 2023,16, 5196-5209\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eC\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0032591014005002\"\u003e. Wall, et al., Production of nanocrystalline lithium fluoride by planetary ball-milling, Powder Technology, 2014, 264, 409-417.\u003c\/a\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"CSKJ","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47547499118822,"sku":"ECMASRHEPBM","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ECMASRHEPBM_main.png?v=1776445181"},{"product_id":"eysmbrms","title":"ECS-YS Mini Batch Reactor (Max. 300°C, 10 MPa ) with Magnetic Stirring, EYSMBRMS","description":"\u003cp\u003eA Mini Batch Reactor (High Pressure, High Temperature) with magnetic stirring is a cornerstone of laboratory synthesis for advanced materials, specifically for hydrothermal and solvothermal processes. The \"Mini\" designation (typically 25 mL to 500 mL) is ideal for R\u0026amp;D where precursor materials are expensive or only available in small batches.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUnlike a standard beaker, these reactors are designed to withstand extreme internal pressures generated by vaporizing solvents (water, ethanol, or specialty organics). (1) \u003cstrong\u003ePressure Vessel\u003c\/strong\u003e: Usually forged from Grade 316 Stainless Steel or Hastelloy C-276 for superior corrosion resistance. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eLiners\u003c\/strong\u003e: To prevent contamination and protect the steel from acidic or basic precursors, a PTFE (Teflon) liner (up to 230 °C) or a PPL (Polyphenylene) liner (up to 280 °C) is used. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eSealing\u003c\/strong\u003e: Uses a precision-machined \"tongue and groove\" or a metal-to-metal gasket seal, often reinforced with a high-torque bolt-down lid.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn liquid-phase synthesis, the reaction rate is often limited by mass transfer. (1) \u003cstrong\u003eCoupling\u003c\/strong\u003e: A magnetic drive system uses high-strength magnets located outside the reactor to spin a \"flea\" (stir bar) or a turbine impeller inside the sealed vessel. This eliminates the need for mechanical seals or shafts that could leak at 100 bar. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eSlurry Suspension\u003c\/strong\u003e: For ceramic precursors, high-speed stirring (up to 1500 RPM) ensures that the solid particles stay suspended, preventing them from settling at the bottom and causing non-uniform crystalline growth.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\" style=\"height: 201.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEYSMBRMS (EYS-MBRMS)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC110-220V±10%, single phase, 50\/60Hz, 1500 W \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eKey Features for Batch Reactor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e7\" HMI touch screen for monitoring (PID), RS485 communication port for computer connection. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBatch Reactor Material: SS316L (other materials, such as Ti, Hastelloy can be supplied upon request)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReactor Volume Options: 25, 50, 100, 250, and 500 mL\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOperation Temperature: ≤ 300 °C, adjustable, over-temperature alarm. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh Pressure: 10 MPa (higher pressure of 20 MPa can be supplied upon request.)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMagnetic Stirring, 80 W, 100-1500 rpm, clockwise\/anticlockwise rotation, \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCertification\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S1385894712009060\"\u003eN. Gemo, et al., Mass transfer and kinetics of H2O2 direct synthesis in a batch slurry reactor, Chemical Engineering Journal, 2012, 207, 539-551\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41467-022-31352-x\"\u003eS. Yu, et al., Decoupled temperature and pressure hydrothermal synthesis of carbon sub-micron spheres from cellulose, Nature Communications, 2022, 13, 3616\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"YZYQ","offers":[{"title":"25 mL","offer_id":47560185905382,"sku":"EYSMBRMS25","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"50 mL","offer_id":47560185938150,"sku":"EYSMBRMS50","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"100 mL","offer_id":47560185970918,"sku":"EYSMBRMS100","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"250 mL","offer_id":47560186003686,"sku":"EYSMBRMS250","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"500 mL","offer_id":47560186036454,"sku":"EYSMBRMS500","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EYSMBRMS_main.png?v=1776847908"},{"product_id":"ensmmsef","title":"ECS-NS Mini Molten Salt Electrolysis Furnace (Glovebox Compatible), ENSMMSEF","description":"\u003cp\u003eA Mini Molten Salt Electrolysis Furnace is a specialized high-temperature reactor designed for the electrochemical extraction of metals (like Li, Al, or Rare Earths) and the processing of advanced nuclear or solar thermal salts. It is a primary tool for studying the electrowinning of Lithium or the high-temperature behavior of halide\/carbonate salts. The \"Glovebox Compatible\" requirement is critical because most molten salts (especially chlorides and fluorides) are highly hygroscopic and will react with moisture to form corrosive HCl or HF gases.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDesigning a furnace for a glovebox requires balancing high internal temperatures (500-1000 °C) with the need to keep the glovebox atmosphere and its polycarbonate windows cool. (1) \u003cstrong\u003eCold-Wall Design\u003c\/strong\u003e: The furnace features an integrated water-cooling jacket or high-efficiency air-cooling fins. This ensures the outer shell remains at a \"touch-safe\" temperature (\u0026lt;50 °C), preventing damage to the glovebox seals. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eVacuum-Tight Flanges\u003c\/strong\u003e: High-vacuum KF or ISO flanges allow the furnace to be evacuated and backfilled with ultra-high-purity Argon, ensuring the salt remains pristine. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eFeedthroughs\u003c\/strong\u003e: Specialized electrical feedthroughs allow the Anode and Cathode rods to enter the molten bath without breaking the atmospheric seal.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\" style=\"width: 100%; height: 112.999px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 40.6875px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 28.2374%; height: 40.6875px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 71.4029%; height: 40.6875px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eENSMMSEF (ENS-MMSEF)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 28.2374%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 71.4029%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAC220V±10%, single phase, 50\/60Hz, 1500 W \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 72.312px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 28.2374%; height: 72.312px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eGeneral Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 71.4029%; height: 72.312px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cem\u003eCompact Design\u003c\/em\u003e: good option for operating in a small glovebox or humehood. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cem\u003eElectrode Motion\u003c\/em\u003e: High precision handwheel can be used to stably drive the electrode set up\/down and control the immersion depth in molten salt electrolyte. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAll-in-One Design: the heating furnace, electrode stack and electrode tubes are integrated designed for easy installation and operation.  \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSmall Amount of Expensive or Rare Samples for R\u0026amp;D purpose\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 28.2374%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eTechnical Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 71.4029%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Temperature: Max. 1200℃ (accuracy: ±1℃)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecommended Heating Rate: ≤10℃\/min\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Zone Size: L100*W100*H100 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTraverse Distance: Max. 60 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCrucible Size: φ60*60mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eElectrode Rod Size: Φ10*314mm with M5 screws\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Element: Alloy Resistance Wires, K-type thermocouple. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 28.2374%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eNotes\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 71.4029%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePlease do not open the furnace door when the temperature is higher than 300℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe minor cracks on the furnace hearth during continuous operation is normal.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOne-year warranty and life-time technical support \u0026amp; service \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 28.2374%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eDimension\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 71.4029%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL256 * D265mm * H585 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 28.2374%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eWeight\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 71.4029%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~14 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"NBD","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47561088696550,"sku":"ENSMMSEF","price":2999.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENSMMSEF_main.png?v=1776876083"},{"product_id":"eyfjhm","title":"ECS-Y Flash Joule Heating (FJH) Machine (Max. 3200°C, 2\" Sample), EYFJHM","description":"\u003cp\u003eFlash Joule Heating (FJH) is a powerful synthesis technique that uses a high-voltage electrical discharge to rapidly heat conductive materials to temperatures exceeding 3,000 K (approx. 2,725°C) in less than a second. Originally popularized by the Tour Group at Rice University, this method is primarily used to convert carbon sources (like coal, plastic waste, or petroleum coke) into high-quality turbostratic graphene.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe key components of the flash joule heating machine are: (1) \u003cstrong\u003eCapacitor Bank\u003c\/strong\u003e: Stores a massive amount of electrical energy to be released in a quick \"flash.\" (2) \u003cstrong\u003eElectrodes\u003c\/strong\u003e: Usually made of graphite or copper, these compress the sample. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eReaction Chamber\u003c\/strong\u003e: A high-pressure quartz or ceramic tube that contains the precursor material. (4) \u003cstrong\u003eControl System\u003c\/strong\u003e: Regulates the discharge time (typically 10–500 milliseconds) and the voltage applied.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe main features are (1) \u003cstrong\u003eSpeed\u003c\/strong\u003e: While traditional Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) or furnace heating takes hours, FJH takes milliseconds. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eTurbostratic Graphene\u003c\/strong\u003e: Unlike AB-stacked graphene (which tends to clump), FJH produces \"turbostratic\" graphene. The layers are misaligned, making them much easier to peel apart (exfoliate) and disperse in composites or battery slurries. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eSustainability\u003c\/strong\u003e: It can \"upcycle\" low-value waste (tires, food waste, mixed plastics) into high-value graphene without using solvents or high-purity gases. (4) \u003cstrong\u003eMaterial Diversity\u003c\/strong\u003e: Beyond graphene, it is used to synthesize metal nanoparticles, phase-change materials, and specialized ceramics for solid-state batteries.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"height: 201.2px;\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEYFJHM (EY-FJHM)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC220V±10%, single phase, 50\/60Hz, 3000 W \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eKey Features for FJH Machine\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOutput Voltage: 20-400 V\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCapacitor: 50 mF (Higher capacity can be supplied upon request)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eResistance: 0.8-1.5 Ω\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax. Heating Temperature: 3200 °C\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTemperature Measuring Range: 700-3200 °C (Infrared heat measurement)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Rate: ≤40ms\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCooling Method: Forced air cooling\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eElectrode Clamp: adjustable distance\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSample Stage Material: I.D\u0026gt; 2\" (5mm) quartz tube\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSample Stage Size: ≤2*60*2mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTesting Sample Amount: 80 mg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGas Flows; one pathway for gas inlet, one pathway for vacuum, and one pathway for ventilation.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCooling Water: One inlet and one outlet. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eControl System: PLC+HMI touch screen\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eData Recording: Time, Max. T, peak current, and peak voltage, speed: 1 ms\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCertification\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/jacs.4c02864\"\u003eL Eddy, et al., Electric Field Effects in Flash Joule Heating Synthesis, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2024, 146, 23, 16010–16019\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s44359-024-00002-4\"\u003eB. Deng, et al., Flash Joule heating for synthesis, upcycling and remediation, Nature Reviews Clean Technology, 2025, 1, 32–54\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"YWKJ","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47572952645862,"sku":"EYFJHM","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EYFJHM_main.png?v=1777055598"},{"product_id":"eysmbrmss","title":"ECS-YS Mini Batch Reactor (Max. 300°C, 10 MPa ) with Mechanical Shaft Stirring, EYSMBRMSS","description":"\u003cp\u003eA Mini Batch Reactor (High Pressure, High Temperature) with mechanical shaft stirring is a cornerstone of laboratory synthesis for advanced materials, specifically for hydrothermal and solvothermal processes. The \"Mini\" designation (typically 25 mL to 500 mL) is ideal for R\u0026amp;D where precursor materials are expensive or only available in small batches.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUnlike a standard beaker, these reactors are designed to withstand extreme internal pressures generated by vaporizing solvents (water, ethanol, or specialty organics). (1) \u003cstrong\u003ePressure Vessel\u003c\/strong\u003e: Usually forged from Grade 316 Stainless Steel or Hastelloy C-276 for superior corrosion resistance. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eLiners\u003c\/strong\u003e: To prevent contamination and protect the steel from acidic or basic precursors, a PTFE (Teflon) liner (up to 230 °C) or a PPL (Polyphenylene) liner (up to 280 °C) is used. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eSealing\u003c\/strong\u003e: Uses a precision-machined \"tongue and groove\" or a metal-to-metal gasket seal, often reinforced with a high-torque bolt-down lid.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn liquid-phase synthesis, the reaction rate is often limited by mass transfer. (1) \u003cstrong\u003eCoupling\u003c\/strong\u003e: A mechanical shaft drive system in the reactor to spin a \"flea\" (stir bar) or a turbine impeller inside the sealed vessel. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eSlurry Suspension\u003c\/strong\u003e: For ceramic precursors, high-speed stirring (up to 1500 RPM) ensures that the solid particles stay suspended, preventing them from settling at the bottom and causing non-uniform crystalline growth.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"height: 201.2px;\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEYSMBRMSS (EYS-MBRMSS)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC110-220V±10%, single phase, 50\/60Hz, 1500 W \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eKey Features for Batch Reactor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e7\" HMI touch screen for monitoring (PID), RS485 communication port for computer connection. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBatch Reactor Material: SS316L (other materials, such as Ti, Hastelloy can be supplied upon request)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReactor Volume Options: 25, 50, 100, 250, and 500 mL\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOperation Temperature: ≤ 300 °C, adjustable, over-temperature alarm. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh Pressure: 10 MPa (higher pressure of 20 MPa can be supplied upon request.)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMechanical Stirring, 80 W, 100-1000 rpm, clockwise\/anticlockwise rotation \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCertification\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S1385894712009060\"\u003eN. Gemo, et al., Mass transfer and kinetics of H2O2 direct synthesis in a batch slurry reactor, Chemical Engineering Journal, 2012, 207, 539-551\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41467-022-31352-x\"\u003eS. Yu, et al., Decoupled temperature and pressure hydrothermal synthesis of carbon sub-micron spheres from cellulose, Nature Communications, 2022, 13, 3616\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"YZYQ","offers":[{"title":"25 mL","offer_id":47573341176038,"sku":"EYSMBRMSS25","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"50 mL","offer_id":47573341208806,"sku":"EYSMBRMSS50","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"100 mL","offer_id":47573341241574,"sku":"EYSMBRMSS100","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"250 mL","offer_id":47573341274342,"sku":"EYSMBRMSS250","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"500 mL","offer_id":47573341307110,"sku":"EYSMBRMSS500","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EYSMBRMSS_main.png?v=1777059519"},{"product_id":"eybjhm","title":"ECS-Y Benchtop Joule Heating (JH) Machine (Max. 3000°C), EYBJHM","description":"\u003cp\u003eJoule Heating (JH) machines, often referred to as Flash Joule Heating (FJH) or Ultrafast High-Temperature Sintering (UHS) systems, have become essential tools for materials science. They allow researchers to reach extreme temperatures (up to 3,000°C+) in milliseconds, enabling the synthesis of materials that are impossible to create via traditional slow-heating furnaces.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eModern benchtop units typically consist of: (1) \u003cstrong\u003eHigh-Voltage Capacitor Bank\u003c\/strong\u003e: Stores the energy required for the \"Flash.\" (2) \u003cstrong\u003ePressure-Controlled Electrodes\u003c\/strong\u003e: Usually high-purity graphite or tungsten. They maintain physical contact with the powder or film while conducting the current. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eQuartz\/Ceramic Reaction Tube\u003c\/strong\u003e: Holds the sample under vacuum or inert gas (Argon\/Nitrogen) to prevent oxidation. (4) \u003cstrong\u003eHigh-Speed Pyromete\u003c\/strong\u003er: A non-contact infrared thermometer that can read temperatures every 1–5 ms, which is critical since the entire reaction is over in the blink of an eye. (5) \u003cstrong\u003eHMI Control System\u003c\/strong\u003e: A touch-screen interface where you program the voltage, pulse width (duration), and number of pulses.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"height: 201.2px; width: 100.036%;\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 40.8273%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEYBJHMS (Simplified Version)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 40.8273%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEYBJHMF (Flagship Version)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 40.8273%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC220V±10%, single phase, 50\/60Hz, 3.5 kW \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 40.8273%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC380V±10%, three-phases, 50\/60Hz, 15-18 kW \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eKey Features for FJH Machine\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 40.8273%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOutput Voltage: 0-12 V\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOutput Current: 0-170 A\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eMax. Heating Temperature: 1800℃ \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eLong-Term Heat Preservation: None \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTemperature Measuring Range: \u003cspan\u003e100-1400℃\/250-2000℃\u003c\/span\u003e, infrared temperature measurement\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Rate (current ramp time): ≤20ms\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCooling Method: Forced air cooling \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eElectrode Clamp: adjustable distance\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSample Stage Material: Graphite paper, 50mm long graphite boat, 20mm long graphite tube, 50mm long tungsten boat\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSample Stage Size: ≤55mm*10mm*0.05mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eTesting Sample Amount: 50 mg\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGas Flows; one pathway for gas inlet, one pathway for vacuum, and one pathway for ventilation.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum Chamber: Aluminum alloy, square, Φ16mm observation window, sapphire window, volume about 400mL\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum Pump: OPR-DV2\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCooling Water: One inlet and one outlet. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eControl System: PLC+HMI touch screen\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eData Recording: Time, Max. T, peak current, and peak voltage, speed: 5 ms\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 40.8273%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOutput Voltage: 20-400 V\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOutput Current: 0-500 A\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eMax. Heating Temperature: 3000 °C, can sustain for 10 s.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eLong-Term Heat Preservation: 2000℃\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTemperature Measuring Range: \u003cspan\u003e250-2000℃\/700-3200℃\/550-3000℃ (Imported), infrared temperature measurement.\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Rate (current ramp time): ≤2ms\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCooling Method: Circulated Water cooling \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eElectrode Clamp: Fixed\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSample Stage Material: Flexible graphite paper, graphite plate, graphite tube, graphite boat, etc.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSample Stage Size: ≤100mm*15mm*0.2mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eTesting Sample Amount: 500 mg (1 cavity)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGas Flows; one pathway for gas inlet, one pathway for vacuum, and one pathway for ventilation.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum Chamber: 304 stainless steel, square, Φ16mm observation window, sapphire window, volume about 400ml, cavity with water cooling\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum Pump: Standard VRD-8\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCooling Water: One inlet and one outlet. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eControl System: PLC+HMI touch screen\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eData Recording: Time, Max. T, peak current, and peak voltage, speed: 5 ms\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCertification\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 40.8273%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 40.8273%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eDimension\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 40.8273%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL510 * W624 * H600 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 40.8273%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL750 * W610 * H660 mm\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/acs.nanolett.2c01147\"\u003eH. Wu, et al., Rapid Joule-Heating Synthesis for Manufacturing High-Entropy Oxides as Efficient Electrocatalysts, Nano Lett. 2022, 22, 16, 6492–6500\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/full\/10.1021\/acs.iecr.4c02460\"\u003eA. Griffin, et al., Design and Application of Joule Heating Processes for Decarbonized Chemical and Advanced Material Synthesis, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 2024, 63, 45, 19398–19417\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s44160-025-00933-1\"\u003eJ. Sheng, et al., Catalytic Joule heating synthesis of one-dimensional nanomaterials in seconds, Nature Synthesis, 2026, 5, 367–376.\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"YWKJ","offers":[{"title":"Simplified Version","offer_id":47573551415526,"sku":"EYBJHMS","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Flagship Version","offer_id":47573551448294,"sku":"EYBJHMF","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EYBJHM_main.png?v=1777073271"},{"product_id":"eypujhm","title":"ECS-Y Professional Ultrafast Joule Heating (JH) Machine (Max. 3000°C, 60kW), EYPUJHM","description":"\u003cp\u003eJoule Heating (JH) machines, often referred to as Flash Joule Heating (FJH) or Ultrafast High-Temperature Sintering (UHS) systems, have become essential tools for materials science. They allow researchers to reach extreme temperatures (up to 3,000°C+) in milliseconds, enabling the synthesis of materials that are impossible to create via traditional slow-heating furnaces.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eModern benchtop units typically consist of: (1) \u003cstrong\u003eHigh-Voltage Capacitor Bank\u003c\/strong\u003e: Stores the energy required for the \"Flash.\" (2) \u003cstrong\u003ePressure-Controlled Electrodes\u003c\/strong\u003e: Usually high-purity graphite or tungsten. They maintain physical contact with the powder or film while conducting the current. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eQuartz\/Ceramic Reaction Tube\u003c\/strong\u003e: Holds the sample under vacuum or inert gas (Argon\/Nitrogen) to prevent oxidation. (4) \u003cstrong\u003eHigh-Speed Pyromete\u003c\/strong\u003er: A non-contact infrared thermometer that can read temperatures every 1–5 ms, which is critical since the entire reaction is over in the blink of an eye. (5) \u003cstrong\u003eHMI Control System\u003c\/strong\u003e: A touch-screen interface where you program the voltage, pulse width (duration), and number of pulses.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"height: 201.2px; width: 100.036%;\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 30.5645%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 69.2197%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEYPUJHM (Professional \u0026amp; High-Power Version)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 30.5645%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 69.2197%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC380V±10%, three-phases, 50\/60Hz, ~60 kW \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 30.5645%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eKey Features for JH Machine\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 69.2197%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOutput Voltage: 0-60 V\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOutput Current: 0-1000 A\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eMax. Heating Temperature: 3000℃ (can sustain for 1 min)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTemperature Measuring Range: 250-2000℃\/700-3200℃ (Imported), infrared temperature measurement\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eHeating Rate: 3000℃ in 100 ms\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCooling Method: Circulated water cooling (5 kW) (inlet\/outlet), inside the machine. \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSample Stage Material: Flexible graphite paper, graphite plate, graphite tube, graphite boat, etc.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eSample Stage Size: ≤100mm*15mm*0.2mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eTesting Sample Amount: 500 mg\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGas Flows; one pathway for gas inlet, one pathway for vacuum, and one pathway for ventilation.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum Chamber: 304 stainless steel, square, Φ16mm observation window, 2\" sapphire window, volume about 400-800ml, cavity with water cooling\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum Pump: Standard VRD-8\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eControl System: PLC+HMI touch screen\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eData Recording: Time, Max. T, peak current, and peak voltage, speed: 100 ms (can update to 1 ms)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 30.5645%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCertification\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 69.2197%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 30.5645%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eDimension\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 69.2197%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL1160 * W850 * H610 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/acs.nanolett.2c01147\"\u003eH. Wu, et al., Rapid Joule-Heating Synthesis for Manufacturing High-Entropy Oxides as Efficient Electrocatalysts, Nano Lett. 2022, 22, 16, 6492–6500\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/full\/10.1021\/acs.iecr.4c02460\"\u003eA. Griffin, et al., Design and Application of Joule Heating Processes for Decarbonized Chemical and Advanced Material Synthesis, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 2024, 63, 45, 19398–19417\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s44160-025-00933-1\"\u003eJ. Sheng, et al., Catalytic Joule heating synthesis of one-dimensional nanomaterials in seconds, Nature Synthesis, 2026, 5, 367–376.