{"title":"Testing Cells for Col Ion Separation","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIon-separation testing cells let you isolate the membrane-transport step from the rest of your process and measure it under controlled, reproducible flow.\u003c\/strong\u003e The fixtures in this collection are built for benchtop screening of capacitive deionization, electrodialysis, reactive CO2 capture, and related electro-driven separations — where the question is how selectively ions move across a membrane or porous electrode under an applied field, and how that selectivity holds up over hours of cycling.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eThe hardware here splits into a few working categories:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFlow-electrode CDI (FCDI) cells\u003c\/strong\u003e — symmetric plate-and-frame stacks with flowing carbon-slurry electrodes, ion-exchange membranes, and a feed-water channel. Use these when you want continuous desalination without a regeneration half-cycle.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eIntegrated reactive capture \/ conversion cells\u003c\/strong\u003e — single-unit fixtures that feed a CO2-loaded capture medium (carbamate or bicarbonate) directly to the cathode, so you can study capture and electroreduction as one coupled process instead of two.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePorous solid-electrolyte (PSE) reactors\u003c\/strong\u003e — three-chamber stacks with cation- and anion-conducting membranes around a porous middle channel, designed to electrosynthesize pure liquid products without spectator salts in the output stream.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eOptically accessible flow electrolyzers\u003c\/strong\u003e — flow cells with quartz or sapphire windows in the end plate or flow field, for operando observation of bubbles, precipitates, and concentration gradients during ion transport.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eAll cells in this section are sized for laboratory screening rather than pilot scale: typical active areas are a few square centimeters, the bodies are PTFE, PEEK, or anodized aluminum with chemically resistant gaskets, and the flow plates accept the membrane chemistries you are already using elsewhere in the lab — PFSA cation-exchange ionomers, quaternary-ammonium anion-exchange membranes, or bipolar laminates.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eIf you are quantifying salt removal or selectivity, start with the FCDI and electrodialysis-style fixtures. If you are coupling CO2 capture to electroreduction in one step, look at the integrated reactive-capture cells and PSE reactors. For real-time diagnostics on any of the above, the windowed flow electrolyzers in this section let you watch the channel while it runs. For closely related hardware, see testing cells for gas capture and separation and ion-exchange membranes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n","products":[{"product_id":"cnfmtfc","title":"Flow Cell for Nanofiltration (NF) Membrane Testing, CNFMTFC","description":"\u003cp\u003eA nanofiltration (NF) flow cell is a specialized laboratory apparatus used to test the performance of nanofiltration membranes on a small scale. Unlike dead-end stirred cells, flow cells operate using crossflow (tangential) filtration, which mimics industrial-scale spiral-wound elements by sweeping the feed across the membrane surface to reduce \"concentration polarization\" and fouling\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn a flow cell, a pressurized feed solution is pumped across the surface of a flat-sheet membrane coupon. (1) \u003cstrong\u003ePermeate\u003c\/strong\u003e: The liquid that passes through the membrane. In NF, this usually contains water and monovalent ions (like Na+ or Cl-). (2) \u003cstrong\u003eRetentate (Concentrate)\u003c\/strong\u003e: The portion of the feed that does not pass through. it carries away the rejected multivalent ions (like Ca^{2+} or Mg^{2+}) and organic molecules. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eCrossflow Velocity\u003c\/strong\u003e: The speed at which the fluid travels across the membrane. Higher velocities help \"scrub\" the membrane surface, preventing the buildup of a cake layer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\" style=\"width: 100%; height: 528.45px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCNFMTFC (C-NFMT-FC)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 126px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%; height: 126px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eStructure\/Components\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%; height: 126px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePlate Material: All-in-One Manufacturing SS316L\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMembrane Frame: SG (0.5 mm thickness)\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSealing Gasket: Silicone\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTubing Connection: O.D. 8 mm\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eM8 screw for tightening (8 pieces)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 54px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%; height: 54px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eTesting Membrane Sizes\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%; height: 54px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMembrane should be \u0026gt;40mm*50mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEffective membrane testing area: 18mm*28mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 137.4px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%; height: 