\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"YWKJ","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47574576562406,"sku":"EYPUJHM","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EYPUJHM_main.png?v=1777078689"},{"product_id":"eypcjhm","title":"ECS-Y Plasma Coupled Joule Heating (JH) Machine (Max. 3000°C), EYPCJHM","description":"\u003cp\u003eJoule Heating (JH) machines, often referred to as Flash Joule Heating (FJH) or Ultrafast High-Temperature Sintering (UHS) systems, have become essential tools for materials science. They allow researchers to reach extreme temperatures (up to 3,000°C+) in milliseconds, enabling the synthesis of materials that are impossible to create via traditional slow-heating furnaces.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eModern benchtop units typically consist of: (1) \u003cstrong\u003eHigh-Voltage Capacitor Bank\u003c\/strong\u003e: Stores the energy required for the \"Flash.\" (2) \u003cstrong\u003ePressure-Controlled Electrodes\u003c\/strong\u003e: Usually high-purity graphite or tungsten. They maintain physical contact with the powder or film while conducting the current. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eQuartz\/Ceramic Reaction Tube\u003c\/strong\u003e: Holds the sample under vacuum or inert gas (Argon\/Nitrogen) to prevent oxidation. (4) \u003cstrong\u003eHigh-Speed Pyromete\u003c\/strong\u003er: A non-contact infrared thermometer that can read temperatures every 1–5 ms, which is critical since the entire reaction is over in the blink of an eye. (5) \u003cstrong\u003eHMI Control System\u003c\/strong\u003e: A touch-screen interface where you program the voltage, pulse width (duration), and number of pulses.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\" style=\"height: 201.2px; width: 100.036%;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 30.5645%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 69.2197%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEYPUJHM (Professional \u0026amp; High-Power Version)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 30.5645%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 69.2197%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC380V±10%, three-phases, 50\/60Hz, ~25 kW \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 30.5645%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eKey Features for Plasma-Assisted JH Machine\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 69.2197%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOutput DC Voltage: 0-40 V, Current: 0-500 A\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eOutput Plasma Power Source: 0-30 kV, 0-500 W\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePlasma Frequency: 5 kHz-20 kHz\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePlasma Discharge Distance: 8 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eMax. Heating Temperature: 3000℃ (can last for 10 s)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTemperature Measuring Range: 250-2000℃\/700-3200℃, infrared temperature measurement\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLong-Term Heat Preservation: 2000℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003eCurrent Ramp Time: ≤2ms\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCooling Method: Circulated water cooling (5 kW) (inlet\/outlet)\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSample Stage Material: Flexible graphite paper, graphite plate, graphite tube, graphite boat, etc.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eSample Stage Size: ≤100mm*15mm*0.2mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eTesting Sample Amount: 500 mg\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGas Flows; one pathway for gas inlet, one pathway for vacuum, and one pathway for ventilation.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum Chamber: 304 stainless steel, square, Φ16mm observation window, 2\" sapphire window, volume about 400-800ml, cavity with water cooling\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum Pump: Standard VRD-8\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eControl System: PLC+HMI touch screen\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eData Recording: Time, Max. T, peak current, and peak voltage, speed: 100 ms (can update to 1 ms)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 30.5645%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCertification\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 69.2197%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 30.5645%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eDimension\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 69.2197%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL710 * W610 * H650 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/acs.nanolett.2c01147\"\u003eH. Wu, et al., Rapid Joule-Heating Synthesis for Manufacturing High-Entropy Oxides as Efficient Electrocatalysts, Nano Lett. 2022, 22, 16, 6492–6500\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/full\/10.1021\/acs.iecr.4c02460\"\u003eA. Griffin, et al., Design and Application of Joule Heating Processes for Decarbonized Chemical and Advanced Material Synthesis, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 2024, 63, 45, 19398–19417\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s44160-025-00933-1\"\u003eJ. Sheng, et al., Catalytic Joule heating synthesis of one-dimensional nanomaterials in seconds, Nature Synthesis, 2026, 5, 367–376.\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"YWKJ","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47574861971686,"sku":"EYPCJHM","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EYPCJHM_main.png?v=1777090239"},{"product_id":"eyejhtf","title":"ECS-Y Economic Joule Heating (JH) Tube Furnace (Max. 2000°C), EYEJHTF","description":"\u003cp\u003eWhile the \"Flash\" Joule Heating machines we discussed are designed for millisecond pulses, a Joule Heating (JH) Tube Furnace is a more sustained thermal system. In these setups, the material itself (or a conductive crucible) acts as the heating element within a controlled atmosphere.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUnlike a standard muffle furnace that uses external Kanthal or MoSi₂ heating elements, a JH Tube Furnace passes current directly through the sample or a specialized graphite sleeve inside a quartz or alumina tube. The core components are (1) \u003cstrong\u003eReaction Tube\u003c\/strong\u003e: High-purity quartz (up to 1,200°C) or Alumina (up to 1,800°C). (2) \u003cstrong\u003eVacuum Flanges\u003c\/strong\u003e: Water-cooled stainless steel end-caps that house the electrodes. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eHigh-Current Power Supply\u003c\/strong\u003e: Typically a low-voltage, high-amperage DC or AC supply (e.g., 10V–100V at 500A+). (4) \u003cstrong\u003eThermal Insulation\u003c\/strong\u003e: High-purity fibrous alumina surrounding the reaction zone to maintain efficiency.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\" style=\"height: 201.2px; width: 100.036%;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 40.8273%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEYEJHTFL (Low Temperature Range Version)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 40.8273%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEYEJHTFH (High Temperature Range Version)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 40.8273%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC380V±10%, three-phases, 50\/60Hz, 60 kW \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 40.8273%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC380V±10%, three-phases, 50\/60Hz, 60 kW \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eKey Features for FH Tube Furnace\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 40.8273%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax. Heating Temperature:\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e 1200℃ \u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003eHeating Rate:\u003c\/span\u003e Max. 40 ℃\/s\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProcessing Tube: Quartz\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTube Inside Environment: Vacuum or slight positive pressure\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSample Treatment Amount: Max. \u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e200 mL\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTemperature Measurement: Non-contact IR mode with an accuracy of ±1%FS\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 40.8273%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003eMax. Heating Temperature:\u003c\/span\u003e 1200 °C for quartz tube; 1700 °C for alumina tube; 2000 °C for BN or Mo tube. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Rate: \u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e150\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e°C\/s (quartz tube); 1 °C\/s (alumina tube); 6\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e0\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e°C\/s (BN or Mo tube)\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTube Inside Environment: Vacuum or slight positive pressure\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSample Treatment Amount: Max. \u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e50 mL\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTemperature Measurement: Non-contact IR mode with an accuracy of ±1%FS\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCertification\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 40.8273%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 40.8273%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eDimension\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 40.8273%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL1300 * W800 * H1900 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 40.8273%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL1000 * W800 * H1900 mm\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/acs.nanolett.2c01147\"\u003eH. Wu, et al., Rapid Joule-Heating Synthesis for Manufacturing High-Entropy Oxides as Efficient Electrocatalysts, Nano Lett. 2022, 22, 16, 6492–6500\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/full\/10.1021\/acs.iecr.4c02460\"\u003eA. Griffin, et al., Design and Application of Joule Heating Processes for Decarbonized Chemical and Advanced Material Synthesis, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 2024, 63, 45, 19398–19417\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s44160-025-00933-1\"\u003eJ. Sheng, et al., Catalytic Joule heating synthesis of one-dimensional nanomaterials in seconds, Nature Synthesis, 2026, 5, 367–376.\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"YWKJ","offers":[{"title":"1200 ℃ Low Temperature Version (Quartz Option)","offer_id":47574946840806,"sku":"EYEJHTFL","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"2000 ℃ High Temperature Version (Multiple Options)","offer_id":47574946873574,"sku":"EYEJHTFH","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EYEJHTF_03.png?v=1777097482"},{"product_id":"eyhpjhm","title":"ECS-Y Hot-Press Joule Heating (JH) Machine (Max. 2500°C, 1400℃\/min, 3 T), EYHPJHM","description":"\u003cp\u003eA Hot-Press Joule Heating (JH) Machine—often referred to as Flash Spark Plasma Sintering (SPS) or Pressure-Assisted Joule Heating—combines mechanical uniaxial pressure with rapid electrical discharge.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhile standard Joule heating works on loose powders, the Hot-Press variant applies 5–100 MPa of pressure during the pulse. (1)\u003cstrong\u003e Joule Heating\u003c\/strong\u003e: Provides the thermal energy to soften or melt the particle boundaries. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eMechanical Pressure\u003c\/strong\u003e: Forces the softened particles to deform and close the pores (densification). (3) Synergy: The pressure reduces the contact resistance between particles, allowing for a more uniform current distribution compared to \"loose\" flash heating.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\" style=\"height: 201.2px; width: 100.036%;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 30.5645%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 69.2197%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEYHPJHM\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 30.5645%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 69.2197%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC380V±10%, three-phases, 50\/60Hz, ~60 kW \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 30.5645%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eKey Features for Hot-Press JH Machine\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 69.2197%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSample Diameter: 10mm, 20mm, 30 mm (customization can be supplied)\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003eSample Thickness= 5-20 mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003ePressing Die: Graphite\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eChamber Size: L310mm*D300*H360 mm (SUS304)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTemperature: \u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eMax. 2500 ℃\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003eApplied Pressure: \u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eMax. 3T (higher force of 10 T also can be supplied upon request)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Rate: \u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e≤1400℃\/min\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003eObservation Window:\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/span\u003equartz\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLeaking Rate of Vacuum Chamber: ≤5E-9（He), VRD-24 vacuum pump\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003eMax. Positive Pressure for Chamber: 0.02MPa\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003eAir Cooling\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGas Flows; two pathways for gas inlet, one pathway for vacuum, one pathway for ventilation and one for pressure release.\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eControl System: PLC+HMI touch screen\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 30.5645%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCertification\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 69.2197%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 30.5645%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eDimension\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 69.2197%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL1600 * W2000 * H750 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/acs.nanolett.2c01147\"\u003eH. Wu, et al., Rapid Joule-Heating Synthesis for Manufacturing High-Entropy Oxides as Efficient Electrocatalysts, Nano Lett. 2022, 22, 16, 6492–6500\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/full\/10.1021\/acs.iecr.4c02460\"\u003eA. Griffin, et al., Design and Application of Joule Heating Processes for Decarbonized Chemical and Advanced Material Synthesis, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 2024, 63, 45, 19398–19417\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s44160-025-00933-1\"\u003eJ. Sheng, et al., Catalytic Joule heating synthesis of one-dimensional nanomaterials in seconds, Nature Synthesis, 2026, 5, 367–376.\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"YWKJ","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47575224156390,"sku":"EYHPJHM","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EYHPJHM_main.png?v=1777102860"},{"product_id":"egs2ste","title":"ECS-GS 2-Source Thermal Evaporator (Samples≤60mm*60mm), EGS2STE","description":"\u003cp\u003eA 2-Source Thermal Evaporator (often called a co-evaporation system) is a physical vapor deposition (PVD) tool designed to heat and evaporate two different source materials simultaneously or sequentially within a high-vacuum chamber. This setup is essential for creating alloy thin films, doped layers, or multi-layer coatings without breaking vacuum.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe thermal evaporation process relies on passing a high electrical current through a resistive heating element (the \"source\") which holds the coating material. (1) \u003cstrong\u003eVacuum Environment\u003c\/strong\u003e: The chamber is pumped down to high vacuum (typically 10^{-5} to 10^{-7} Torr) to ensure the evaporated atoms have a long mean free path and do not oxidize. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eDual Source Configuration\u003c\/strong\u003e: Two independent power supplies control two separate heating elements (boats, filaments, or crucibles). (3) \u003cstrong\u003eEvaporation\u003c\/strong\u003e: The materials reach their sublimation or melting point and turn into a vapor. (4) \u003cstrong\u003eDeposition\u003c\/strong\u003e: The vapor travels in a line-of-sight path and condenses onto a substrate located above the sources.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"height: 1259px;\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEGS2STE (EGS-2STE)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 67.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 67.2px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 67.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC380V±10%, three-phases, 50\/60Hz, 3000 W\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC220V±10% can be supplied upon request.\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 184.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 184.8px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eVacuum System Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 184.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum Chamber: SS304, L260*D260*H450mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTwo doors (front and back), and an observation window\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTurbo pump, gate valve, vacuum gauge, and gas filling valve, and angle valve are installed at chamber side. \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum Level: 5*10^(-5) Pa, normally it takes 40 min to approach this target.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSample change and addition can be conducted without stop of turbo pump. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 226.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 226.8px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eSample Loading System\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 226.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe sample loading stage adopts the \"insertion\" structure and the maximum sample size is \u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e60mm*60mm\u003c\/span\u003e. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDistance between mask to sample is 0.2 mm. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSample stage rotation speed: 30 rpm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e          \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EGS2STE_02_100x100.png?v=1777188932\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 323.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 323.8px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eDeposition System\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 323.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTwo evaporation sources that cover metal, organic, and inorganic materials. Each evaporation source has individual cooling system. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVertical distance between source and substrate is ~300 mm.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSeparation plate is designed for avoiding cross-contamination.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDC power source: 8V-180A, 1.5 kW. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax. Temperature: 1500℃ (adjusting current to control the heating temperature and heating rate for evaporation).\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA thickness monitor (GT ITC-5) with quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) unit is installed for tracking the in-real thickness. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e           \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EGS2STE_03_100x100.png?v=1777189889\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 207.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 207.2px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eControl System\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 207.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHMI touch screen control.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAutomatic and manual control on\/off of the mechanical and turbo vacuum pump, valve, and electrode switch. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e        \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EGS2STE_04_100x100.png?v=1777190650\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 39.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 39.2px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eAccessories (\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eOptional\u003c\/span\u003e)\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 39.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA water chiller (\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/echemsupplies.com\/products\/eadtcwc?variant=47528488698086\"\u003eEADTCWC\u003c\/a\u003e) within 10-25 ℃ and 0.1-0.3 MPa is required for cooling the evaporation electrodes and turbo pump. \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e          \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EADTCWC_main_100x100.png?v=1775781572\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA gas compressor (\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/echemsupplies.com\/products\/euqofgc?variant=47513044156646\"\u003eEUQOFGC\u003c\/a\u003e) is needed to provide gas pressure of 60-80 psi for controlling pneumatic valves.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e        \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EUQOFGC_main_100x100.png?v=1775414665\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 67.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 67.2px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCertification\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 67.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eDimension\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL900 * W700 * H1500 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIt can be integrated with Ar-filled glovebox for air\/humidity-sensitive materials (eg: Li) evaporation and deposition. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eWeight\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~300 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1002\/aenm.202203256\"\u003eE. Adhitama, et al., On the Practical Applicability of the Li Metal-Based Thermal Evaporation Prelithiation Technique on Si Anodes for Lithium Ion Batteries, Adv. Energy Mater., 2023, 13, 2203256\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S2666248524000039\"\u003eL. Fallarino, et al., On the practical applicability of thermal evaporation technique to fabricate Na thin metal anodes for Na-metal batteries, Journal of Power Sources Advances, 2024, 26, 100137\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0378775324011704\"\u003eB. Acebedo, et al., On the role of ultrathin lithium metal anodes produced by thermal evaporation, Journal of Power Sources, 2024, 618, 235218\u003c\/a\u003e. \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"GTKJ","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47577653149926,"sku":"EGS2STE","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EGS2STE_main.png?v=1777188887"},{"product_id":"egm4ste","title":"ECS-GM 4-Source Thermal Evaporator (Samples≤135mm*136mm), EGM4STE","description":"\u003cp\u003eA 2-Source Thermal Evaporator (often called a co-evaporation system) is a physical vapor deposition (PVD) tool designed to heat and evaporate four different source materials simultaneously or sequentially within a high-vacuum chamber. This setup is essential for creating alloy thin films, doped layers, or multi-layer coatings without breaking vacuum.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe thermal evaporation process relies on passing a high electrical current through a resistive heating element (the \"source\") which holds the coating material. (1) \u003cstrong\u003eVacuum Environment\u003c\/strong\u003e: The chamber is pumped down to high vacuum (typically 10^{-5} to 10^{-7} Torr) to ensure the evaporated atoms have a long mean free path and do not oxidize. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eDual Source Configuration\u003c\/strong\u003e: Two independent power supplies control two separate heating elements (boats, filaments, or crucibles). (3) \u003cstrong\u003eEvaporation\u003c\/strong\u003e: The materials reach their sublimation or melting point and turn into a vapor. (4) \u003cstrong\u003eDeposition\u003c\/strong\u003e: The vapor travels in a line-of-sight path and condenses onto a substrate located above the sources.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"height: 1259px;\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEGM4STE (EGM-4STE)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 67.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 67.2px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 67.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC380V±10%, three-phases, 50\/60Hz, 5000 W\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC220V±10% can be supplied upon request.\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 184.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 184.8px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eVacuum System Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 184.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum Chamber: SS304, \u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eL400*D400*H560mm\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTwo doors (front and back), and an observation window\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTurbo pump, gate valve, vacuum gauge, and gas filling valve, and angle valve are installed at chamber side. \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum Level: 5*10^(-5) Pa, normally it takes 30 min to approach this target.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSample change and addition can be conducted without stop of turbo pump. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 226.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 226.8px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eSample Loading System\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 226.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe sample loading stage adopts the \"insertion\" structure and the maximum sample size is \u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e135mm*135mm\u003c\/span\u003e. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCooling system is associated with the sample. \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSample stage rotation speed: 30 rpm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e          \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EGM4STE_02_100x100.png?v=1777193373\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 323.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 323.8px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eDeposition System\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 323.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFour evaporation sources that cover metal, organic, and inorganic materials. Each evaporation source has individual cooling system. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVertical distance between source and substrate is ~350 mm.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSeparation plate is designed for avoiding cross-contamination.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDC power source: 8V-180A, 1.5 kW. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax. Temperature: 1500℃ (adjusting current to control the heating temperature and heating rate for evaporation).\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA thickness monitor (Inficon SQC-310, resolution ±0.015 Å, speed display of 0.01 Å\/s) with quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) unit is installed for tracking the in-real thickness. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e           \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EGM4STE_03_100x100.png?v=1777193374\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 207.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 207.2px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eControl System\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 207.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHMI touch screen control.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAutomatic and manual control on\/off of the mechanical and turbo vacuum pump, valve, and electrode switch. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e        \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EGS2STE_04_100x100.png?v=1777190650\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 39.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 39.2px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eAccessories (\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eOptional\u003c\/span\u003e)\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 39.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA water chiller (\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/echemsupplies.com\/products\/eadtcwc?variant=47528488698086\"\u003eEADTCWC\u003c\/a\u003e) within 10-25 ℃ and 0.1-0.3 MPa is required for cooling the evaporation electrodes and turbo pump. \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e          \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EADTCWC_main_100x100.png?v=1775781572\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA gas compressor (\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/echemsupplies.com\/products\/euqofgc?variant=47513044156646\"\u003eEUQOFGC\u003c\/a\u003e) is needed to provide gas pressure of 60-80 psi for controlling pneumatic valves.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e        \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EUQOFGC_main_100x100.png?v=1775414665\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 67.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 67.2px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCertification\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 67.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eDimension\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL1600 * W1000 * H1900 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIt can be integrated with Ar-filled glovebox for air\/humidity-sensitive materials (eg: Li) evaporation and deposition. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eWeight\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~600 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1002\/aenm.202203256\"\u003eE. Adhitama, et al., On the Practical Applicability of the Li Metal-Based Thermal Evaporation Prelithiation Technique on Si Anodes for Lithium Ion Batteries, Adv. Energy Mater., 2023, 13, 2203256\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S2666248524000039\"\u003eL. Fallarino, et al., On the practical applicability of thermal evaporation technique to fabricate Na thin metal anodes for Na-metal batteries, Journal of Power Sources Advances, 2024, 26, 100137\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0378775324011704\"\u003eB. Acebedo, et al., On the role of ultrathin lithium metal anodes produced by thermal evaporation, Journal of Power Sources, 2024, 618, 235218\u003c\/a\u003e. \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"GTKJ","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47577808961766,"sku":"EGM4STE","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EGM4STE_main.png?v=1777192843"},{"product_id":"eymbtaldm","title":"ECS-Y Mini Benchtop Thermal Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD) Machine (Sample: Max. 4\"), EYMBTALDM","description":"\u003cp\u003eA thermal atomic layer deposition (ALD) machine is a precise thin-film coating system that deposits materials one atomic layer at a time using alternating, self-limiting chemical reactions at elevated temperatures (150-350 degrees). It ensures high conformality and atomic-scale thickness control, ideal for high-aspect-ratio 3D structures and, typically, for creating oxides, nitrides, and other thin films\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe key components and features are: (1) \u003cstrong\u003eReaction Chamber\u003c\/strong\u003e: Heated, high-vacuum chamber where the substrate (up to 6–8 inches, typically) is held. (2) \u003cstrong\u003ePrecursor Delivery System\u003c\/strong\u003e: Multiple heated gas lines with MFCs (Mass Flow Controllers) allow for introducing alternating precursors (e.g., metal-organic precursors and H2O, or O3). (3) \u003cstrong\u003ePulse\/Purge Valves\u003c\/strong\u003e: High-speed, high-temperature valves, such as those found on the Veeco Savannah, control the precise, alternating dosage and inert gas purge cycles.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe mini benchtop thermal ALD has following unique features: (1) \u003cstrong\u003eThroughput\u003c\/strong\u003e: These systems are \"one-at-a-time.\" Coating a full roll of foil for a pilot line would require a Spatial ALD or Roll-to-Roll system, which are much larger than benchtop units. (2) \u003cstrong\u003ePrecursor Costs\u003c\/strong\u003e: While the amount used is tiny, specialized precursors (like those for solid-state electrolyte coatings) can be expensive. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eCycle Time\u003c\/strong\u003e: ALD is a slow process. Deposition of a 5-10 nm layer can take 1 to 2 hours depending on the cycle purge times.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe general working mechanism of the thermal ALD process are shown below:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EYMBTALDM_02_100x100.png?v=1777409245\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEYMBTALDM (EY-MBTALDM)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC220V±10%, single phase, 50\/60Hz, 1500 W\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eALD Machine Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax. Sample: 4\" wafer with thickness less than 5 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Temperature: RT-360 ℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFor powder sample, the special powder tray can be supplied upon request.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrecursor: 4*50 mL precursor bubblers (2 stainless steel and 2 heated silicone types) are included. The heating temperature is RT-180 ℃. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSix fast-response ALD valves with heating temperature of RT-200℃. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMFC: Max. 200 sccm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum gauge: Inficon brand with maximum range of 10 Torr.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum Pump with 30 m3\/h flow\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe ALD parameters can be edited in the touch screen and the data can be recorded in real time. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe alarm and safety lock are available for monitoring the temperature, pressure, and flow. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eCertification\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eDimension\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL550 * W470 * H470 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eWeight\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~50 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1002\/adem.201300132\"\u003eA. Cappella, et al., High Temperature Thermal Conductivity of Amorphous Al2O3 Thin Films Grown by Low Temperature ALD, Adv. Engineering Mater., 2013, 15, 1046-1050\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1002\/cvde.201207033\"\u003eS. E. Potts, et al., Room-Temperature ALD of Metal Oxide Thin Films by Energy-Enhanced ALD, Chemical Vapor Deposition, 2013, 19, 125-133\u003c\/a\u003e. \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"YMKJ","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47585641988326,"sku":"EYMBTALDM","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EYMBTALDM_main.png?v=1777408871"},{"product_id":"eypcraldm","title":"ECS-Y Rotary Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD) Machine for Powder Coating, EYPCRALDM","description":"\u003cp\u003eRotary Bed Atomic Layer Deposition (Rotary ALD) is a mechanical agitation method specifically designed to overcome the limitations of static beds and the complexities of fluidization when coating powders. It uses physical rotation to tumble the powder, ensuring every surface is exposed to the precursor gases.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn a rotary system, the powder is placed inside a drum or cylinder that rotates within a vacuum chamber. This movement creates a constant \"tumbling\" effect—similar to a clothes dryer or a cement mixer—which prevents particle agglomeration and eliminates \"dead zones\" where precursors might not reach. (1) \u003cstrong\u003eMechanical Mixing\u003c\/strong\u003e: The drum rotates at a controlled speed (typically 10 to 100 RPM for lab scale. (2) \u003cstrong\u003ePrecursor Dosing\u003c\/strong\u003e: Gases are introduced through the axis of rotation or via a fixed delivery tube inside the drum. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eSelf-Limiting Reaction\u003c\/strong\u003e: Just like standard ALD, the gas reacts with the surface of the moving particles until all sites are occupied. (4) \u003cstrong\u003ePurging\u003c\/strong\u003e: Inert gas sweeps through the tumbling bed to remove byproducts and excess precursor before the next cycle begins.  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRotary ALD is particularly useful when working with cohesive powders or high-density materials (like certain metal oxides or catalysts) that are notoriously difficult to fluidize. It allows you to achieve the same Al2O3 or TiO2 conformal coating without the risk of \"slugging\" or \"channeling\" that often occurs in gas-fed columns.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe diagram of the general working mechanism of the rotary ALD process is shown below:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EYPCRALDM_main_160x160.png?v=1777484663\" style=\"margin-bottom: 16px; float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"height: 1246.2px;\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEYPCRALDM (EY-PC-RALDM)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC380V±10%, three-phases, 50\/60Hz, 7 kW\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 571.4px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 571.4px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eRotary ALD Machine Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 571.4px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSS304 dual-vacuum chamber design \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePowder Container Volume: 0.33 L (two included), the recommended maximum loading volume ≤0.13L (For LiCoO2 as example, ~100 g). The rotation speed\" 0-60 rpm, adjustable\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e        \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EYPCRALDM_05_100x100.png?v=1777487314\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\" width=\"94\" height=\"94\"\u003e       \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EYPCRALDM_03_100x100.png?v=1777485851\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProcessing Temperature: RT-300 ℃\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrecursor: One 200 mL metal precursor bubbler with two channels; 4*50 mL precursor bubblers with single channel for metal- and oxidized sources. The heating temperature is RT-190 ℃. Two more connection ports are reserved for optional O3 or H2S precursors. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSix fast-response ALD valves with heating temperature of RT-200℃. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMFC: Max. 200 sccm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum gauge: one set with 100 Torr and one set with 1000 Torr to show the inner and outer chamber vacuum level. The ultimate vacuum is \u0026lt;0.1 Torr\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum Pump with 17 m3\/h flow\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe ALD parameters can be edited in the touch screen and the data can be recorded in real time. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e          \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EYPCRALDM_04_100x100.png?v=1777486932\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe alarm and safety lock are available for monitoring the temperature, pressure, and flow. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 417.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 417.2px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eOptional\u003c\/span\u003e Features for Add-On (not included)\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 417.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe QCM unit can be added to monitor the growth rate and thickness in real time. Accuracy is 0.1 Å. The maximum measuring temperature is 200 ℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe glovebox (O2\/H2O\u0026lt;1 ppm) can be integrated for precursor loading and transfer.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e            \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EYPCRALDM_06_100x100.png?v=1777487826\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCustomized substrate stack for holding multiple substrates (50*85 mm) can be supplied upon request.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eO3 generator with O2 flow meter can be supplied to replace the conventional H2O oxidant source. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eH2S gas flow channel can be added upon request. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe solid precursor bubbler with dual channels can be supplied upon request.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe RGA module can be added to analyze the gas residuals.\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 67.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 67.2px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCertification\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 67.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eDimension\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL1150 * W925 * H1850 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eWeight\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~350 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.aip.org\/avs\/jva\/article-abstract\/38\/5\/052403\/246727\/High-capacity-rotary-drum-for-atomic-layer?redirectedFrom=fulltext\"\u003eM. W. Coile, et al., High-capacity rotary drum for atomic layer deposition onto powders and small mechanical parts in a hot-walled viscous flow reactor, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A, 2020, 38, 052403.\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0040609025000574\"\u003eK. Seong, et al., Rotary-type atomic layer deposition of aluminum oxide coating on micropowder for secondary battery anode applications, Thin Solid Films, 2025, 817, 140656.\u003c\/a\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1002\/admi.201800581\"\u003eS. Adhikari, et al., Progress in Powder Coating Technology Using Atomic Layer Deposition, Adv. Mater. Interfaces, 2018, 5, 1800581.\u003c\/a\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"YMKJ","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47589236113638,"sku":"EYPCRALDM","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EYPCRALDM_main.png?v=1777484663"},{"product_id":"eyctaldm","title":"ECS-Y Compact Thermal Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD) Machine (Sample: Max. 8\"), EYCTALDM","description":"\u003cp\u003eA thermal atomic layer deposition (ALD) machine is a precise thin-film coating system that deposits materials one atomic layer at a time using alternating, self-limiting chemical reactions at elevated temperatures (150-350 degrees). It ensures high conformality and atomic-scale thickness control, ideal for high-aspect-ratio 3D structures and, typically, for creating oxides, nitrides, and other thin films\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe key components and features are: (1) \u003cstrong\u003eReaction Chamber\u003c\/strong\u003e: Heated, high-vacuum chamber where the substrate (up to 6–8 inches, typically) is held. (2) \u003cstrong\u003ePrecursor Delivery System\u003c\/strong\u003e: Multiple heated gas lines with MFCs (Mass Flow Controllers) allow for introducing alternating precursors (e.g., metal-organic precursors and H2O, or O3). (3) \u003cstrong\u003ePulse\/Purge Valves\u003c\/strong\u003e: High-speed, high-temperature valves, such as those found on the Veeco Savannah, control the precise, alternating dosage and inert gas purge cycles.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe mini benchtop thermal ALD has following unique features: (1) \u003cstrong\u003eThroughput\u003c\/strong\u003e: These systems are \"one-at-a-time.\" Coating a full roll of foil for a pilot line would require a Spatial ALD or Roll-to-Roll system, which are much larger than benchtop units. (2) \u003cstrong\u003ePrecursor Costs\u003c\/strong\u003e: While the amount used is tiny, specialized precursors (like those for solid-state electrolyte coatings) can be expensive. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eCycle Time\u003c\/strong\u003e: ALD is a slow process. Deposition of a 5-10 nm layer can take 1 to 2 hours depending on the cycle purge times.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe general working mechanism of the thermal ALD process are shown below:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e\u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EYMBTALDM_02_100x100.png?v=1777409245\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\" style=\"height: 764.4px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEYCTALDM (EY-CTALDM)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC380V±10%, three-phases, 50\/60Hz, 15 kW\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 341.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 341.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eALD Machine Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 341.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax. Sample: 8\" wafer (200mm*200mm)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Temperature for Sample Stage: RT-500 ℃\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrecursor: 3*50 mL precursor bubblers and one reaction channel are included. The heating temperature is RT-200 ℃. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIt can be upgraded to six precursors and two reaction channels upon request.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFour fast-response ALD valves with heating temperature of RT-200℃. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMFC: Max. 200 sccm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum gauge: dual-grade, 0.0005 Torr -1000 Torr.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum Pump can support \u0026lt;5x10-3 Torr vacuum level\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe ALD parameters can be edited in the individual touch screen and the data can be recorded in real time. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe alarm and safety lock are available for monitoring the temperature, pressure, and flow. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe deposition uniformity is \u0026gt;98% (take SnO2 as an example)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e          \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EYCTALDM_02_100x100.png?v=1777491281\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 165.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 165.2px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eOptional\u003c\/span\u003e Module for Add-On (not included)\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 165.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe QCM unit can be added to monitor the growth rate and thickness in real time. Accuracy is 0.1 Å. The maximum measuring temperature is 200 ℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eO3 generator with O2 flow meter can be supplied to replace the conventional H2O oxidant source. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe plasma module can be upgraded to realize PEALD upon request. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 67.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 67.2px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCertification\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 67.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eDimension\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL1150 * W680 * H1050 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eWeight\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~400 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1002\/adem.201300132\"\u003eA. Cappella, et al., High Temperature Thermal Conductivity of Amorphous Al2O3 Thin Films Grown by Low Temperature ALD, Adv. Engineering Mater., 2013, 15, 1046-1050\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1002\/cvde.201207033\"\u003eS. E. Potts, et al., Room-Temperature ALD of Metal Oxide Thin Films by Energy-Enhanced ALD, Chemical Vapor Deposition, 2013, 19, 125-133\u003c\/a\u003e. \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"YSKJ","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47589347786982,"sku":"EYCTALDM","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EYCTALDM_main.png?v=1777490895"},{"product_id":"eypealdm","title":"ECS-Y Plasma-Enhanced Atomic Layer Deposition (PEALD) Machine (Sample: Max. 8\"), EYPEALDM","description":"\u003cp\u003ePlasma-Enhanced Atomic Layer Deposition (PE-ALD) is an advanced variant of the ALD process that replaces thermal energy with highly reactive plasma species (radicals, ions, and electrons) to drive surface reactions. While thermal ALD relies on heating the substrate—often to temperatures between 200°C and 400°C—PE-ALD can achieve high-quality, dense films at much lower temperatures, sometimes even at room temperature.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn a standard thermal cycle, the second precursor (e.g., water or ammonia) requires thermal energy to react with the first precursor on the surface. In PE-ALD, a plasma discharge (typically O2, N2, or H2 plasma) generates reactive radicals that provide the necessary chemical energy.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe diagram of the working mechanism of the plasma-enhanced ALD process is shown below:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EYPEALDM_02_160x160.png?v=1777492023\" style=\"margin-bottom: 16px; float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"height: 703.8px;\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEYPEALDM (EY-PEALDM)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC380V±10%, three-phases, 50\/60Hz, 18 kW\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 320.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 320.2px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eALD Machine Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 320.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax. Sample: 8\" wafer (200mm*200mm)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Temperature for Sample Stage: RT-500 ℃\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrecursor: 3*50 mL precursor bubblers and one reaction channel are included. The heating temperature is RT-200 ℃. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIt can be upgraded to six precursors and two reaction channels upon request.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFour fast-response ALD valves with heating temperature of RT-200℃. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMFC: Max. 200 sccm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eRF power: 0-1000 W \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eThe plasma system can support four gas flows\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum gauge: dual-grade, 0.0005 Torr -1000 Torr.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum Pump can support \u0026lt;5x10-3 Torr vacuum level\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe ALD parameters can be edited in the individual touch screen and the data can be recorded in real time. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe alarm and safety lock are available for monitoring the temperature, pressure, and flow. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 126px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 126px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eOptional Module for Add-On\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 126px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe QCM unit can be added to monitor the growth rate and thickness in real time. Accuracy is 0.1 Å. The maximum measuring temperature is 200 ℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eO3 generator with O2 flow meter can be supplied to replace the conventional H2O oxidant source. \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 67.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 67.2px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCertification\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 67.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eDimension\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL1150 * W750 * H1450 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eWeight\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~500 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0040609011004998\"\u003eHyungjun Kim, et al., Characteristics and applications of plasma enhanced-atomic layer deposition, Thin Solid Films, 2011, 519, 6639-6644\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.aip.org\/avs\/jva\/article-abstract\/38\/4\/040801\/246987\/The-role-of-plasma-in-plasma-enhanced-atomic-layer?redirectedFrom=fulltext\"\u003eD. R. Boris, et al., The role of plasma in plasma-enhanced atomic layer deposition of crystalline films, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A, 2020, 38, 040801.\u003c\/a\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"YSKJ","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47589365874918,"sku":"EYPEALDM","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EYPEALDM_main.png?v=1777492584"},{"product_id":"enmmsef","title":"ECS-NM Molten Salt Electrolysis Furnace (Max. 1200℃), ENMMSEF","description":"\u003cp\u003eA Molten Salt Electrolysis Furnace is a specialized high-temperature reactor designed for the electrochemical extraction of metals (like Li, Al, or Rare Earths) and the processing of advanced nuclear or solar thermal salts. It is a primary tool for studying the electrowinning of Lithium or the high-temperature behavior of halide\/carbonate salts. The \"Glovebox Compatible\" requirement is critical because most molten salts (especially chlorides and fluorides) are highly hygroscopic and will react with moisture to form corrosive HCl or HF gases.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUnlike standard muffle furnaces, an molten salt electrolysis system must integrate high-current DC power with an ultra-dry, inert atmosphere to prevent the highly reactive molten metal from oxidizing or exploding upon contact with moisture. (1) \u003cstrong\u003eHeating Zone\u003c\/strong\u003e: Modern industrial-grade units (like the ZYLAB G1200-600) utilize a combination of Bottom and Circumferential Ring Heating to ensure thermal uniformity. This prevents \"cold spots\" that can cause salt solidification and disrupt ion transport. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eReaction Chamber\u003c\/strong\u003e: Typically constructed from 316L Stainless Steel or Quartz with high-purity alumina fiber insulation. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eDC Power Supply\u003c\/strong\u003e: High-current, low-voltage specifications are standard (e.g., 5V \/ 1000A). Precise current control is essential for managing the overpotential required to plate specific metals without triggering side reactions. (4) \u003cstrong\u003eElectrode Setup\u003c\/strong\u003e: Often features a Titanium or Molybdenum cathode and a Graphite anode. In pilot systems, manual spiral feeders allow for semi-continuous operation without breaking the vacuum.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\" style=\"width: 100%; height: 112.999px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 40.6875px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 20.3943%; height: 40.6875px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 79.246%; height: 40.6875px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eENMMSEF (ENM-MSEF)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 20.3943%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 79.246%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAC220V±10%, single phase, 50\/60Hz, 9.5 kW \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 72.312px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 20.3943%; height: 72.312px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eGeneral Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 79.246%; height: 72.312px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh temperature stability and uniformity with resistance heating  \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDual-heating zones with individual temperature control\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh purity alumina insulation layer for temperature maintenance.  \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAnti-corrosion and sealing design: Al2O3, graphite, or special metal alloy-based heating hearth that is compatible with Cl-, F- corrosive molten salt. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eInert gases (Ar\/N2) could be flowed to maintain a O2\/H2O-free environment\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eElectrochemical functions with reserved three-electrode ports; The high-temperature reference electrode (eg: Ag\/AgCl, Bi\/BiCl3) and conductive wires. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e            \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENSMMSEF_02_100x100.jpg?v=1777614712\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 20.3943%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eTechnical Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 79.246%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Temperature: Max. 1200℃ (accuracy: ±1℃) for short time (\u0026lt;30 min). Continuous operation at 1150℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThermocouple: K-type with φ2*280mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecommended Heating Rate: ≤10℃\/min\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Hearth: Φ250*300mm\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAl2O3 Crucible Sizes: (1) φ160*200mm (3L), 1 piece; (2) φ160*160mm (2.6L), 1 piece; (3) φ170*90mm (1.6L), 1 piece; (4) 310S crucible with φ168*233mm (5L), 2 pieces\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFlow Meter: 0.1-1.5 L\/min\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGas Inlet: Φ6.35mm double-clamps\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGas Outlet: D14 mm barber fitting\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum Pump: DRV10 with KF25 connection port\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWater Chiller Tank: 10 L \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 20.3943%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eNotes\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 79.246%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePlease do not open the furnace door when the temperature is higher than 300℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe minor cracks on the furnace hearth during continuous operation is normal.