137.4px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eAssembling Diagram\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%; height: 137.4px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e        \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/CNFMTFC_02_160x160.png?v=1772988844\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 136.25px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%; height: 136.25px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eFlow Pump (\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(247, 8, 8);\"\u003eOptional\u003c\/span\u003e)\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%; height: 136.25px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe flow pump can be supplied upon request\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e      \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/CMEAFESFC_flow_pump_160x160.png?v=1772439579\" width=\"84\" height=\"69\"\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 39.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%; height: 39.2px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eNote\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%; height: 39.2px;\"\u003eThe cell components should be thoroughly cleaned and dried after use. \u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1. \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0376738805008367\"\u003eK. Boussu, et al., Characterization of polymeric nanofiltration membranes for systematic analysis of membrane performance, J. Membrane Sci., 2006, 278, 418-427\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1002\/er.5485\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2.\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/acsaem.4c02926\"\u003e \u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0376738818329880\"\u003eA. Imbrogno, et al. Comparative study of nanofiltration membrane characterization devices of different dimension and configuration (cross flow and dead end), \u003cspan class=\"cit-title\"\u003e\u003ci\u003eJ. Membrane Sci.,\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"cit-year-info\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e2019\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"cit-volume\"\u003e, 585\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan class=\"cit-pageRange\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0376738818329880\"\u003e, 67-80\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/acsaem.4c02926\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e. \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"TZTX","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47428957700326,"sku":"CNFMTFC","price":799.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/CNFMTFC_main.png?v=1772988725"},{"product_id":"cfcditc","title":"Flow Electrode Capacitive Deionization (FCDI) Test Cell, CFCDITC","description":"\u003cp\u003eIn the field of electrochemical water treatment, Flow Electrode Capacitive Deionization (FCDI) is an advanced evolution of traditional CDI. Unlike standard CDI, which uses static film electrodes that eventually saturate, FCDI uses a flowing carbon slurry (the flow electrode), allowing for continuous desalination without the need for a regeneration cycle. A typical FCDI test cell is a complex assembly that combines the principles of a plate-and-frame filter press with the fluid dynamics of a flow battery.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe test cell is generally symmetrical, consisting of several stacked layers: (1) \u003cstrong\u003eCurrent Collectors\u003c\/strong\u003e: Usually made of high-purity Graphite plates or gold-coated titanium. They provide the electrical contact to the flowing slurry. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eFlow Channels\u003c\/strong\u003e: Often CNC-machined into the graphite plates (serpentine or parallel patterns) to guide the carbon slurry. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eIon Exchange Membranes (IEMs)\u003c\/strong\u003e: The AEM (Anion Exchange Membrane) is positioned near the positive electrode to allow anions (Cl-) to pass, while the CEM (Cation Exchange Membrane) is positioned near the negative electrode to allow cations (Na+) to pass. (4)\u003cstrong\u003e Saline Water Chamber (Spacer)\u003c\/strong\u003e: A middle compartment (often separated by a nylon mesh spacer) where the brackish water or seawater flows to be desalinated. (5) \u003cstrong\u003eEnd Plates\u003c\/strong\u003e: Stainless steel or acrylic plates that bolt the entire stack together to ensure a leak-proof seal.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable width=\"100%\" style=\"width: 100%; height: 528.45px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCFCDITC (C-FCDI-FTC)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 126px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%; height: 126px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eStructure\/Components\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%; height: 126px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFlow Plate: Graphite with serpentine channels\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSupporting Plate: Acrylic material\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eElectrode Distance: 1.5 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTubing Connection Port: M5-3.8 (suitable for I.D. 4mm soft tubing.  \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 54px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%; height: 54px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCell Manifold Size \u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%; height: 54px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e4 cm * 5 cm (Channel width \u0026amp; depth: 2mm*2mm; Effective contact area with membrane: 10.9 cm2; Inner cell volume: 2.18 mL). Total cell size: 9cm*10cm.