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOne-year warranty and life-time technical support \u0026amp; service \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 20.3943%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eDimension\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 79.246%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL880 * D760mm * H1150 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 20.3943%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eWeight\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 79.246%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~190 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"NBD","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47597935821030,"sku":"ENMMSEF","price":19999.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/Molten_Salt_Electrolysis_02.png?v=1777618772"},{"product_id":"enmvmsef","title":"ECS-NM Vacuum Molten Salt Electrolysis Furnace (Max. 1200℃), ENMVMSEF","description":"\u003cp\u003eA Vacuum Molten Salt Electrolysis (VMSE) Furnace is a highly specialized reactor designed to perform electrolysis within a molten salt bath while maintaining a controlled vacuum or low-pressure environment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhile standard molten salt electrolysis furnaces operate under inert gas, a VMSE system provides three distinct advantages for high-purity battery research: (1) \u003cstrong\u003eEnhanced Degassing\u003c\/strong\u003e: Vacuum pulls residual moisture and oxygen from the salt before melting, which is vital for Prussian Blue or NFPP synthesis where even trace H2O can cause lattice instability. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eLow-Pressure Metal Collection\u003c\/strong\u003e: During the production of Metallic Sodium or Lithium, the vacuum helps in the \"distillation\" or separation of the metal from the electrolyte bath, leading to higher purity. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eRemoval of Halogen Gases\u003c\/strong\u003e: If you are electrolyzing chloride or fluoride salts, the vacuum system (paired with specialized scrubbers) ensures that toxic gases like Cl2 or F2 are efficiently removed from the reaction zone, protecting the heating elements from corrosion.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\" style=\"width: 100%; height: 112.999px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 40.6875px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 20.3943%; height: 40.6875px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 79.246%; height: 40.6875px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eENMVMSEF (ENM-VMSEF)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 20.3943%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 79.246%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAC220V±10%, single phase, 50\/60Hz, 8.8 kW \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 72.312px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 20.3943%; height: 72.312px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eGeneral Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 79.246%; height: 72.312px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum environment to avoid side reaction and get high purity electrolysis product\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh temperature and uniform current distribution for flat and dense electroplating layer\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAccurate temperature control system and fluctuation less than ±1℃.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAutomatic molten salt feeding and discharge can be supplied upon request\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSafety protection for over-heating and gas leaking alarm system.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 20.3943%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eTechnical Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 79.246%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Temperature: Max. 1200℃ (accuracy: ±1℃) for short time (\u0026lt;30 min). Continuous operation at 1150℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThermocouple: K-type with φ2*280mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecommended Heating Rate: ≤10℃\/min\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Hearth: Φ250*300mm, heating element: Mo-doped Fe-Cr-Al alloy\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReactor: 310S reactor with φ203*497mm (I.D. φ191 mm)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e          \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENMVMSEF_05_100x100.png?v=1777619626\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\" width=\"126\" height=\"72\"\u003e   \u003cimg height=\"81\" width=\"92\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENMVMSEF_04_100x100.png?v=1777619399\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAl2O3 crucible with φ160*160mm (2650ml), 1 piece\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFlow Meter: 0.1-1.5 L\/min\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGas Inlet: Φ6.35mm double-clamps\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGas Outlet: D14 mm barber fitting\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum Pump: DRV10 with KF25 connection port\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWater Chiller Tank: 10 L \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 20.3943%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eNotes\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 79.246%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePlease do not open the furnace door when the temperature is higher than 300℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe minor cracks on the furnace hearth during continuous operation is normal.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOne-year warranty and life-time technical support \u0026amp; service \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 20.3943%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eDimension\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 79.246%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL880 * D760mm * H1150 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 20.3943%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eWeight\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 79.246%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~200 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"NBD","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47600210837734,"sku":"ENMVMSEF","price":21999.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENMVMSEF_03.png?v=1777619291"},{"product_id":"enmhpvmsf","title":"ECS-NM High Pressure (≤8MPa) \u0026 Vacuum Molten Salt Electrolysis Furnace (Max. 1000℃), ENMHPVMSF","description":"\u003cp\u003eWhile a vacuum-only furnace removes oxygen and moisture, adding high-pressure (HP) capabilities allows operator to manipulate the thermodynamics of the melt and the vapor pressure of volatile metals.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe \"High Pressure \u0026amp; Vacuum\" designation means the furnace can cycle between two distinct operational modes within a single synthesis or extraction run: (1) \u003cstrong\u003eVacuum phase\u003c\/strong\u003e: Removes H2O and O2 from the salt crystals (e.g., NaCl, AlCl3). (2) \u003cstrong\u003eHigh Pressure Phase\u003c\/strong\u003e: Prevents the newly formed molten metal from vaporizing. By increasing the inert gas (Ar) pressure to 2–10 bar, you effectively raise the boiling point of the metal, keeping it liquid and stable.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\" style=\"width: 100%; height: 924.087px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.7577%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.8826%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eENMHPVMSF (ENM-HPVMSEF)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.7577%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.8826%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAC220V±10%, three-phases, 50\/60Hz, 6.0 kW \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 145.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.7577%; height: 145.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eGeneral Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.8826%; height: 145.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReactor vessel can be operated at high pressure \u0026amp; vacuum conditions\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePID temperature control to maintain temperature fluctuation ±1℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh purity Al2O3 insulation material\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eData recording and storage for more than 30 days\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePre-setting parameter recipes (up to 20)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 355.487px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.7577%; height: 355.487px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eTechnical Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.8826%; height: 355.487px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Temperature: Max. 1000℃ (accuracy: ±1℃)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThermocouple: K-type with φ2*280mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecommended Heating Rate: ≤5℃\/min\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOperation Pressure: ≤8MPa (±0.1Mpa)\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReactor: 310S reactor with φ112*230mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e          \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENMVMSEF_05_100x100.png?v=1777619626\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\" width=\"126\" height=\"72\"\u003e   \u003cimg height=\"78\" width=\"123\" style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENMHPVMSF_02_100x100.png?v=1777622835\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAl2O3 crucible with φ160*160mm (2650ml), 1 piece\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFlow Meter: 0.1-1.5 L\/min\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGas Inlet: Φ6.35mm double-clamps\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGas Outlet: D14 mm barber fitting\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum Pump: DRV10 with KF25 connection port\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWater Chiller Tank: 10 L \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 106.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.7577%; height: 106.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eGas Pre-Heating Unit (\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eOptional\u003c\/span\u003e)\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.8826%; height: 106.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe gas pre-heating unit (316L) with a maximum temperature of 600℃ can be supplied upon request.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e          \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENMHPVMSF_03_100x100.png?v=1777648279\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 126px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.7577%; height: 126px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eNotes\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.8826%; height: 126px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePlease do not open the furnace door when the temperature is higher than 300℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe minor cracks on the furnace hearth during continuous operation is normal.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOne-year warranty and life-time technical support \u0026amp; service \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.7577%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eDimension\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.8826%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL880 * D760mm * H1150 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.7577%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eWeight\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.8826%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~220 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"NBD","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47601403101414,"sku":"ENMHPVMSF","price":24999.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENMHPVMSF_main.png?v=1777621429"},{"product_id":"enmmsfqw","title":"ECS-NM Molten Salt Electrolysis Furnace (Max. 1200℃) with Quartz Window for In-Situ \u0026 Operando Characterization, ENMMSFQW","description":"\u003cp\u003eAn In-Situ \u0026amp; Operando Molten Salt Electrolysis (MSE) Furnace with a Quartz Window is a sophisticated research instrument designed to allow real-time observation of electrochemical reactions at high temperatures.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe inclusion of an optical-grade quartz window transforms a standard \"black box\" furnace into a diagnostic lab. It enables three primary types of characterization: (1) \u003cstrong\u003eIn-Situ Optical Microscopy\u003c\/strong\u003e: Direct visualization of the electrode-electrolyte interface. Operator can watch the growth of sodium metal (or dendrites) in real-time as cycling the cell. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eRaman \u0026amp; UV-Vis Spectroscopy\u003c\/strong\u003e: By shining a laser through the window, operator can identify the vibration modes of complex ions (e.g., PO4^{3-} in NFPP melts) and monitor the oxidation state of transition metals (Fe^{2+}\/Fe^{3+}) in real time. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eX-Ray Compatibility\u003c\/strong\u003e: While quartz is used for optical light, specialized versions of these furnaces use Beryllium (Be) or Silicon Nitride (Si3N4) windows for operando XRD or X-Ray Absorption Spectroscopy (XAS) at synchrotron facilities.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"width: 100%; height: 924.087px;\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.7577%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.8826%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eENMMSFQW (ENM-MSEFQW)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.7577%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.8826%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAC220V±10%, single phase, 50\/60Hz, 2.2 kW \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 145.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.7577%; height: 145.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eGeneral Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.8826%; height: 145.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAdopts the module of contact-less silicon controlled rectifier (SCR) for stable and accurate temperature control\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe alloy heating wires are roundly distributed and ensure temperature uniformity \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMultiple electrode sets for convenient switch\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh purity quartz window and 310S reactor \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWater cooling flange was used to protect the sealing O-ring and ensure the sealing quality\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 355.487px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.7577%; height: 355.487px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eTechnical Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.8826%; height: 355.487px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Temperature: Max. 1200℃ (accuracy: ±1℃, less than 1 h)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eContinuous operation at 1100℃ or less\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThermocouple: K-type with φ2*280mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecommended Heating Rate: ≤20℃\/min\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFurnace Hearth: Φ150*200mm\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReactor: 310S reactor with φ112*230mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e          \u003cimg height=\"72\" width=\"126\" style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENMVMSEF_05_100x100.png?v=1777619626\"\u003e    \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENMVMSEF_04_100x100.png?v=1777619399\"\u003e   \u003cimg height=\"88\" width=\"111\" style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENMMSFQW_02_100x100.png?v=1777651663\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAl2O3 crucible with φ160*160mm (2650ml), 1 piece\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFlow Meter: 0.1-1.5 L\/min\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGas Inlet: Φ6.35mm double-clamps\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGas Outlet: D14 mm barber fitting\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum Pump: DRV10 with KF25 connection port\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWater Chiller Tank: 10 L \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 106.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.7577%; height: 106.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eGas Pre-Heating Unit (\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eOptional\u003c\/span\u003e)\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.8826%; height: 106.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe gas pre-heating unit (316L) with a maximum temperature of 600℃ can be supplied upon request.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e          \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENMHPVMSF_03_100x100.png?v=1777648279\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 126px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.7577%; height: 126px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eNotes\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.8826%; height: 126px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePlease do not open the furnace door when the temperature is higher than 300℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe minor cracks on the furnace hearth during continuous operation is normal.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOne-year warranty and life-time technical support \u0026amp; service \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.7577%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eDimension\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.8826%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL800 * D660mm * H1050 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.7577%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eWeight\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.8826%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~80 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"NBD","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47610165559526,"sku":"ENMMSFQW","price":21999.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENMMSFQW_main.png?v=1777651026"},{"product_id":"enmvmsfscg","title":"ECS-NM Vacuum Molten Salt Electrolysis Furnace (Max. 1000℃) Integrated with Single Chamber Glovebox, ENMVMSFSCG","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe integration of a Vacuum Molten Salt Electrolysis (VMSE) Furnace into a Single Chamber Glovebox is designed for the \"seamless\" transition of hygroscopic salts and reactive metals from a pristine inert environment directly into a high-temperature reaction zone without ever breaking atmospheric integrity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn this configuration, the furnace is not merely \"placed\" inside the box. Instead, the furnace is typically a Well Furnace (Bottom-Loading) attached to the floor of the glovebox. (1) \u003cstrong\u003eAtmospheric Isolation\u003c\/strong\u003e: The glovebox maintains an Ar atmosphere with \u0026lt;1 ppm H2O\/O2. The furnace \"well\" hangs below the floor, allowing operator to lower crucibles of samples into the heat zone from the top. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eThermal Management\u003c\/strong\u003e: To prevent the glovebox seals from melting, the interface between the furnace and the box floor is equipped with a Water-Cooled Flange. This ensures the glovebox interior remains at a safe temperature even when the furnace hits 1000℃. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eDual-Environment Control\u003c\/strong\u003e: The furnace well is often its own Vacuum-Tight Chamber. This allows operator to evacuate the furnace to high vacuum while the glovebox remains at a slight positive pressure.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"width: 100%; height: 1030.45px;\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.7577%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.8826%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eENMVMSFSCG (ENM-VMSFSCG)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.7577%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.8826%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAC380V±10%, three-phases, 50\/60Hz, 11 kW \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 145.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.7577%; height: 145.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eGeneral Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.8826%; height: 145.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe electrolysis can be operated at vacuum or atmosphere-control environment.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAdvanced PID control for achieving stable and accurate temperature control\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFurnace hearth adopts the high purity alumina insulation fiber material for better temperature maintenance. \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 402.85px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.7577%; height: 402.85px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eTechnical Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.8826%; height: 402.85px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Temperature: Max. 1000℃ (accuracy: ±1℃)\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThermocouple: K-type with φ2*280mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecommended Heating Rate: ≤10℃\/min\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFurnace Hearth: Φ350*320mm\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReactor: 310S reactor with φ273*475mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUltimate Vacuum Level: 8000 Pa. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e          \u003cimg height=\"72\" width=\"126\" style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENMVMSEF_05_100x100.png?v=1777619626\"\u003e       \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGlovebox Antechamber and 310S reactor \u0026amp; crucible; The crucible is electrically driven up and down.\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e          \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENMVMSFSCG_03_100x100.png?v=1777654058\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e    \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENMVMSFSCG_02_100x100.png?v=1777654058\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\" width=\"121\" height=\"78\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eO2\/H2O level: \u0026lt;1 ppm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 165.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.7577%; height: 165.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eGas Pre-Heating Unit (\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eOptional\u003c\/span\u003e)\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.8826%; height: 165.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe gas pre-heating unit (316L) with a maximum temperature of 600℃ can be supplied upon request.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e          \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENMHPVMSF_03_100x100.png?v=1777648279\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 126px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.7577%; height: 126px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eNotes\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.8826%; height: 126px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe gas tank should have a second-state pressure regulator to ensure the safety gas flow into the furnace reactor.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe maximum temperature of 310S reactor vessel\u0026lt;1100℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe sealing between cover and reactor should be well tight to avoid the gas leaking and protect the gloves. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIf the pressure gauge value \u0026gt; 0.15 MPa, the pressure release valve should be immediately open for safety. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe minor cracks on the furnace hearth during continuous operation is normal.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOne-year warranty and life-time technical support \u0026amp; service \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.7577%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eDimension\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.8826%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL1850 * D880mm * H1990 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.7577%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eWeight\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.8826%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~500 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"NBD","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47610800734438,"sku":"ENMVMSFSCG","price":59999.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENMVMSFSCG_main.png?v=1777653955"},{"product_id":"enmmsfdcgtf","title":"ECS-NM Molten Salt Electrolysis Furnace (Max. 1200℃) Integrated with Dual-Chamber Glovebox and Tube Furnace (Max. 1700℃), ENMMSFDCGTF","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis system combines a single-chamber glovebox with two distinct furnace architectures: a Well Furnace for bulk electrolysis and a Tube Furnace for precise material synthesis and surface treatment. This integrated approach eliminates \"transport lag,\" ensuring that precursors and synthesized powders never touch ambient moisture (\u0026lt;1 ppm H2O). This platform functions as a closed-loop mini-factory where materials move between states (powder, molten, solid) in a continuous inert stream.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe integrated tube furnace (1700 ℃) is used for the \"dry\" side of sample processing: (1) \u003cstrong\u003eControlled Atmosphere Calcination\u003c\/strong\u003e: Ideal for synthesizing NNFMO or NFPP precursors in a flowing Ar or Ar\/H2 environment. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eSurface Engineering\u003c\/strong\u003e: Can be used for thermal vapor deposition or coating active materials before they are moved to the dry electrode line. (3)\u003cstrong\u003e Loading Concept\u003c\/strong\u003e: The furnace tube is physically connected to the side of the glovebox. Operator slides the boat of precursors from the box into the tube, seal the flange, and start the program without exposing the sample to the room.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe well furnace (1200 ℃ handles the high-current electrochemical work): (1) \u003cstrong\u003eVertical Operation\u003c\/strong\u003e: Allows for large crucibles (up to 5 L) to be lowered into the heating zone. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eHigh-Current Feedthroughs\u003c\/strong\u003e: Integrated into the \"lid\" of the well, supporting the 1000A to 4000A required for pilot-scale sodium production. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eHeat Management\u003c\/strong\u003e: Water-cooled flanges prevent the glovebox seals from degrading, even if the well is at 1200℃.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\" style=\"width: 100%; height: 1204.4px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 22.1063%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 77.7139%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eENMMSFDCGTF (ENM-MSFDCGTF)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 282.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 22.1063%; height: 282.8px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eGeneral Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 77.7139%; height: 282.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe dual-chamber glovebox with inert gas environment can be used for air\/humidity sensitive sample pre-treatment (eg: weigh, mix, filling) and post-treatment (crushing, grinding, milling, and sealing). \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe glovebox connect the tube furnace and well electrolysis furnace for sample transfer\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe high temperature tube furnace can be used for sample pre-processing (heating, sintering, reduction, and carbonization) and sensitive solid-state reactions. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe well electrolysis furnace with automatic lift can be used for metal\/alloy electrodeposition, electroreduction of metal oxide\/minerals, high temperature electrochemical testing of solid\/liquid electrode materials, as well as electrolysis refining. \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 302.4px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 22.1063%; height: 302.4px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eTechnical Features of Molten Salt Electrolysis Furnace\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 77.7139%; height: 302.4px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAC220V±10%, single phase, 50\/60Hz, 3.5 kW \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Temperature: Max. 1200℃ (accuracy: ±1℃, less than 1h)\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eContinuous Operation: 1150℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThermocouple: K-type with φ2*280mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecommended Heating Rate: ≤10℃\/min\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFurnace Hearth: Φ150*200mm\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReactor: 310S reactor with φ104*360mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAlumina Crucible: φ60*60mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFlow Meter: 20-200 mL\/min (one channel)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eInlet: Φ6.35mm double clamps; Outlet: 12 mm barber fitting\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum Pump: DRV5 with KF25 fitting\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWater Chiller Tank: 5 L       \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eO2\/H2O level: \u0026lt;1 ppm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 204.4px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 22.1063%; height: 204.4px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eTechnical Features of Tube Furnace\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 77.7139%; height: 204.4px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAC220V±10%, single phase, 50\/60Hz, 4.5 kW \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Temperature: Max. 1700℃ (accuracy: ±1℃, less than 1h)\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eContinuous Operation: 1650℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Element: High purity Si-Mo rods, B-type thermocouple\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecommended Heating Rate: ≤10℃\/min\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAluminum Tube: φ80*1000mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eInlet: Φ6.35mm double clamps; Outlet: 8.4 mm barber fitting\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 106.4px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 22.1063%; height: 106.4px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eGlovebox\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 77.7139%; height: 106.4px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eO2\/H2O level\u0026lt; 1 ppm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe bottom was customized to fit with the well electrolysis furnace\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAutomatic vacuum and cycling\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 165.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 22.1063%; height: 165.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eGas Pre-Heating Unit (\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eOptional\u003c\/span\u003e)\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 77.7139%; height: 165.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe gas pre-heating unit (316L) with a maximum temperature of 600℃ can be supplied upon request.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e          \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENMHPVMSF_03_100x100.png?v=1777648279\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 22.1063%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eDimension\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 77.7139%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL4420 * D1050mm * H2015 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 22.1063%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eWeight\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 77.7139%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~1200 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"NBD","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47611533230310,"sku":"ENMMSFDCGTF","price":89999.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENMMSFDCGTF_main.png?v=1777657351"},{"product_id":"epsbssmsc","title":"ECS-PS Benchtop Single-Source DC \u0026 RF Magnetron Sputtering Coater, EPSBSSMSC","description":"\u003cp\u003eA Benchtop DC \u0026amp; RF Magnetron Sputtering Coater is a versatile Physical Vapor Deposition (PVD) system designed for R\u0026amp;D environments. By integrating both Direct Current (DC) and Radio Frequency (RF) power sources, this single unit can deposit a wide array of materials, from conductive metals to insulating ceramics and oxides.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIndustrial-grade benchtop models are designed for precision within a small footprint: (1) \u003cstrong\u003eMagnetron Sputtering Head\u003c\/strong\u003e: Uses strong magnets behind the target to trap electrons, increasing plasma density and allowing for lower operating pressures (10^{-3} to 10^{-2} mbar). (2) \u003cstrong\u003eChamber\u003c\/strong\u003e: Usually a high-purity stainless steel or quartz cylinder with a hinged lid for easy target swapping. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eSample Stage\u003c\/strong\u003e: Typically heatable (up to 500 ℃) and rotatable (1–20 RPM) to ensure the Al2O3 or ZnO coating is uniform across the entire electrode surface. (4) \u003cstrong\u003eGas Control\u003c\/strong\u003e: Uses Mass Flow Controllers (MFC) for Argon (sputtering gas) and sometimes Oxygen\/Nitrogen for \"Reactive Sputtering.\"  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\" style=\"height: 592.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEPSBSSMSC (EPS-BSSMSC)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC220V±10%, single-phases, 50\/60Hz, 2000 W\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 32.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 32.8px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eMagnetron Sputtering Sources\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 32.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDC mode: 500 W for metal sputtering\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRF mode: 300 W, 14 kHz for non-metal sputtering\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 263.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 263.2px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eMagnetron Sputtering Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 263.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMagnetron Sputtering Head: 2\" head (1 unit for standard) with water cooling jackets. Multiple magnetron heads can be supplied upon request. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe shutter can be manually to open\/block the sputtering pathway\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSputtering target with Φ2\" x T1\/8\"\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSputtering Distance: 50-80 mm, adjustable. Sputtering Angle: 0-25\u003cspan\u003e°\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSample Stage Temperature: ≤350 ℃\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMechanical Vacuum Pump + Turbo Pump (\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eOptional\u003c\/span\u003e): 5*10^(-5) Pa\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eVacuum Chamber Size: Φ220×H340 mm \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA Water chiller is included to cool down the cover flange.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 67.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 67.2px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCertification\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 67.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 86.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 86.8px;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eDimension\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 86.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL600 × W600 × H1000 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIt can be integrated with Ar-filled glovebox for air\/humidity-sensitive materials processing \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eWeight\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~90 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0378775315306662\"\u003eS. Lobe, et al., Radio frequency magnetron sputtering of Li7La3Zr2O12 thin films for solid-state batteries, Journal of Power Sources, 2016, 307, 684-689\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S2405829721001549\"\u003eY. Ma, et al., Materials and structure engineering by magnetron sputtering for advanced lithium batteries, Energy Storage Materials, 2021, 39, 203-224\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1002\/aenm.202403117\"\u003eY. Yao, et al., Prospective of Magnetron Sputtering for Interface Design in Rechargeable Lithium Batteries, Adv. Energy Mater., 2024, 14, 2403117\u003c\/a\u003e. \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"PDZK","offers":[{"title":"DC","offer_id":47612688531686,"sku":"EPSBSSMSCDC","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"DC \u0026 RF","offer_id":47612688597222,"sku":"EPSBSSMSCDCRF","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EPSBSSMSC_main.png?v=1777664607"},{"product_id":"ebmszcvds","title":"ECS-B Mini Single-Zone Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) System (Max. 1200℃, 2\" Quartz Tube), EBMSZCVDS","description":"\u003cp\u003eA Single-Zone Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) System is a standard laboratory-scale furnace setup used to deposit high-quality thin films or nanomaterials (like graphene or carbon nanotubes) onto a substrate via chemical reactions of gaseous precursors. A single-zone system is optimized for uniform thermal processing within a specific \"hot zone\" in the center of the furnace tube.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA standard single-zone CVD system consists of four primary modules: (1) \u003cstrong\u003eTube Furnace\u003c\/strong\u003e: A single-zone furnace (typically capable of 1100 ℃ to 1600 ℃ with a quartz or alumina tube. The heated length usually ranges from 200 mm to 600 mm, with a stable \"uniform zone\" in the center. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eGas Delivery System\u003c\/strong\u003e: A multi-channel manifold equipped with Mass Flow Controllers (MFCs) to precisely mix precursor gases (e.g., CH4, C2H2, H2, Ar). (3) \u003cstrong\u003eVacuum System\u003c\/strong\u003e: A mechanical pump or turbomolecular pump to maintain pressures from Atmospheric (APCVD) down to Low Pressure (LPCVD), typically around 10^{-2} to 10^{-3} mbar. (4) \u003cstrong\u003ePLC\/HMI Control\u003c\/strong\u003e: A digital interface to program temperature ramps, gas flow sequences, and pressure setpoints. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\" style=\"height: 1229.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEBMSZCVDS (EB-MSZCVDS)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC220V±10%, single-phases, 50\/60Hz, 2000 W\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 145.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 145.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eMain Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 145.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaximum Heating Temperature: 1200\u003cspan\u003e℃ (\u0026lt;30 min)\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eContinuously Operation Temperature: ≤1100℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecommended Heating Rate: 20 ℃\/min (max. ≤100℃\/min)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Zone: 230 mm and constant temperature zone: 80 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Element: Resistance heating\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThermocouple: K-type\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 375.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 375.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eSpecific Furnace Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 375.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaterial: Al2O3 insulation material \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFurnace Dimension: L350*W290*H345 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProcessing Tube: Quartz, Φ50 x 600mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eStainless steel flanges with needle valve are equipped on upstream and downstream of quartz tube \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePID temperature control and self-rectifying. 30 segments can be programmed for heating\/cooling. Over-temperature alarm is available for safety. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTemperature accuracy: ±1℃\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e          \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cimg style=\"margin-bottom: 16px; float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EBMSZCVDS_02_100x100.png?v=1777683140\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eStandard Package: 1 quartz tube, 1 set of sealing flange, 2 sets of silicone sealing gasket, alumina thermal blocks, 1 pair of high-temperature gloves, and 1 crucible hook. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 120px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 120px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eGas Flow System Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 120px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e100 sccm (Standard)\u003c\/span\u003e, 200 sccm, 500 sccm, and 1000 sccm are optional. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFour channels with induvial control\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAccuracy: ±1.5%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eResponse Time: ≤10 Sec\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePressure Gap: 0.1-0.5 MPa. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMax. Pressure: 3 MPa\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConnection Port: \u003cspan\u003eΦ6 (1\/4'')\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eVacuum Gauge: -0.1 ~ 0.15 MPa\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eStop Valve: Φ6\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 184.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 184.8px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eVacuum System Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 184.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum Pump Power: AC220V, single phase 50\/60Hz, 400 W\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum Speed: 10 m3\/h\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUltimate Vacuum: 0.5 Pa\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eInlet\/Outlet Port: KF25\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHydraulic Oil: 1.1 L\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMotor Speed: 1440 rpm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNosie Level: ≤56dB\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum Gauge Measuring Range:  10^5～10^-1 Pa\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 145.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 145.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eNotes\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 145.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe relative pressure inside the quart tube should less than 0.02 MPa \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe gas tank should be equipped with second-stage regulator to control the output pressure and avoid over-pressure. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe hazardous and flammable gases should be highly cautious, and the protections should be prepared before operation.   \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 67.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 67.2px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCertification\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 67.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eDimension\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL1600 × W900 × H600 mm\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eWeight\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 47.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~180 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S2211339814000872\"\u003eY. M. Chen, et al., CVD of carbon nanotubes in porous nickel for anodes in lithium ion battery, Current Opinion in Chemical Engineering, 2015, 7, 32-39\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1002\/smll.202410570\"\u003eJ. Kim, et al., Advancements in Chemical Vapor Deposited Carbon Films for Secondary Battery Applications, Small, 2025, 21, 2410570\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlelanding\/2015\/ee\/c5ee01254f\/unauth\"\u003eX. Wang, et al., Chemical vapor deposition and atomic layer deposition for advanced lithium ion batteries and supercapacitors, Energy Environ. Sci., 2015,8, 1889-1904.\u003c\/a\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"BYK","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47614976196838,"sku":"EBMSZCVDS","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EBMSZCVDS_main.png?v=1777682972"},{"product_id":"ecessdcmsc","title":"ECS-C Economic Single-Source DC Magnetron Sputtering Coater, ECESSDCMSC","description":"\u003cp\u003eA Single-Source DC Magnetron Sputtering Coater is a streamlined Physical Vapor Deposition (PVD) system designed for depositing high-quality conductive thin films. Unlike multi-source or RF systems, this configuration is optimized for a single material target—typically a metal—making it the \"workhorse\" for creating current collectors, seed layers, and conductive contacts in battery research.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAs for depositing metallic materials, Direct Current (DC) is the most efficient power source. (1) \u003cstrong\u003eHigh Deposition Rate\u003c\/strong\u003e: DC sputtering is significantly faster than RF sputtering for metals like Copper (Cu), Aluminum (Al), Titanium (Ti), and Gold (Au). (2) \u003cstrong\u003eSystem Simplicity\u003c\/strong\u003e: It does not require complex impedance matching networks, making it more reliable and easier to maintain in a busy R\u0026amp;D lab. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eCost-Effectiveness\u003c\/strong\u003e: Single-source DC units have a smaller footprint and lower power requirements, ideal for benchtop installation or integration into a single-chamber glovebox.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eECESSDCMSC (EC-ESSDCMSC)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC220V±10%, single-phases, 50\/60Hz, 2000 W\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDC power output is 500 W\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eSample Stage \u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eΦ100 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Temperature: RT-500 °C\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRotation Speed: Max. 20 rpm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eSputtering Gun\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e2\" \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eVacuum Chamber System\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eQuartz (Φ180mm*H200 mm) or SS304 (Φ194mm*H250 mm)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum Port: KF40; Ventilation Port: KF16\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum Level: 0.3 Pa\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum Pump Speed: 1.1 L\/s (turbo pump with 600 L\/s is available upon request).\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe real-time film thickness gauge is available upon request (\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003enot included\u003c\/span\u003e).\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e            \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ECESSDCMSC_03_100x100.png?v=1777699830\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eCertification\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eDimension\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL550 × W350 × H400 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIt can be integrated with Ar-filled glovebox for air\/humidity-sensitive materials processing \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eWeight\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~90 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0378775315306662\"\u003eS. Lobe, et al., Radio frequency magnetron sputtering of Li7La3Zr2O12 thin films for solid-state batteries, Journal of Power Sources, 2016, 307, 684-689\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S2405829721001549\"\u003eY. Ma, et al., Materials and structure engineering by magnetron sputtering for advanced lithium batteries, Energy Storage Materials, 2021, 39, 203-224\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1002\/aenm.202403117\"\u003eY. Yao, et al., Prospective of Magnetron Sputtering for Interface Design in Rechargeable Lithium Batteries, Adv. Energy Mater., 2024, 14, 2403117\u003c\/a\u003e. \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"CYKY","offers":[{"title":"Quartz","offer_id":47617811874022,"sku":"ECESSDCMSCQ","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"SS304","offer_id":47617811906790,"sku":"ECESSDCMSCSS","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ECESSDCMSC_01.png?v=1777699600"},{"product_id":"ecessteqc","title":"ECS-C Economic Single-Source Thermal Evaporator with Quartz Chamber, ECESSTEQC","description":"\u003cp\u003eAn Economic Single-Source Thermal Evaporator is the most cost-effective Physical Vapor Deposition (PVD) solution for depositing ultra-pure, low-melting-point metals and organic thin films. Unlike sputtering, which uses plasma, thermal evaporation uses resistive heating to \"boil\" the source material in a high vacuum, making it a \"gentle\" process ideal for delicate substrates like those used in Sodium-Ion (SIB) and Anode-Free research.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn a single-source configuration, the system is optimized for one material per run. This dramatically reduces the complexity of the power supply and the size of the vacuum chamber, leading to several \"economic\" advantages: (1) \u003cstrong\u003eLow Initial Investment\u003c\/strong\u003e: These systems are typically 30%–50% cheaper than multi-source or e-beam evaporators. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eMinimal Consumables\u003c\/strong\u003e: Uses inexpensive tungsten or molybdenum \"boats\" (20–50 each) as the heating element. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eEase of Use\u003c\/strong\u003e: Simple \"Set it and Forget it\" operation; no complex impedance matching or beam steering required.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eECESSTEQC (EC-ESSTEQC)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC220V±10%, single-phases, 50\/60Hz, 1500 W\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eTechnical Parameters\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEvaporation Voltage: 5 V\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEvaporation Current: 0-100 A, adjustable\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA tungsten crucible and basket\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSample Stage: Φ100 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDistance between Sample and Evaporation Source: 60-100 mm, adjustable\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum Chamber: Quartz, Φ180mm*H200mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum Port: KF25; Feeding Port: 1\/4\" double clamp\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUltimate Vacuum Level: 5*10^(-4) Torr with combined mechanical and turbo pump (\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eoptional\u003c\/span\u003e)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eOptional Accessories\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe real-time film thickness gauge is available upon request (\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003enot included\u003c\/span\u003e).\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThickness Resolution: 0.0136 Å (Al). \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThickness Accuracy: ±0.5%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMeasuring Speed: 100ms-1s\/time\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFrequency: 6 MHz, Φ14mm (flange CF35)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e            \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ECESSDCMSC_03_100x100.png?v=1777699830\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eCertification\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eDimension\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL600 × W600 × H700 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIt can be integrated with Ar-filled glovebox for air\/humidity-sensitive materials processing \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eWeight\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~50 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col class=\"cus-ref-zone__list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1002\/aenm.202203256\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eE. Adhitama, et al., On the Practical Applicability of the Li Metal-Based Thermal Evaporation Prelithiation Technique on Si Anodes for Lithium Ion Batteries, Adv. Energy Mater., 2023, 13, 2203256\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S2666248524000039\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eL. Fallarino, et al., On the practical applicability of thermal evaporation technique to fabricate Na thin metal anodes for Na-metal batteries, Journal of Power Sources Advances, 2024, 26, 100137\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0378775324011704\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eB. Acebedo, et al., On the role of ultrathin lithium metal anodes produced by thermal evaporation, Journal of Power Sources, 2024, 618, 235218\u003c\/a\u003e. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e","brand":"CYKY","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47618428240102,"sku":"ECESSTEQC","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ECESSTEQC_main.png?v=1777703631"},{"product_id":"ecetessc","title":"ECS-C Economic Single- or Dual-Source Thermal Evaporator with SS304 Chamber, ECETESSC","description":"\u003cp\u003eAn Economic Single- or Dual-Source Thermal Evaporator is the most cost-effective Physical Vapor Deposition (PVD) solution for depositing ultra-pure, low-melting-point metals and organic thin films. Unlike sputtering, which uses plasma, thermal evaporation uses resistive heating to \"boil\" the source material in a high vacuum, making it a \"gentle\" process ideal for delicate substrates like those used in Sodium-Ion (SIB) and Anode-Free research.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn a single- or dual-source configuration, the system is optimized for one or two material per run. This dramatically reduces the complexity of the power supply and the size of the vacuum chamber, leading to several \"economic\" advantages: (1) \u003cstrong\u003eLow Initial Investment\u003c\/strong\u003e: These systems are typically 30%–50% cheaper than multi-source or e-beam evaporators. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eMinimal Consumables\u003c\/strong\u003e: Uses inexpensive tungsten or molybdenum \"boats\" (20–50 each) as the heating element. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eEase of Use\u003c\/strong\u003e: Simple \"Set it and Forget it\" operation; no complex impedance matching or beam steering required.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eECETESSC (EC-ETESSC)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC220V±10%, single-phases, 50\/60Hz, 1500 W (single source); 2000 W (dual-source)\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eTechnical Parameters\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEvaporation Voltage: 5 V\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEvaporation Current: 0-100 A, adjustable\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA tungsten crucible and basket\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSample Stage: Φ100 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDistance between Sample and Evaporation Source: 60-100 mm, adjustable\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum Chamber: \u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eSS304\u003c\/span\u003e, Φ194mm*H220mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eObservation Window: Φ60mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum Port: KF25; Feeding Port: KF16\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUltimate Vacuum Level: 5*10^(-4) Pa with combined mechanical (1.1 L\/s) and turbo pump (600 L\/s) (\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eoptional\u003c\/span\u003e)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eOptional Accessories\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe real-time film thickness gauge is available upon request (\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003enot included\u003c\/span\u003e).\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThickness Resolution: 0.0136 Å (Al). \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThickness Accuracy: ±0.5%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMeasuring Speed: 100ms-1s\/time\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFrequency: 6 MHz, Φ14mm (flange CF35)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e            \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ECESSDCMSC_03_100x100.png?v=1777699830\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eCertification\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eDimension\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL600 × W600 × H750 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIt can be integrated with Ar-filled glovebox for air\/humidity-sensitive materials processing \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eWeight\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~80 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col class=\"cus-ref-zone__list\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1002\/aenm.202203256\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eE. Adhitama, et al., On the Practical Applicability of the Li Metal-Based Thermal Evaporation Prelithiation Technique on Si Anodes for Lithium Ion Batteries, Adv. Energy Mater., 2023, 13, 2203256\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S2666248524000039\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eL. Fallarino, et al., On the practical applicability of thermal evaporation technique to fabricate Na thin metal anodes for Na-metal batteries, Journal of Power Sources Advances, 2024, 26, 100137\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0378775324011704\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eB. Acebedo, et al., On the role of ultrathin lithium metal anodes produced by thermal evaporation, Journal of Power Sources, 2024, 618, 235218\u003c\/a\u003e. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e","brand":"CYKY","offers":[{"title":"Single-Source","offer_id":47619929407718,"sku":"ECETESSCSS","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Dual-Source","offer_id":47619929440486,"sku":"ECETESSCDS","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ECETESSC_01.png?v=1777709485"},{"product_id":"ecs-b-mini-single-zone-chemical-vapor-deposition-cvd-system-max-1200-2-quartz-tube-ebmszcvds-copy","title":"ECS-N Mist Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) System (Max. 1200℃, 2\" Quartz Tube) for Thin Film Coating, ENMCVDS","description":"\u003cp\u003eMist Chemical Vapor Deposition (Mist CVD) (also named Ultrasonic Spray Pyrolysis) is a solution-based thin-film deposition technique that operates at atmospheric pressure, making it a highly cost-effective and energy-efficient alternative to traditional vacuum-based CVD. By atomizing liquid precursors into a fine aerosol (mist), this method allows you to deposit high-quality, conformal functional films onto complex surfaces—ideal for protecting sensitive battery materials like NFPP and NMC.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMist CVD bridges the gap between liquid-phase processing and gas-phase deposition. (1) \u003cstrong\u003eAtomization\u003c\/strong\u003e: An ultrasonic transducer (typically 1.6–2.4 MHz) creates a fine mist of droplets (usually 1–3 um in diameter) from a liquid precursor solution. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eTransportation\u003c\/strong\u003e: A carrier gas (N2, Ar, or air) carries the mist into a heated reaction zone. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eLeidenfrost Effect\u003c\/strong\u003e: As the mist reaches the heated substrate (typically 200℃ to 500℃, a vapor cushion forms beneath the droplets. This prevents the droplets from \"splashing\" and ensures they decompose chemically near or on the surface. (4) \u003cstrong\u003eConformal Film Growth\u003c\/strong\u003e: The precursor decomposes to form a solid film, while solvent vapors and byproducts are swept away by the exhaust.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eENMCVDS (EN-MCVDS)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eUltrasonic Mist Generation System\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePower: AC220V±10%, single-phases, 50\/60Hz, 55 W (Atomizer: 35 W, Peristaltic Pump: 20W)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFrequency: 2.4 MHz\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePeristaltic Pump Flow Rate: 9 mL\/min, I.D. Φ2 * T1mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGas Flow Meter: 0.5-8 L\/min\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTank Volume: 160 mL\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMist Droplet Size: 5-10 um\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eCVD Tube Furnace Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC220V±10%, single-phases, 50\/60Hz, 1200 W\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaximum Heating Temperature: 1200℃ (\u0026lt;30 min)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eContinuously Operation Temperature: ≤1150℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecommended Heating Rate: 10 ℃\/min\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFurnace Hearth: Φ80×200mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFurnace Tube: Quartz, Φ50*600mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Element: Resistance heating type\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThermocouple: K-type\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eNotes\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe door is not allowed to be opened when the furnace temperature higher than 300 ℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe relative pressure inside the quart tube should less than 0.125 MPa \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUnder high vacuum (10-3 torr) operation, the temperature should less than 800℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe hazardous and flammable gases should be highly cautious, and the protections should be prepared before operation.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eCertification\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eDimension\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL800 × W400 × H300 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eWeight\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~40 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1361-6528\/ac30f4\/meta\"\u003eA. Kuddus, et al., Mist chemical vapor deposition of crystalline MoS2 atomic layer films using sequential mist supply mode and its application in field-effect transistors, Nanotrchnology, 2022, 33, 045601.\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/acsami.7b04235\"\u003eJ. Park, et al., High-Performance Zinc Tin Oxide Semiconductor Grown by Atmospheric-Pressure Mist-CVD and the Associated Thin-Film Transistor Properties, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2017, 9, 24, 20656–20663\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S2542529324002803\"\u003eS. Yao, et al., Mist CVD technology for gallium oxide deposition: A review, Materials Today Physics, 2024, 49, 101604.\u003c\/a\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"NBD","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47622803259622,"sku":"ENMCVDS","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENMCVDS_main.png?v=1777746579"},{"product_id":"enrcvdfafr","title":"ECS-N Rotary CVD Furnace (Max. 1200℃, 4\" Quartz Tube) with Automatic Feeder \u0026 Receiver for Continuous Powder Coating, ENRCVDFAFR","description":"\u003cp\u003eA Rotary CVD Furnace with an Automatic Feeder and Receiver is a specialized system designed for the continuous, uniform coating of powders (such as battery cathode\/anode active materials). In a standard tube furnace, powders often agglomerate, leaving the center of the pile uncoated. This system uses a rotating tube to \"tumble\" the particles, ensuring every grain is exposed to the precursor gases.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe integration of an automatic feeder and receiver transforms a batch process into a semi-continuous or fully continuous production line. (1) \u003cstrong\u003eAutomatic Feeder (Inlet)\u003c\/strong\u003e: Typically a Vibratory or Screw (Volumetric) Feeder. It meters the raw powder into the rotating tube at a precise rate (0–100 mL\/min), preventing clumping at the entrance. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eRotating Reaction Tube\u003c\/strong\u003e: A quartz or stainless steel tube with internal \"flaps\" or \"baffles.\" As the tube rotates (0–20 RPM), the flaps lift and drop the powder through the precursor gas stream. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eTilt Mechanism\u003c\/strong\u003e: The entire furnace can be tilted (0\u003cspan\u003e°\u003c\/span\u003e to 25\u003cspan\u003e°\u003c\/span\u003e). Gravity, combined with rotation, moves the powder from the feeder end to the receiver end. (4) \u003cstrong\u003eAutomatic Receiver (Outlet)\u003c\/strong\u003e: A sealed, vacuum-tight container that collects the coated powder. In 2026 models, these are often Atmosphere-Protected, allowing you to collect air-sensitive materials (like sodium-ion precursors) without oxidation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eENRCVDFAFR (EN-RCVDFAFR)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eGeneral Key Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePID Temperature Control with high accuracy and stability\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRotation and vibration functions\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAutomatic powder feeding and coated sample discharge\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnvironmental Control: multiple gas types (N2, Ar, H2) and vacuum can be conducted. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHMI touch screen for easy setting and control \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eRotary CVD Furnace Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC380V±10%, three-phases, 50\/60Hz, 4500 W\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaximum Heating Temperature: 1200℃ (\u0026lt;30 min)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eContinuously Operation Temperature: ≤1100℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThermocouple: K-type (φ2*420mm)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Rate: Max. 20 ℃\/min\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFurnace Hearth: Φ150×440mm (dual-zones, 220mm+220 mm)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFurnace Tube: Quartz, central Φ100*380mm (two side is Φ60*1000mm)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eTilt Angle: -5° to 20°\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003eTube Rotation Speed: 1-10 rpm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003ePowder Feeding Speed: 1-25 mL\/min (powder size\u0026lt;D0.1 mm)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFlow Meter: 0.1-0.8 L\/min\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eNotes\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe door is not allowed to be opened when the furnace temperature higher than 300 ℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe relative pressure inside the quart tube should less than 0.125 MPa \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUnder high vacuum (10-3 torr) operation, the temperature should less than 800℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe hazardous and flammable gases should be highly cautious, and the protections should be prepared before operation.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eCertification\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eDimension\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL1760 × W800 × H1690 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eWeight\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~270 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlelanding\/2009\/jm\/b911109c\/unauth\"\u003eV. D. Santo, et al., Tailored supported metal nanoparticles by CVD: an easy and efficient scale-up by a rotary bed OMCVD device, J. Mater. Chem., 2009,19, 9030-9037\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0272884222021356\"\u003eS. Tu, et al., Parametric investigation of in-situ synthesis of carbon nanotubes on Al2O3 powder by the rotary chemical vapor deposition method, Ceramics International, 2022, 48, 28258-28267\u003c\/a\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"NBD","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47622850674918,"sku":"ENRCVDFAFR","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENRCVDFAFR_main.png?v=1777751089"},{"product_id":"enr2r3zcvdf","title":"ECS-N Roll-to-Roll Three-Zones CVD Furnace (Max. 1200℃, 4\" Quartz Tube) for 2D Material Synthesis, ENR2R3ZCVDF","description":"\u003cp\u003eA Roll-to-Roll (R2R) CVD Furnace is the industrial gateway to mass-producing 2D materials like Graphene, Hexagonal Boron Nitride (h-BN), and Transition Metal Dichalcogenides (TMDs). Unlike batch furnaces, R2R systems continuously move a flexible substrate—typically copper or nickel foil—through a multi-zone heating chamber, allowing for the synthesis of 2D materials at meters-per-minute scales.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA professional R2R CVD platform consists of three integrated modules: (1) \u003cstrong\u003eUnwinding Chamber\u003c\/strong\u003e: Holds the source roll (e.g., 25 um Copper foil). It features tension control to prevent the thin foil from wrinkling or tearing during high-temperature processing. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eMulti-Zone Reaction Furnace\u003c\/strong\u003e: A long horizontal tube with multiple independent heating zones (1000℃ to 1200℃). This allows for a precise thermal profile: (a) Zone 1: Annealing\/Pre-treatment (cleaning the foil surface). (b) Zone 2: Growth (introducing precursors like CH4 for graphene). (c) Zone 3: Controlled Cooling (crucial for maintaining crystal orientation). (3) \u003cstrong\u003eRewinding Chamber\u003c\/strong\u003e: Collects the finished material. In 2026 systems, this chamber is often vacuum-sealed or Ar-backfilled to prevent the freshly grown 2D layer from oxidizing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eENR2R3ZCVDF (EN-R2R3ZCVDF)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eGeneral Key Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eContinuous synthesis of 2D material with high efficiency\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSupport multiple vapor-deposition techniques and tandem processes integration\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVarious 2D materials, such as graphene, TMDs, hBN, MXene, can be synthesized with high flexibility\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDifferent flexible substrates can be used for vapor deposition\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHMI touch screen for easy setting and control \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eR2R CVD Furnace System\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC380V±10%, three-phases, 50\/60Hz, 10 kW\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaximum Heating Temperature: 1200℃ (\u0026lt;30 min)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eContinuously Operation Temperature: ≤1100℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThermocouple: K-type (φ2*420mm)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecommended Heating Rate: \u003cspan\u003e≤\u003c\/span\u003e10 ℃\/min\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFurnace Hearth: Φ150×800mm (three-zones, 200+400+200 mm)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFurnace Tube: Quartz, Φ100*1600*3mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFour Channel Flow Meter: 1st-3rd channel: 1000 sccm; 4th channel: 3000 sccm; φ6.35 double clamp\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVacuum Pump: ≥4.4L\/s, 13-12000 Pa, ultimate vacuum \u0026lt;5*10^(-2) torr. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eR2R Unit: Copper foil roll (2 kg, W80mm, T0.04 mm), web speed is 1-100 mm\/min, adjustable\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eNotes\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe door is not allowed to be opened when the furnace temperature higher than 300 ℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe relative pressure inside the quart tube should less than 0.125 MPa \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUnder high vacuum (10-3 torr) operation, the temperature should less than 800℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe hazardous and flammable gases should be highly cautious, and the protections should be prepared before operation.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eCertification\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eDimension\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL2700 × W900 × H1400 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eWeight\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~530 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlelanding\/2009\/jm\/b911109c\/unauth\"\u003eV. D. Santo, et al., Tailored supported metal nanoparticles by CVD: an easy and efficient scale-up by a rotary bed OMCVD device, J. Mater. Chem., 2009,19, 9030-9037\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0272884222021356\"\u003eS. Tu, et al., Parametric investigation of in-situ synthesis of carbon nanotubes on Al2O3 powder by the rotary chemical vapor deposition method, Ceramics International, 2022, 48, 28258-28267\u003c\/a\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"NBD","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47622890160358,"sku":"ENR2R3ZCVDF","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENR2R3ZCVDF_main.png?v=1777759183"},{"product_id":"enfbcvdf","title":"ECS-N Fluidized Bed Chemical Vapor Deposition (FBCVD) Furnace (Max. 1200℃, 2\" Quartz Tube) for Powder Coating, ENFBCVDF","description":"\u003cp\u003eA Fluidized Bed Chemical Vapor Deposition (FB-CVD) Furnace is the premium hardware solution for the uniform, high-throughput coating of micro- and nano-powders. Unlike rotary or static furnaces, FB-CVD suspends the particles in an upward stream of precursor gas, turning the entire powder bed into a \"fluid.\"\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe core of the system is the Gas Distributor (typically a porous quartz or metal frit) at the bottom of a vertical furnace tube. (1) \u003cstrong\u003eGas Entrance\u003c\/strong\u003e: Precursor and carrier gases (CH4, Ar, H2) enter from the bottom. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eFluidization\u003c\/strong\u003e: When the gas velocity reaches the \"Minimum Fluidization Velocity\" (Umf), the aerodynamic drag counteracts the weight of the particles. The bed expands, and particles begin to move turbulently. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eUniform Reaction\u003c\/strong\u003e: Every single particle is surrounded by the precursor gas. This eliminates the \"shielding effect\" found in tray-based furnaces, ensuring 100% conformal coating across the entire batch.  Heat Transfer: Fluidized beds have exceptionally high heat transfer coefficients, preventing \"hot spots\" that could cause phase changes in delicate SIB cathodes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eENFBCVDF (EN-FBCVDF)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eGeneral Key Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFluidized Bed Tech: The gas was feed through a distribution plate at the bottom and from fluidized status, which makes the suspension particles uniformly heated. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe vertical tube structure with appropriate inner space for small amount sample treatment\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMultiple gases and vacuum condition can be supplied for various experiments\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHMI touch screen for easy setting and control \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eFluidized Bed CVD Furnace Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC380V±10%, three-phases, 50\/60Hz, 1200 W (single-zone), 2.4 kW (dual-zones), 8.0 kW (three-zones)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaximum Heating Temperature: 1200℃ (\u0026lt;30 min)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eContinuously Operation Temperature: ≤1150℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Element: Mo-doped Fe-Cr-Al\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThermocouple: K-type (φ2*420mm)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecommended Heating Rate: ≤10 ℃\/min\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFurnace Hearth: Φ80 * 200mm (single-zone), Φ80 * 400mm (200+200 mm, dual-zones), Φ80 * 800mm (200+400+200mm, three zones)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFurnace Tube: Quartz, central Φ50*600-1400mm, Quartz frit is inside for loading powder sample and gas flow.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e          \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENFBCVDF_05_160x160.png?v=1777765048\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eNotes\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe door is not allowed to be opened when the furnace temperature higher than 300 ℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe relative pressure inside the quart tube should less than 0.125 MPa \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe hazardous and flammable gases should be highly cautious, and the protections should be prepared before operation.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eCertification\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eDimension\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL400 × W350 × H1200 mm (single-zone)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL470 × W350 × H1250 mm (dual-zones)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL1100 × W670 × H1970 mm (triple-zones)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eWeight\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~35 kg (single-zone)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~47 kg (dual-zones)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~260 kg (triple-zones)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S2666821123001114\"\u003eS. Aslam, et al., A new route to apply nanometric alumina coating on powders by fluidized bed chemical vapor deposition, Chemical Engineering Journal Advances, 2023,16, 100554\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2079-6412\/15\/3\/322\"\u003eB. Li, et al., The Fluidized Bed-Chemical Vapor Deposition Coating Technology of Micro-Nano Particles: Status and Prospective, Coatings 2025, 15(3), 322\u003c\/a\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"NBD","offers":[{"title":"Singe-Zone","offer_id":47622954877158,"sku":"ENFBCVDFSZ","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Dual-Zones","offer_id":47622954909926,"sku":"ENFBCVDFDZ","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Triple-Zones","offer_id":47622954942694,"sku":"ENFBCVDFTZ","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENFBCVDF_02.png?v=1777763897"},{"product_id":"enfbcvdfafmg","title":"ECS-N Fluidized Bed Chemical Vapor Deposition (FBCVD) Furnace (Max. 1200℃, Triple-Zones) with Automatic Feeder and Mist Generator for Powder Coating, ENFBCVDFAFMG","description":"\u003cp\u003eA Fluidized Bed Chemical Vapor Deposition (FBCVD) Furnace with an Automatic Feeder and Mist Generator is a sophisticated, integrated platform designed for the core-shell coating of powders. In this setup, the \"fluidization\" ensures every particle is suspended in a gas stream, while the \"mist generator\" introduces liquid precursors as an aerosol, allowing for the deposition of high-quality oxides, polymers, or metals at atmospheric or low pressure.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis \"3-in-1\" system (Fluidization + Automatic Feeding + Mist Generation) eliminates the manual handling of powders and precursors, ensuring high repeatability for large R\u0026amp;D projects. (1) \u003cstrong\u003eAutomatic Solid Feeder\u003c\/strong\u003e: Typically a volumetric screw feeder or a vibratory feeder. It precisely meters the raw cathode\/anode powder into the furnace at rates like 1–100 mL\/min. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eUltrasonic Mist Generator\u003c\/strong\u003e: Uses a high-frequency transducer (1.7 MHz to 2.4 MHz) to atomize liquid solutions into a sub-micron mist. This mist is then carried by an inert gas (Ar) into the fluidized bed. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eVertical Fluidized Bed Furnace\u003c\/strong\u003e: A vertical tube furnace where the powder is suspended in the mist\/gas mixture. The \"fluid\" state allows the mist to surround each particle uniformly.  Automatic Receiver\/Cyclone: A collection system at the top of the furnace that uses a cyclone separator to capture the coated powder while letting exhaust gases escape.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eENFBCVDFAFMG (EN-FBCVDFAFMG)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eGeneral Key Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFluidized Bed Tech: The gas was feed through a distribution plate at the bottom and from fluidized status, which makes the suspension particles uniformly heated and coated. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe powders are continuously feed with auger and gas-pressure transport.  \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh efficiency cyclone for coated powder collection \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe ultrasonic mist generator enable fine droplet as precursor for pyrolysis and ultrathin coating. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHMI touch screen for easy setting and control \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eFluidized Bed CVD Furnace Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC380V±10%, three-phases, 50\/60Hz, 9 kW\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaximum Heating Temperature: 1200℃ (\u0026lt;30 min)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eContinuously Operation Temperature: ≤1100℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThermocouple: K-type (φ2*420mm)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecommended Heating Rate: ≤10 ℃\/min\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFurnace Hearth: Φ150×900mm (300+300+300, three-zones)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFurnace Tube: (1) Gradient quartz tube Φ50-Φ80*1300*3mm, side Φ20; (2) Gradient quartz tube with frit plate: Φ20-Φ40*450 (200 mesh frit)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFour Channel Gas Flow: (1) H2: 1000 sccm; (2) N2: 1000 sccm; (3) CO: 2000 sccm; (4) Propylene: 3000 sccm. φ6.35 double-clamp\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUltrasonic Mist Generator: 55 W, peristaltic pump: 11-13 mL\/min, flow meter: 0.3-3 L\/min; Tank: 360 mL; Atomized Droplet: 5-10 um, Atomized Amount: 0.4 mL\/min\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e          \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENFBCVDFAFMG_02_160x160.png?v=1777768324\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENFBCVDFAFMG_03_100x100.png?v=1777768324\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eNotes\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe door is not allowed to be opened when the furnace temperature higher than 300 ℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe relative pressure inside the quart tube should less than 0.125 MPa \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe hazardous and flammable gases should be highly cautious, and the protections should be prepared before operation.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eCertification\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eDimension\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL1100 × W650 × H2400 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eWeight\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~240 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S2666821123001114\"\u003eS. Aslam, et al., A new route to apply nanometric alumina coating on powders by fluidized bed chemical vapor deposition, Chemical Engineering Journal Advances, 2023,16, 100554\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2079-6412\/15\/3\/322\"\u003eB. Li, et al., The Fluidized Bed-Chemical Vapor Deposition Coating Technology of Micro-Nano Particles: Status and Prospective, Coatings 2025, 15(3), 322\u003c\/a\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"NBD","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47622947274982,"sku":"ENFBCVDFAFMG","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENFBCVDFAFMG_main.png?v=1777767935"},{"product_id":"enrsmmf","title":"ECS-N Mini Microwave Furnace (Max. 1550℃) for Rapid Sintering, ENRSMMF","description":"\u003cp\u003eA Mini Microwave Sintering Furnace is a high-speed, volumetric heating system designed for the rapid synthesis and densification of ceramic and battery materials. Unlike conventional muffle furnaces that heat from the outside-in via radiation, microwave furnaces heat the material itself from the inside-out, often reducing sintering times by 60% to 90%.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFor microwave sintering, microwaves penetrate the material, causing molecular rotation (in dipoles) or ionic conduction. This generates heat volumetrically, ensuring the core and surface reach the target temperature almost simultaneously.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eENRSMMF (EN-RS-MMF)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eGeneral Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe microwave is directly applied on treated samples, which provides the heating rate is much faster than the conventional muffle furnace.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe energy consumption is 30%-60% less than the conventional resistance furnace. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe heating distribution around samples are uniform that makes the sintering samples have higher density and homogeneity. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAccurate temperature control and measurement. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMultiple gas types can be applied for various experiments\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eMicrowave Furnace Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePower: AC220V±10%, single-phases, 50\/60Hz, 1000 W\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Element: Magnetron tube\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Temperature: Max. 1550 ℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eContinuous Operation Temperature: 1530 ℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecommended Heating Rate: ≤10 ℃\/min\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFurnace Hearth: L120 * D120 * H60 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eHeating Experimental Data\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e0-1000 ℃, ~21 ℃\/min\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e1000-1200 ℃, ~10 ℃\/min\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e1200-1400 ℃, ~6 ℃\/min\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e1400-1530 ℃, ~3 ℃\/min\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThermocouple: S-type, φ8*130mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eNotes\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe door is not allowed to be opened when the furnace temperature higher than 300 ℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe small crack appears on the furnace hearth is normal that won't affect the operation. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eCertification\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eDimension\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL514 × D480 × H720 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eWeight\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~40 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S037877531630814X\"\u003eJ. Wu, et al., Microwave sintering and in-situ transmission electron microscopy heating study of Li1·2(Mn0·53Co0.27)O2 with improved electrochemical performance, Journal of Power Sources, 2016, 326, 104-111\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0378775320312258\"\u003eX. Wang, et al., Low temperature and rapid microwave sintering of Na3Zr2Si2PO12 solid electrolytes for Na-Ion batteries, Journal of Power Sources, 2021, 481, 228924\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/ceramics.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1111\/jace.12278\"\u003eK. I. Rybakov, et al., Microwave Sintering: Fundamentals and Modeling, J. Am. Ceramic Soc., 2013, 96, 1003-1020\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"NBD","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47623122649318,"sku":"ENRSMMF","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENRSMMF_main.png?v=1777780142"},{"product_id":"enrsmfrs","title":"ECS-N Microwave Furnace (Max. 1600℃) with Rotary Stage for Rapid Sintering, ENRSMFRS","description":"\u003cp\u003eA Microwave Furnace with a Rotary Stage is a specialized high-temperature system that combines volumetric microwave heating with mechanical rotation. While standard microwave furnaces provide \"inside-out\" heating, they can occasionally suffer from \"hot spots\" due to the standing wave patterns within the microwave cavity. The addition of a rotary stage (rotating platform) ensures that the sample—whether a pellet or a powder—passes through multiple nodes of the electromagnetic field, resulting in the most uniform temperature distribution possible for Sodium-Ion (SIB) and Advanced Ceramic materials.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn a microwave cavity, the electric field intensity is not uniform. If a sample remains static, one side may reach 1550℃ while the other stays at 1400℃, leading to localized melting or non-uniform grain growth. (1) \u003cstrong\u003eField Averaging\u003c\/strong\u003e: By rotating the sample (typically 1–10 RPM), the furnace averages out the peaks and valleys of the microwave energy. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eUniform Densification\u003c\/strong\u003e: This is critical for Solid Electrolytes (like NASICON), where even minor temperature gradients can cause cracks or variations in ionic conductivity. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eBatch Consistency\u003c\/strong\u003e: If you are sintering multiple small pellets simultaneously, the rotary stage ensures every pellet experience the exact same thermal history.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eENRSMFRS (EN-RS-MFRS)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eGeneral Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe rotary stage is good for sample to be uniformly heated \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe reliable design of microwave shield chamber \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe microwave source is industrial grade with continuous adjustment. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHMI touch screen control system for easy use\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eMicrowave Furnace Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePower: AC220V±10%, single-phases, 50\/60Hz, 3000 W\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Element: Magnetron tube, output power: 0.2-1.4 kW, adjustable; output frequency: 2.45 GHz±25MHz\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWater cooling for heat dissipation\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Temperature: Max. 1600 ℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThermocouple: IR type with temperature range of 300-1800℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eStage Rotation Speed: \u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eMax. 5 r\/min\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFurnace Hearth: L150 * D110 * H70 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e         \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENRSMFRS_02_160x160.gif?v=1777783178\" style=\"margin-bottom: 16px; float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eNotes\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBefore microwave furnace operation, please ensure the water chiller is turned on and function well. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe circulation water: hardness\u0026lt;10, inlet temperature: 5-30℃, outlet temperature: \u0026lt;50℃, water pressure: 0.06-0.12 MPa\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFrequently clean the dust, deposit, and other wasters inside the microwave chamber, which will cause high frequency arc to damage the microwave source. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eCertification\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOne-year warranty and life-time technical support. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eDimension\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL750 × D660× H600 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eWeight\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~50 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S037877531630814X\"\u003eJ. Wu, et al., Microwave sintering and in-situ transmission electron microscopy heating study of Li1·2(Mn0·53Co0.27)O2 with improved electrochemical performance, Journal of Power Sources, 2016, 326, 104-111\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0378775320312258\"\u003eX. Wang, et al., Low temperature and rapid microwave sintering of Na3Zr2Si2PO12 solid electrolytes for Na-Ion batteries, Journal of Power Sources, 2021, 481, 228924\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/ceramics.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1111\/jace.12278\"\u003eK. I. Rybakov, et al., Microwave Sintering: Fundamentals and Modeling, J. Am. Ceramic Soc., 2013, 96, 1003-1020\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"NBD","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47623167967462,"sku":"ENRSMFRS","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENRSMFRS_main.png?v=1777782758"},{"product_id":"enfbcvdfafr","title":"ECS-N Fluidized Bed Chemical Vapor Deposition (FBCVD) Furnace (Max. 1200℃, Dual-Zones) with Automatic Feeder and Receiver for Powder Coating, ENFBCVDFAFR","description":"\u003cp\u003eA Fluidized Bed Chemical Vapor Deposition (FBCVD) Furnace with an Automatic Feeder and Receiver is a specialized reactor system designed for the uniform, high-throughput coating of micro- and nano-sized powders. By integrating continuous material handling (feeding and receiving) with a fluidized bed, this system transforms a traditional batch process into a semi-continuous or fully continuous production line.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis \"2-in-1\" system (Fluidization + Automatic Feeding \u0026amp; Collection) eliminates the manual handling of powders and precursors, ensuring high repeatability for large R\u0026amp;D projects. (1) \u003cstrong\u003eAutomatic Solid Feeder\u003c\/strong\u003e: Typically a volumetric screw feeder or a vibratory feeder. It precisely meters the raw cathode\/anode powder into the furnace at rates like 1–100 mL\/min. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eVertical Fluidized Bed Furnace\u003c\/strong\u003e: A vertical tube furnace where the powder is suspended in the mist\/gas mixture. The \"fluid\" state allows the mist to surround each particle uniformly. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eAutomatic Receiver\/Cyclone\u003c\/strong\u003e: A collection system at the top of the furnace that uses a cyclone separator to capture the coated powder while letting exhaust gases escape.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eENFBCVDFAFR (EN-FBCVDFAFR)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eGeneral Key Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFluidized Bed Tech: The gas was feed through a distribution plate at the bottom and from fluidized status, which makes the suspension particles uniformly heated and coated. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe powders are continuously feed with auger and gas-pressure transport.  \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh efficiency cyclone for coated powder collection  \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHMI touch screen for easy setting and control \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eFluidized Bed CVD Furnace Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC380V±10%, three-phases, 50\/60Hz, 8 kW\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaximum Heating Temperature: 1200℃ (\u0026lt;30 min)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eContinuously Operation Temperature: ≤1150℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Element: Mo-doped Fe-Cr-Al alloy\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThermocouple: K-type (φ2*420mm)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Rate: ≤20 ℃\/min\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFurnace Hearth: Φ150×600mm (300+300, dual-zones)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFurnace Tube: (1) Gradient quartz tube Φ50-Φ80*1300*3mm, side Φ20; (2) Gradient quartz tube with frit plate: Φ20-Φ40*450 (200 mesh frit)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e           \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENFBCVDFAFR_06_100x100.png?v=1777785944\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFour Channel Gas Flow: (1) H2: 1000 sccm; (2) N2: 1000 sccm; (3) CO: 2000 sccm; (4) Propylene: 3000 sccm. φ6.35 double-clamp\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe sealing flange with water-cooling function, high efficiency cyclone unit, and automatic powder feeder are shown below:\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e          \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENFBCVDFAFR_03_100x100.png?v=1777784972\"\u003e       \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENFBCVDFAFR_04_100x100.png?v=1777785034\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e          \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENFBCVDFAFR_05_100x100.png?v=1777785872\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e   \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eOptional Function (not included)\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe gas pre-heating unit with 316L material and maximum heating temperature of 600 ℃ can be supplied upon request. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e         \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENFBCVDFAFR_07_100x100.png?v=1777786205\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eNotes\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe door is not allowed to be opened when the furnace temperature higher than 300 ℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe relative pressure inside the quart tube should less than 0.125 MPa \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe hazardous and flammable gases should be highly cautious, and the protections should be prepared before operation.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eCertification\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eDimension\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL1100 × W650 × H1800 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eWeight\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~200 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S2666821123001114\"\u003eS. Aslam, et al., A new route to apply nanometric alumina coating on powders by fluidized bed chemical vapor deposition, Chemical Engineering Journal Advances, 2023,16, 100554\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2079-6412\/15\/3\/322\"\u003eB. Li, et al., The Fluidized Bed-Chemical Vapor Deposition Coating Technology of Micro-Nano Particles: Status and Prospective, Coatings 2025, 15(3), 322\u003c\/a\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"NBD","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47623180746982,"sku":"ENFBCVDFAFR","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENFBCVDFAFR_main.png?v=1777784767"},{"product_id":"enmhtmf","title":"ECS-N Mini Hybrid Tube\/Muffle Furnace (Max. 1200℃), ENMHTMF","description":"\u003cp\u003eA hybrid tube\/muffle furnace is a versatile 2-in-1 laboratory instrument designed to function as both a box (muffle) furnace for bulk air-heating and a vacuum tube furnace for controlled-atmosphere processing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe hybrid system utilizes a standard rectangular heating chamber with a specialized \"top-entry\" or \"side-entry\" port. (1) \u003cstrong\u003eMuffle Mode (Box Furnace)\u003c\/strong\u003e: Operator removes the processing tube and insert a ceramic insulation block into the port. The chamber functions as a high-volume box furnace, ideal for ashing samples, calcining raw precursors for NFPP, or heat-treating large batches of materials in air. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eTube Mode (Controlled Atmosphere)\u003c\/strong\u003e: Operator inserts a high-purity Quartz or Alumina tube through the port. With vacuum flanges attached, the furnace can now perform CVD, Annealing under Argon, or Hydrogen reduction, allowing you to protect reactive sodium compounds from oxygen and moisture.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eENMHTMF (EN-MHTMF)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eGeneral Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe vacuum level can be up to 10^(-3) ~ 10^(-5) Torr.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eInert gases (N2, Ar), reductive gas (H2), and mixed gases can be supplied for specific reactions.  \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBoth tube and muffle furnace can be easily switched.  \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHMI touch screen control system for easy use\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eHybrid Furnace Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePower: AC220V±10%, single-phases, 50\/60Hz, 3000 W\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Temperature: Max. 1200 ℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eContinuous Operation Temperature: 1150 ℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecommended Heating Rate: ≤10℃\/min \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFurnace Hearth: L150 * D180 * H150 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProcessing Tube: one-end sealed quartz with φ80*320 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e         \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENMHTMF_02_100x100.png?v=1777788465\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e       \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENMHTMF_03_100x100.png?v=1777788465\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eNotes\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe door is not allowed to be opened when the furnace temperature higher than 300 ℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003eThe minor cracks on the furnace hearth insulation layer is normal and won't affect its operaiton. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eCertification\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOne-year warranty and life-time technical support. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eDimension\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL350 × D370× H800 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eWeight\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~50 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10800-017-1111-0\"\u003eC. A. Calderón, et al., Electrochemical comparison of LiFePO4 synthesized by a solid-state method using either microwave heating or a tube furnace, Journal of Applied Electrochemistry, 2017, 47, 1179–1188\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0378775324014769\"\u003eY. Lee, et al., In-depth approach and establishment from a structural perspective of LiFePO4 cathodes for lithium-ion batteries by a two-step sintering, Journal of Power Sources, 2024, 624, 235524\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"NBD","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47623212597478,"sku":"ENMHTMF","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENMHTMF_main.png?v=1777788295"},{"product_id":"enspsf","title":"ECS-N Spark Plasma Sintering (SPS) Furnace (2200℃, 30T, Φ80mm), ENSPSF","description":"\u003cp\u003eA Spark Plasma Sintering (SPS) Furnace, also known as Field Assisted Sintering Technique (FAST), is a high-speed consolidation technology that uses a combination of uniaxial pressure and high-intensity, low-voltage pulsed direct current (DC) to densify materials.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFor battery R\u0026amp;D, SPS is a critical \"mechanical necessity.\" It allows you to achieve near-theoretical density in minutes, whereas conventional muffle furnaces require hours. This speed is vital for suppressing the evaporation of volatile elements like Sodium and Lithium.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUnlike conventional sintering which relies on external radiant heat, SPS utilizes internal Joule heating. (1) \u003cstrong\u003eJoule Heating\u003c\/strong\u003e: The pulsed current passes directly through the conductive graphite die and, if the sample is conductive, through the sample itself. This creates rapid heating rates (up to 600℃\/min). (2) \u003cstrong\u003ePlasma Effect (Debated)\u003c\/strong\u003e: Historically, it was believed that \"sparks\" or \"plasma\" were generated between powder particles, stripping away surface oxides. While recent 2026 studies (e.g., from Tohoku University) suggest the densification is primarily driven by pressure and rapid heat, the term \"SPS\" remains the industry standard. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eUniaxial Pressure\u003c\/strong\u003e: High pressure (10–100 MPa) is applied during heating, which physically collapses pores and promotes plastic deformation at lower temperatures than pressureless sintering.  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eENSPSF (EN-SPSF)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eGeneral Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe sintering temperature is relatively low, which save energy 1\/3 compared to conventional heating. It also can suppress the crystalline growth and phase decomposition\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFast heating rate that significantly shorten the processing time\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eExtra high density that close to the theoretical value \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUltrafine crystalline with nanostructure\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eSPS Furnace Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePower: AC380V±10%, three-phases, 50\/60Hz, 120 kW\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Current: Max. 10000 A\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Temperature: Max. 2200 ℃ (±2℃)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTemperature Control: K-type thermocouple + IR temperature sensor \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUltimate Vacuum: \u0026lt;6.67 * 10^(-3) Pa\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePress Force: Max. 30 T, adjustable (≤±100N, manual or auto)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTraverse Distance: 0-100 mm (digital gauge)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePress Head Diameter: \u003cspan\u003eΦ120mm\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHeating Rate: (1) 1000℃, Φ80mm (50℃\/min); (2) 2000℃, Φ50mm (100℃\/min); (3) 2000℃, Φ20-40 mm, 500 ℃\/min\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSintering Sample Size: Φ10-80 mm, H:1-30mm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e          \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENSPSF_02_100x100.png?v=1777824922\" alt=\"\" style=\"margin-bottom: 16px; float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eNotes\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe pressure gauge reading should be less than 0.15 MPa to avoid damage. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe maximum operation temperature should below 800\u003cspan\u003e℃ under vacuum operation\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eCertification\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eDimension\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL2200 × D2200 × H2000 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eWeight\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~900 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S037877531630814X\"\u003eJ. Wu, et al., Microwave sintering and in-situ transmission electron microscopy heating study of Li1·2(Mn0·53Co0.27)O2 with improved electrochemical performance, Journal of Power Sources, 2016, 326, 104-111\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0378775320312258\"\u003eX. Wang, et al., Low temperature and rapid microwave sintering of Na3Zr2Si2PO12 solid electrolytes for Na-Ion batteries, Journal of Power Sources, 2021, 481, 228924\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/ceramics.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1111\/jace.12278\"\u003eK. I. Rybakov, et al., Microwave Sintering: Fundamentals and Modeling, J. Am. Ceramic Soc., 2013, 96, 1003-1020\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"NBD","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47623905640678,"sku":"ENSPSF","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENSPSF_main.png?v=1777795384"},{"product_id":"enmhtmfht","title":"ECS-N Mini Hybrid Tube\/Muffle Furnace (Max. 1200℃) with Horizontal Tube for Glovebox Operation, ENMHTMFHT","description":"\u003cp\u003eA hybrid tube\/muffle furnace is a versatile 2-in-1 laboratory instrument designed to function as both a box (muffle) furnace for bulk air-heating and a vacuum tube furnace for controlled-atmosphere processing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe hybrid system utilizes a standard rectangular heating chamber with a specialized \"top-entry\" or \"side-entry\" port. (1) \u003cstrong\u003eMuffle Mode (Box Furnace)\u003c\/strong\u003e: Operator removes the processing tube and insert a ceramic insulation block into the port. The chamber functions as a high-volume box furnace, ideal for ashing samples, calcining raw precursors for NFPP, or heat-treating large batches of materials in air. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eTube Mode (Controlled Atmosphere)\u003c\/strong\u003e: Operator inserts a high-purity Quartz or Alumina tube through the port. With vacuum flanges attached, the furnace can now perform CVD, Annealing under Argon, or Hydrogen reduction, allowing you to protect reactive sodium compounds from oxygen and moisture.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eENMHTMFHT (EN-MHTMFHT)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eGeneral Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSmall and light weight that can go through antechamber of glovebox\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAs muffle furnace, large samples can be sintering treatment. At the same time, operator can run the tube furnace with high vacuum and certain gas environment.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh purity insulation material reduces the thermal loss.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBoth tube and muffle furnace can be easily switched.  \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eHybrid Furnace Features\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePower: AC220V±10%, single-phases, 50\/60Hz, 1000 W\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Temperature: Max. 1200 ℃ (\u0026lt;1h)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eContinuous Operation Temperature: 1100 ℃ (ambient); 800℃ (vacuum)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeating Rate: ≤20℃\/min \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUltimate Vacuum: ~5-10 Pa (mechanical pump or turbo pump)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFurnace Hearth: L100 * D100 * H100 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProcessing Tube: one-end sealed quartz with φ80*320 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e         \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENMHTMF_02_100x100.png?v=1777788465\"\u003e        \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENMHTMFHT_02_160x160.png?v=1777826973\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eNotes\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe door is not allowed to be opened when the furnace temperature higher than 300 ℃\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003eThe minor cracks on the furnace hearth insulation layer is normal and won't affect its operation. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eCertification\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOne-year warranty and life-time technical support. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eDimension\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL350 × D390× H500 mm (antechamber compatible for transfer )\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cem\u003eWeight\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~30 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10800-017-1111-0\"\u003eC. A. Calderón, et al., Electrochemical comparison of LiFePO4 synthesized by a solid-state method using either microwave heating or a tube furnace, Journal of Applied Electrochemistry, 2017, 47, 1179–1188\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0378775324014769\"\u003eY. Lee, et al., In-depth approach and establishment from a structural perspective of LiFePO4 cathodes for lithium-ion batteries by a two-step sintering, Journal of Power Sources, 2024, 624, 235524\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"NBD","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47624485503206,"sku":"ENMHTMFHT","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/ENMHTMFHT_main.png?v=1777826677"},{"product_id":"eysmprms","title":"ECS-YS Mini Photoreactor (Max. 300°C, 10 MPa) with Magnetic Stirring, EYSMPRMS","description":"\u003cp\u003eA Mini Photoreactor with Magnetic Stirring is a compact, benchtop laboratory instrument designed to facilitate photochemical and photocatalytic reactions with high precision and repeatability. The integration of Magnetic Stirring is a mechanical necessity for photocatalysis: it keeps solid catalysts (like TiO2, ZnO, or niobium oxides) in constant suspension, maximizing the contact between the liquid reactants, the catalyst surface, and the incident photons.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMost modern mini photoreactors follow a modular, high-throughput architecture. (1) \u003cstrong\u003eLED Light Source\u003c\/strong\u003e: Features interchangeable wavelengths—typically 365 nm (UV), 450 nm (Blue), or 525 nm (Green). 2026 models use high-intensity COB (Chip-on-Board) LEDs that provide uniform photon flux to all reaction vials simultaneously. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eMagnetic Stirring Base\u003c\/strong\u003e: The reactor sits directly on a standard laboratory magnetic stirrer. Each vial contains a small magnetic \"flea\" (stir bar) that rotates to ensure a homogenous suspension. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eCooling System\u003c\/strong\u003e: Integrated fans or liquid-cooling jackets are critical to dissipate the heat generated by the LEDs, preventing the thermal decomposition of delicate battery precursors like NFPP intermediates. (4) \u003cstrong\u003eInert Atmosphere Ports\u003c\/strong\u003e: Allows for nitrogen or argon purging, which is essential for synthesis involving air-sensitive sodium compounds.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\" style=\"height: 201.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEYSMPRMS (EYS-MPRMS)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC110-220V±10%, single phase, 50\/60Hz, 800W (100 mL); 1000 W (250 mL \u0026amp; 500 mL) \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eKey Features for Batch Reactor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReactor Material: SS316L (other materials, such as Ti, Hastelloy can be supplied upon request)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReactor Volume Options: 100, 250, and 500 mL\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDesign Temperature: Max. 300 °C, adjustable, over-temperature alarm (the recommended operation temperature is ≤250 °C). \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh Pressure: Max. 10 MPa (higher pressure of 20 MPa can be supplied upon request.)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eO-ring Sealing\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMagnetic Stirring: 80 W, 150-1500 rpm, clockwise\/anticlockwise rotation \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e         \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EYSMPRMS_05_100x100.png?v=1777831877\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eObservation Window: Sapphire\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e          \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EYSMPRMS_06_100x100.png?v=1777831877\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGas Port: 316L, Φ3 clamp, M12-1\/4\" tubing\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLiquid Port: 316L, Φ3 clamp, M12-1\/4\" tubing\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBlasting Port: C276, 1\/4\" clamp, M12-1\/4\" tubing\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTemperature Measuring Port: 316L, M12-1\/8\" clamp\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePressure Measuring Port: 316L, M12\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eOptional \u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe LED light or Xe lamp can be added upon request. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e         \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EYSMPRMS_04_100x100.png?v=1777831878\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCertification\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eDimension\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL270 * 370 * H620 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0926337317305970\"\u003eE. Pipelzadeh, et al., Photoreduction of CO2 on ZIF-8\/TiO2 nanocomposites in a gaseous photoreactor under pressure swing, Applied Catalysis B: Environmental, 2017, 218, 672-678\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2073-4344\/8\/10\/430\"\u003eE. Bahadori, et al., High Pressure Photoreduction of CO2: Effect of Catalyst Formulation, Hole Scavenger Addition and Operating Conditions, Catalysts 2018, 8(10), 430\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"YZYQ","offers":[{"title":"100 mL","offer_id":47624557527270,"sku":"EYSMPRMS100","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"250 mL","offer_id":47624557560038,"sku":"EYSMPRMS250","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"500 mL","offer_id":47624557592806,"sku":"EYSMPRMS500","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EYSMPRMS_main.png?v=1777831252"},{"product_id":"eysmpecrms","title":"ECS-YS Mini Photoelectrochemical (PEC) reactor (Max. 250°C, 10 MPa) with Magnetic Stirring, EYSMPECRMS","description":"\u003cp\u003eA Mini Photoelectrochemical (PEC) Reactor with Magnetic Stirring is a specialized electrochemical cell designed to study the synergy between light energy and electrical bias. PEC reactors are primarily used for \"operando\" surface engineering—specifically, using light to catalyze the chemical reactions to realize solar fuel generation. The integration of Magnetic Stirring is a mechanical necessity for PEC work: it ensures high mass transport of ions to the photoelectrode surface and prevents local pH or concentration gradients that can lead to inconsistent \"hot spots\" during light-induced charging.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA research-grade PEC reactor typically utilizes a \"Three-Electrode\" configuration housed within a light-tight, optically transparent vessel. (1) \u003cstrong\u003ePhoto-Working Electrode (WE)\u003c\/strong\u003e: Usually a semiconductor-coated conductive substrate (e.g., TiO2 on FTO glass). This is where the light-matter interaction occurs. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eQuartz Window\u003c\/strong\u003e: A high-purity optical port that allows UV-Vis light to reach the electrode without significant absorption or scattering. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eMagnetic Stirring Base\u003c\/strong\u003e: A low-profile stirrer integrated into the bottom of the cell to keep the electrolyte in constant motion. (4) Reference \u0026amp; Counter Electrodes: Standard Ag\/AgCl or Pt wires, essential for the high-precision voltage control required by potentiostats.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"height: 201.2px;\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEYSMPECRMS (EYS-MPECRMS)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC110-220V±10%, single phase, 50\/60Hz, 1200 W \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eKey Features for Batch Reactor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReactor Material: SS316L (other materials, such as Ti, Hastelloy can be supplied upon request)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReactor Volume Options: 100, 250, and 500 mL\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDesign Temperature: Max. 250 °C, adjustable, over-temperature alarm (the recommended operation temperature is ≤200 °C. If it is used for electrocatalytic reactions, the maximum temperature is 80°C). \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh Pressure: Max. 10 MPa (higher pressure of 20 MPa can be supplied upon request.)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eO-ring Sealing\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMagnetic Stirring: 80 W, 150-1500 rpm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSide Observation Window: Sapphire\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e          \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EYSMPECRMS_03_100x100.png?v=1777836760\" alt=\"\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGas Port: 316L, Φ3 clamp, M12-1\/4\" tubing\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLiquid Port: 316L, Φ3 clamp, M12-1\/4\" tubing\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBlasting Port: C276, 1\/4\" clamp, M12-1\/4\" tubing\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTemperature Measuring Port: 316L, M12-1\/8\" clamp\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePressure Measuring Port: 316L, M12\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eOptional \u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe LED light or Xe lamp can be added upon request. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e         \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EYSMPRMS_04_100x100.png?v=1777831878\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCertification\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eDimension\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL270 * 400 * H560 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41467-024-49273-2\"\u003eF. Liang, et al., Assessing elevated pressure impact on photoelectrochemical water splitting via multiphysics modeling, Nature Communications, 2024, 15, 4944\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/acs.iecr.2c01855\"\u003eA. E. Karaca, et al., New Photoelectrochemical Reactor for Hydrogen Generation: Experimental Investigation, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 2022, 61, 34, 12448–12457.\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"YZYQ","offers":[{"title":"100 mL","offer_id":47624630141158,"sku":"EYSMPECRMS100","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"250 mL","offer_id":47624630173926,"sku":"EYSMPECRMS250","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"500 mL","offer_id":47624630206694,"sku":"EYSMPECRMS500","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EYSMPECRMS_main.png?v=1777836235"},{"product_id":"emscfmr","title":"ECS-MS Continuous Flow Microreactor (L80*W50*T4mm), EMSCFMR","description":"\u003cp\u003eA Mini Continuous Flow Microreactor with Four Glass Modules is a sophisticated, benchtop-scale multi-stage reaction system. This four-module configuration is a mechanical necessity for performing complex, multi-step liquid-phase synthesis (such as sequential co-precipitation or surface functionalization) in a single continuous stream. By using glass modules, operator can gain full visual transparency and extreme chemical inertness, allowing to monitor real-time changes in color or precipitation as precursors move through the reaction stages.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn a four-module setup, each glass module acts as a dedicated functional zone. (1) \u003cstrong\u003ePre-heating \u0026amp; Mixing\u003c\/strong\u003e. Two or more liquid precursors (e.g., iron\/phosphate salts and reducing agents) are brought to temperature and mixed using \"Heart-cell\" or \"Herringbone\" micro-structures to achieve molecular-level homogeneity. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eNucleation \u0026amp; Primary Reaction\u003c\/strong\u003e. The bulk of the chemical transformation occurs here. The high surface-to-volume ratio of the glass channels ensures that the heat of the reaction is dissipated instantly, preventing \"hot spots\" that could lead to impurity phases. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eGrowth \u0026amp; Aging\u003c\/strong\u003e. The \"aged\" residence time module. By extending the flow path, primary particles will grow to the desired size without the risk of the \"tail-end\" agglomeration found in batch reactors. (4) \u003cstrong\u003eQuenching or Secondary Coating\u003c\/strong\u003e. A fourth reagent (e.g., a carbon source or surfactant) can be injected to \"quench\" the reaction or provide an in-situ coating to the particles before they exit the system.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"height: 201.2px;\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEMSCFMR (EMS-CFMR)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eKey Features for Flow Microreactor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSingle Module Reactant Volume: 257 uL\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eChannel Length of Single Module: 2.32 m\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaterial: Borosilicate\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTemperature: -25°C-195\u003cspan\u003e°C\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePressure: 0-18 bar\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFlow Rate: 0.1-10 mL\/min (maximum flux is 0.6 kg\/h)\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAccessory Clamps: PFA\/PPS\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReactant\/Product Inlet\/Outlet: Two-in-One-out, or One-in-One-Out\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(255, 42, 0);\"\u003eOptional\u003c\/span\u003e Accessory\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe peristaltic pump is available upon request.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe LED light source array, such as 285 nm, 295 nm, 310 nm, 365 nm, 405-425 nm, 450-475 nm (blue light), 520-550 nm (green light), 4000 K, and 6000 K, are available upon request. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe gas flow meter can be additionally supplied.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe temperature control unit (for supporting reaction temperature and heat dissipation).  \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eDimension\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL50 * W80 * T4 mm (single module)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/chemistry-europe.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1002\/ejoc.200900077\"\u003eT. Razzaq, et al., Continuous-Flow Microreactor Chemistry under High-Temperature\/Pressure Conditions, European Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2009, 9, 1321-1325\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/acs.chemrev.7b00353\"\u003eM. Atobe, et al., Applications of Flow Microreactors in Electrosynthetic Processes, Chem. Rev. 2018, 118, 9, 4541–4572\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1002\/tcr.201000020\"\u003eJ. I. Yoshida, et al., Flash chemistry: flow microreactor synthesis based on high-resolution reaction time control, The Chemical Record, 2010, 10, 332-341\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Microflu","offers":[{"title":"One Module","offer_id":47625103311078,"sku":"EMSCFMR1M","price":3999.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Two Modules","offer_id":47625103343846,"sku":"EMSCFMR2M","price":7799.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Three Modules","offer_id":47625103376614,"sku":"EMSCFMR3M","price":11999.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Four Modules","offer_id":47625103409382,"sku":"EMSCFMR4M","price":15499.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EMSCFMR_main.png?v=1777867472"},{"product_id":"emmcfmr","title":"ECS-MM Continuous Flow Microreactor (L152*W152*T10mm), EMMCFMR","description":"\u003cp\u003eA medium-size Continuous Flow Microreactor with Four Glass Modules is a sophisticated, benchtop-scale multi-stage reaction system. This four-module configuration is a mechanical necessity for performing complex, multi-step liquid-phase synthesis (such as sequential co-precipitation or surface functionalization) in a single continuous stream. By using glass modules, operator can gain full visual transparency and extreme chemical inertness, allowing to monitor real-time changes in color or precipitation as precursors move through the reaction stages.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn a five-module setup, each glass module acts as a dedicated functional zone. (1) \u003cstrong\u003ePre-heating \u0026amp; Mixing\u003c\/strong\u003e. Two or more liquid precursors (e.g., iron\/phosphate salts and reducing agents) are brought to temperature and mixed using \"Heart-cell\" or \"Herringbone\" micro-structures to achieve molecular-level homogeneity. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eNucleation \u0026amp; Primary Reaction\u003c\/strong\u003e. The bulk of the chemical transformation occurs here. The high surface-to-volume ratio of the glass channels ensures that the heat of the reaction is dissipated instantly, preventing \"hot spots\" that could lead to impurity phases. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eGrowth \u0026amp; Aging\u003c\/strong\u003e. The \"aged\" residence time module. By extending the flow path, primary particles will grow to the desired size without the risk of the \"tail-end\" agglomeration found in batch reactors. (4) \u003cstrong\u003eQuenching or Secondary Coating\u003c\/strong\u003e. A fourth reagent (e.g., a carbon source or surfactant) can be injected to \"quench\" the reaction or provide an in-situ coating to the particles before they exit the system.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\" style=\"height: 201.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEMMCFMR (EMM-CFMR)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eKey Features for Flow Microreactor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSingle Module Reactant Volume: 6 mL\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eResidence Time of Single Module: 3.6 s-60 min\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaterial: Borosilicate\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTemperature: -25°C-195\u003cspan\u003e°C\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePressure: 0-20 bar\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFlow Rate: 0.1-100 mL\/min (maximum flux is 6 kg\/h)\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMainly for liquid-liquid, gas-liquid, and liquid-solid mixing\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIf the application is continuous crystallization with high partible uniformity, or high viscosity slurry, please inform and the customized version can be supplied. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e        \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EMMCFMR5GM_04_100x100.png?v=1777859846\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eOptional Accessories\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe peristaltic pump is available upon request.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe LED light source array, such as 285 nm, 295 nm, 310 nm, 365 nm, 405-425 nm, 450-475 nm (blue light), 520-550 nm (green light), 4000 K, and 6000 K, are available upon request. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe gas flow meter can be additionally supplied.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe temperature control unit (for supporting reaction temperature and heat dissipation).  \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eDimension\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL151 * W152 * T10 mm (single module)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/chemistry-europe.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1002\/ejoc.200900077\"\u003eT. Razzaq, et al., Continuous-Flow Microreactor Chemistry under High-Temperature\/Pressure Conditions, European Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2009, 9, 1321-1325\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/acs.chemrev.7b00353\"\u003eM. Atobe, et al., Applications of Flow Microreactors in Electrosynthetic Processes, Chem. Rev. 2018, 118, 9, 4541–4572\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1002\/tcr.201000020\"\u003eJ. I. Yoshida, et al., Flash chemistry: flow microreactor synthesis based on high-resolution reaction time control, The Chemical Record, 2010, 10, 332-341\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Microflu","offers":[{"title":"One Module","offer_id":47625110126822,"sku":"EMMCFMR1M","price":12999.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Two Modules","offer_id":47625110159590,"sku":"EMMCFMR2M","price":25999.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Three Modules","offer_id":47625110192358,"sku":"EMMCFMR3M","price":38999.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Four Modules","offer_id":47625110225126,"sku":"EMMCFMR4M","price":51999.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Five Modules","offer_id":47625110257894,"sku":"EMMCFMR5M","price":64999.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EMMCFMR_03.png?v=1777870236"},{"product_id":"emlscfmr","title":"ECS-ML Scalable Continuous Flow Microreactor (L290*W290*T21 mm), EMLSCFMR","description":"\u003cp\u003eA large-scale Continuous Flow Microreactor with Four Glass Modules is a sophisticated, benchtop-scale multi-stage reaction system. This four-module configuration is a mechanical necessity for performing complex, multi-step liquid-phase synthesis (such as sequential co-precipitation or surface functionalization) in a single continuous stream. By using glass modules, operator can gain full visual transparency and extreme chemical inertness, allowing to monitor real-time changes in color or precipitation as precursors move through the reaction stages.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn a five-module setup, each glass module acts as a dedicated functional zone. (1) \u003cstrong\u003ePre-heating \u0026amp; Mixing\u003c\/strong\u003e. Two or more liquid precursors (e.g., iron\/phosphate salts and reducing agents) are brought to temperature and mixed using \"Heart-cell\" or \"Herringbone\" micro-structures to achieve molecular-level homogeneity. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eNucleation \u0026amp; Primary Reaction\u003c\/strong\u003e. The bulk of the chemical transformation occurs here. The high surface-to-volume ratio of the glass channels ensures that the heat of the reaction is dissipated instantly, preventing \"hot spots\" that could lead to impurity phases. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eGrowth \u0026amp; Aging\u003c\/strong\u003e. The \"aged\" residence time module. By extending the flow path, primary particles will grow to the desired size without the risk of the \"tail-end\" agglomeration found in batch reactors. (4) \u003cstrong\u003eQuenching or Secondary Coating\u003c\/strong\u003e. A fourth reagent (e.g., a carbon source or surfactant) can be injected to \"quench\" the reaction or provide an in-situ coating to the particles before they exit the system.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\" style=\"height: 201.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEMLSCFMR (EML-SCFMR)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eKey Features for Flow Microreactor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSingle Module Reactant Volume: 80 mL\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLength of Single Module: 2.4 m, Residence Time: ≥ 1.6 s\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaterial: Borosilicate\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTemperature: -25°C-195\u003cspan\u003e°C (lower temperature down to -50°C can be supplied upon request). The temperature gap between reactor and environment, inlet solution and reaction, reactor and heat exchange medium, should be less than 70°C\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe particle size (\u0026lt;50 um) and solid content (\u0026lt;5%) of feeding solution should be well controlled to avoid tubing clog. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePressure: 0-16 bar (-25\u003cspan\u003e°C- 100°C\u003c\/span\u003e), 0-10 bar (100\u003cspan\u003e°C-195°C\u003c\/span\u003e)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFlow Rate: 0.5-3000 mL\/min (maximum flux is 180 kg\/h)\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePressure at the side of heating exchange: 0-5 bar\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSolution Feeding Port: NPT 1\/4 3\/8 tubing\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeat Exchange Port G3\/81\/2 tubing\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMainly for liquid-liquid, gas-liquid, and liquid-solid mixing and reaction for organic synthesis\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eOptional Accessories\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe peristaltic pump is available upon request.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe LED light source array, such as 285 nm, 295 nm, 310 nm, 365 nm, 405-425 nm, 450-475 nm (blue light), 520-550 nm (green light), 4000 K, and 6000 K, are available upon request. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe gas flow meter can be additionally supplied.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe temperature control unit (for supporting reaction temperature and heat dissipation).  \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eDimension\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL290 * W290 * T21 mm (single module)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/chemistry-europe.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1002\/ejoc.200900077\"\u003eT. Razzaq, et al., Continuous-Flow Microreactor Chemistry under High-Temperature\/Pressure Conditions, European Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2009, 9, 1321-1325\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/acs.chemrev.7b00353\"\u003eM. Atobe, et al., Applications of Flow Microreactors in Electrosynthetic Processes, Chem. Rev. 2018, 118, 9, 4541–4572\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1002\/tcr.201000020\"\u003eJ. I. Yoshida, et al., Flash chemistry: flow microreactor synthesis based on high-resolution reaction time control, The Chemical Record, 2010, 10, 332-341\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Microflu","offers":[{"title":"One Module","offer_id":47625153839334,"sku":"EMLSCFMR1M","price":49999.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Two Modules","offer_id":47625153872102,"sku":"EMLSCFMR2M","price":109999.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Three Modules","offer_id":47625153904870,"sku":"EMLSCFMR3M","price":169999.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Four Modules","offer_id":47625153937638,"sku":"EMLSCFMR4M","price":224999.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EMLSCFMR4GM_02.png?v=1777853271"},{"product_id":"emscfmrsc","title":"ECS-MS Continuous Flow Microreactor with Spiral Channel, EMSCFMRSC","description":"\u003cp\u003eA Continuous Flow Microreactor with a Spiral Channel is an advanced microfluidic reactor that uses the geometry of a spiral to enhance mixing and heat transfer through centrifugal forces.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe most significant advantage of a spiral channel over a straight or serpentine channel is the generation of Dean Vortices. (1) \u003cstrong\u003eSecondary Flow\u003c\/strong\u003e: As fluid moves through the curve, centrifugal forces push the faster-moving center fluid toward the outer wall. To compensate, fluid near the walls recirculates toward the inner curve. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eChaotic Advection\u003c\/strong\u003e: These two counter-rotating vortices (Dean Flow) effectively \"fold\" and \"stretch\" the fluid streams. This achieves high-efficiency mixing even at low Reynolds numbers where flow would otherwise be purely laminar and slow-diffusing. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eMixing Index\u003c\/strong\u003e: Spiral mixers can achieve \u0026gt;90% mixing efficiency in a fraction of the length required by a straight channel.  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"height: 201.2px;\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEMSCFMRSC (EMS-CFMR-SC)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eKey Features for Flow Microreactor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSingle Module Reactant Volume: ~10 mL\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaterial: Borosilicate\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTemperature: -25°C-195\u003cspan\u003e°C\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLight Wavelength (responsive): ≥280 nm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePressure: 0-16 bar (-25\u003cspan\u003e°C ~ 100°C\u003c\/span\u003e); 0-10 bar (\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003e100°C ~ 190°C\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFlow Rate: 0.1-100 mL\/min\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVarious individual modules can be integrated in series or parallel \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eDimension\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL152 * W152 * T10 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/chemistry-europe.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1002\/ejoc.200900077\"\u003eT. Razzaq, et al., Continuous-Flow Microreactor Chemistry under High-Temperature\/Pressure Conditions, European Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2009, 9, 1321-1325\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/acs.chemrev.7b00353\"\u003eM. Atobe, et al., Applications of Flow Microreactors in Electrosynthetic Processes, Chem. Rev. 2018, 118, 9, 4541–4572\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1002\/tcr.201000020\"\u003eJ. I. Yoshida, et al., Flash chemistry: flow microreactor synthesis based on high-resolution reaction time control, The Chemical Record, 2010, 10, 332-341\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Microflu","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47624906440934,"sku":"EMSCFMRSC","price":4299.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EMSCFMRSC_main.png?v=1777854510"},{"product_id":"ewaprncmp","title":"ECS-W Automatic Precipitation Reactor for Ternary NCM Precursor Synthesis, EWAPRNCMP","description":"\u003cp\u003eAn Automatic Precipitation Reactor for ternary NCM (Nickel-Cobalt-Manganese) precursor synthesis is a high-precision Continuously Stirred Tank Reactor (CSTR). This system is the \"mechanical heart\" of cathode production, designed to control the co-precipitation of metal hydroxides (NixCoyMnz(OH)2) with near-atomic precision. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA modern NCM precursor reactor (e.g., from Cathode Solution or Nano-Mag) is a multi-modular system integrated via a central PLC (Programmable Logic Controller). (1)\u003cstrong\u003e Jacketed Reaction Vessel\u003c\/strong\u003e: Usually made of 316L Stainless Steel or Borosilicate Glass. The \"double-jacket\" allows for precise temperature control (±0.1 °C) via an external circulating thermostatic bath. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eHigh-Shear Stirring System\u003c\/strong\u003e: Equipped with a servo motor and specialized impellers (e.g., pitched blade or Rushton turbines). The Inverter-driven stirring (10–1000 RPM) is standard to ensure homogenous mixing without breaking the delicate growing particles. (3) \u003cstrong\u003ePrecision Metering Pumps\u003c\/strong\u003e: High-accuracy peristaltic or diaphragm pumps deliver the \"Salt\" (N-C-M sulfates), \"Alkali\" (NaOH), and \"Ammonia\" (NH4OH) solutions in strict ratios. (4) \u003cstrong\u003eAutomated pH Control System\u003c\/strong\u003e: The most critical module. It uses online glass electrodes to monitor the pH (typically around 11.0) and automatically adjusts the alkali feed to maintain a deviation of less than 0.01 pH.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\" style=\"height: 201.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEWAPRNCMP (EW-APRNCMP)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePower\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAC220V±10%, single phase, 50\/60Hz, 2000W\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eKey Features for Precipitation Reactor\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReactor Material: SS316L; Cooling Jacket (SS304)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReactor Volume Options: 3L, 5L, and 10 L\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eInner Tank Dimension: Ø153×170 mm (3 L); Ø179×240 mm (5 L)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eStirring Blase: SS316, Max. 1200 rpm, adjustable\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTemperature Control: Circulated water bath, Max. 90°C (±0.5°C), Thermocouple is PT100\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePeristaltic Pump: Max. 2.3 L\/h with accuracy of 2% F.S.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003epH Sensor: Mettler precision pH sensor with accuracy of ±0.01. The pH value is automatically adjusted by feeding acid\/alkaline by peristaltic pump. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCertification\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCE certified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUL and CSA certification is available upon request at extra cost\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOne-year warranty and life-time technical support.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 17.9856%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eDimension\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 81.6547%;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eL2000 * 600 * H1800 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0167273822001916\"\u003eS. Lee, et al., Co-precipitation of high‑nickel NCM precursor using Taylor-Couette reactor and its characteristics in lithium-ion battery, Solid State Ionics, 2022, 386, 116042\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1002\/eem2.70078\"\u003eJ. Wang, et al., Co-Precipitation of Ni-Rich Me(OH)2 Precursors for High Performance LiNixMnyCo1-x-yO2 Cathodes: A Review, Energy Environmental Material,  2025, 8, e70078\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Vgreen","offers":[{"title":"3 L","offer_id":47625210036454,"sku":"EWAPRNCMP3L","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"5 L","offer_id":47625210069222,"sku":"EWAPRNCMP5L","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"10 L","offer_id":47625210101990,"sku":"EWAPRNCMP10L","price":8888888.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/EWAPRNCMP_main.png?v=1777878231"}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/collections\/EYSMBRMSS_main.png?v=1777825216","url":"https:\/\/echemsupplies.com\/collections\/synthesis-equipment-and-reactors.oembed","provider":"EChem Supplies","version":"1.0","type":"link"}