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e5 cm * 6 cm (Channel width \u0026amp; depth: 2.4mm*2mm; Effective contact area with membrane: 16.3 cm2; Inner cell volume: 3.26 mL). Total cell size: 10cm*11cm.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e6 cm * 7 cm (Channel width \u0026amp; depth: 2.8mm*2mm; Effective contact area with membrane: 22.8 cm2; Inner cell volume: 4.56 mL). Total cell size: 11cm*12cm.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 137.4px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%; height: 137.4px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eAssembling Diagram\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%; height: 137.4px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e        \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/CFCDITC_04_160x160.png?v=1774497458\"\u003e  \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/CFCDITC_03_100x100.png?v=1774496961\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 136.25px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%; height: 136.25px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eFlow Pump (\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(247, 8, 8);\"\u003eOptional\u003c\/span\u003e)\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%; height: 136.25px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe regular-type flow pump with a standard flow rate of 3-10 mL\/min can be provided with additional cost.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e          \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/CFCDITC_05_100x100.png?v=1774498094\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIf a faster electrolyte pumping speed is needed, the following upgrade one can be supplied upon request. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e       \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/CAZIBTESC_05_100x100.png?v=1768450761\" style=\"margin-bottom: 16px; float: none;\"\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 39.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%; height: 39.2px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eNote\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%; height: 39.2px;\"\u003eThe cell components should be thoroughly cleaned and dried after use. Please don't use alcohol to clean the acrylic plates. \u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1. \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0011916425002449\"\u003eH. M. Saif, et al., How should flow electrode capacitive deionization (FCDI) be operated to achieve efficient desalination and scalability?, Desalination, 2025, 606, 118769\u003c\/a\u003e. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2.\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/full\/10.1021\/acs.est.0c06552\"\u003e C. Zhang, et al. Flow Electrode Capacitive Deionization (FCDI): Recent Developments, Environmental Applications, and Future Perspectives, Environ. Sci. Technol. 2021, 55, 8, 4243–4267\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0376738818329880\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e. \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"CSSPL","offers":[{"title":"4cm * 5cm","offer_id":47482476429542,"sku":"CFCDITC45","price":399.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"5cm * 6cm","offer_id":47482476462310,"sku":"CFCDITC56","price":429.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"6cm * 7cm","offer_id":47482476495078,"sku":"CFCDITC67","price":449.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/CFCDITC_main.png?v=1774496961"},{"product_id":"cfcditc3e","title":"Flow Electrode Capacitive Deionization (FCDI) Test Cell (40mm*140mm) with Three Electrode Configuration, CFCDITC3E","description":"\u003cp\u003eIntegrating a three-electrode configuration into a Flow Electrode Capacitive Deionization (FCDI) test cell is a specialized setup used primarily for electrochemical research. While standard FCDI uses two electrodes to measure total cell voltage, a three-electrode setup allows you to isolate the half-cell potential of either the anode or the cathode. This is critical for understanding which electrode is limiting performance or if unwanted side reactions (like water splitting or carbon oxidation) are occurring at a specific interface.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo convert a standard FCDI cell into a three-electrode system, a Reference Electrode (RE) is supposed to be added into the electrolyte flow path without disrupting the electric field between the Working Electrode (WE) and Counter Electrode (CE). As for the reference electrodes, (1) \u003cstrong\u003eLuggin Capillary Method\u003c\/strong\u003e: A small capillary is inserted through the cell housing, positioned as close as possible to the surface of the Ion Exchange Membrane (IEM) on the side you wish to measure. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eIn-Line Placement\u003c\/strong\u003e: The RE (typically Ag\/AgCl or Hg\/Hg2SO4) is placed in a small chamber immediately downstream or upstream of the slurry flow, though this introduces \"iR drop\" (ohmic resistance) errors. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eIntegrated Micro-RE\u003c\/strong\u003e: Some advanced test cells use a wire-type reference electrode embedded directly into the flow channel spacer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"width: 100%; height: 528.45px;\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCFCDITC3E (C-FCDI-TC3E)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 126px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%; height: 126px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eStructure\/Components\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%; height: 126px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFlow Plate: All-in-one graphite with serpentine channels\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eElectrode Gasket: PTFE\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMembrane Frame: Silicone for high quality planar sealing\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTubing Connection: Barbed hose fitting (tubing I.D. 2mm, O.D 4mm)\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 54px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%; height: 54px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCell Manifold Size \u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%; height: 54px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDefault effective area is 4 cm * 14 cm (64 cm2) \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOther types of active areas, such as (5 cm * 5 cm) are also available upon request.  \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCell size: W90×H180 mm \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 137.4px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%; height: 137.4px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eAssembling Diagram\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%; height: 137.4px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e          \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/CFCDITC3E_02_160x160.png?v=1774500742\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 136.25px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%; height: 136.25px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eFlow Pump (\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(247, 8, 8);\"\u003eOptional\u003c\/span\u003e)\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%; height: 136.25px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe flow pump (Max. 300 mL\/min) can be supplied upon request   \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e         \u003cimg height=\"95\" width=\"117\" style=\"float: none;\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/CMEAFESFC_flow_pump_160x160.png?v=1772439579\"\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 39.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%; height: 39.2px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eNote\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%; height: 39.2px;\"\u003eThe cell components should be thoroughly cleaned and dried after use. Please don't use alcohol to clean the acrylic plates. \u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1. \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0011916425002449\"\u003eH. M. Saif, et al., How should flow electrode capacitive deionization (FCDI) be operated to achieve efficient desalination and scalability?, Desalination, 2025, 606, 118769\u003c\/a\u003e. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2.\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/full\/10.1021\/acs.est.0c06552\"\u003e C. Zhang, et al. Flow Electrode Capacitive Deionization (FCDI): Recent Developments, Environmental Applications, and Future Perspectives, Environ. Sci. Technol. 2021, 55, 8, 4243–4267\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0376738818329880\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e. \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"TZTX","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47482483474662,"sku":"CFCDITC3E","price":999.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/CFCDITC3E_main.png?v=1774500742"},{"product_id":"csscditc","title":"Small Static Capacitive Deionization (CDI) Test Cell, CSSCDITC","description":"\u003cp\u003eFor laboratory-scale Capacitive Deionization (CDI) testing, the cell design is critical for accurately measuring salt adsorption capacity (SAC) and average salt adsorption rate (ASAR). Most research setups utilize one of two primary configurations: static (batch) cells or flow-through\/flow-between stacks.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe choice of cell usually depends on whether you are focusing on material characterization or system kinetics. (1) \u003cstrong\u003eFlow-Between (Parallel Plate)\u003c\/strong\u003e: The feed solution flows between two parallel electrodes separated by a thin spacer. This is the most common lab setup as it mimics industrial stack designs. (2) F\u003cstrong\u003elow-Through\u003c\/strong\u003e: The solution is pumped directly through the thickness of porous electrodes. This typically offers higher kinetics but requires electrodes with high permeability. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eMembrane CDI (MCDI)\u003c\/strong\u003e: Any of the above but with Ion Exchange Membranes (IEMs) placed in front of the electrodes to block co-ions, significantly increasing charge efficiency.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRegarding the cell design, seveal critical points are worth of noting: (1) \u003cstrong\u003eDead Volume\u003c\/strong\u003e: Minimize the \"extra\" volume between the cell outlet and the conductivity probe. High dead volume smears the concentration profile and leads to inaccurate kinetic data. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eDegassing\u003c\/strong\u003e: Ensure the cell is oriented so that air bubbles can escape easily (usually by pumping from bottom to top), as trapped air blocks the active electrode surface. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eCompression\u003c\/strong\u003e: Use a torque wrench to tighten the cell assembly. Uneven pressure can lead to high contact resistance or internal leakage.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"width: 100%; height: 528.45px;\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCSSCDITC (C-SSCDI-TC)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 126px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%; height: 126px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eStructure\/Components\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%; height: 126px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePlate: All made of acrylic material\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSealing Gasket\/Frame: Silicone\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eElectrode Distance: 3.0 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTubing Connection Port: M5-3.8 (suitable for I.D. 4mm soft tubing).  \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 54px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%; height: 54px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCell Manifold Size \u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%; height: 54px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e2 cm * 2 cm (4 cm2; Inner cell volume: 1.2 mL). Total cell size: L6cm * W3.5cm * H6cm.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e3 cm * 3 cm (9 cm2; Inner cell volume: 2.7 mL). Total cell size: L7cm * W3.5cm * H7cm.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e4 cm * 4 cm (16 cm2; Inner cell volume: 4.8 mL). Total cell size: L8cm * W3.5cm * H8cm.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e5 cm * 5 cm (25 cm2; Inner cell volume: 7.5 mL). Total cell size: L9cm * W3.5cm * H9cm.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 137.4px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%; height: 137.4px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eAssembling Diagram\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%; height: 137.4px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e          \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/CSSCDITC_02_160x160.png?v=1774537303\"\u003e \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/CSSCDITC_03_160x160.png?v=1774537303\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 39.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%; height: 39.2px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eNote\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%; height: 39.2px;\"\u003eThe cell components should be thoroughly cleaned and dried after use. Please don't use alcohol to clean the acrylic plates. \u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1. \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlelanding\/2020\/ew\/c9ew00836e\/unauth#fn1\"\u003eK. Fang, et al., Revealing the intrinsic differences between static and flow electrode capacitive deionization by introducing semi-flow electrodes, Environ. Sci.: Water Res. Technol., 2020,6, 362-372\u003c\/a\u003e. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2. \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S1452398123031401\"\u003eC. Zhang, et al. Flow Electrode Capacitive Deionization (FCDI): Recent Developments, Environmental Applications, and Future Perspectives, International Journal of Electrochemical Science, 2021, 16, 210627\u003c\/a\u003e. \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"CSSPL","offers":[{"title":"2cm * 2cm","offer_id":47483709849830,"sku":"CSSCDITC22","price":189.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"3cm * 3cm","offer_id":47483709882598,"sku":"CSSCDITC33","price":199.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"4cm * 4cm","offer_id":47483709915366,"sku":"CSSCDITC44","price":219.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"5cm *5cm","offer_id":47483757428966,"sku":"CSSCDITC55","price":239.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/CSSCDITC_main.png?v=1774537303"},{"product_id":"clscditc","title":"Large Static Capacitive Deionization (CDI) Test Cell, CLSCDITC","description":"\u003cp\u003eFor laboratory-scale Capacitive Deionization (CDI) testing, the cell design is critical for accurately measuring salt adsorption capacity (SAC) and average salt adsorption rate (ASAR). Most research setups utilize one of two primary configurations: static (batch) cells or flow-through\/flow-between stacks.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe choice of cell usually depends on whether you are focusing on material characterization or system kinetics. (1) \u003cstrong\u003eFlow-Between (Parallel Plate)\u003c\/strong\u003e: The feed solution flows between two parallel electrodes separated by a thin spacer. This is the most common lab setup as it mimics industrial stack designs. (2) F\u003cstrong\u003elow-Through\u003c\/strong\u003e: The solution is pumped directly through the thickness of porous electrodes. This typically offers higher kinetics but requires electrodes with high permeability. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eMembrane CDI (MCDI)\u003c\/strong\u003e: Any of the above but with Ion Exchange Membranes (IEMs) placed in front of the electrodes to block co-ions, significantly increasing charge efficiency.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRegarding the cell design, seveal critical points are worth of noting: (1) \u003cstrong\u003eDead Volume\u003c\/strong\u003e: Minimize the \"extra\" volume between the cell outlet and the conductivity probe. High dead volume smears the concentration profile and leads to inaccurate kinetic data. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eDegassing\u003c\/strong\u003e: Ensure the cell is oriented so that air bubbles can escape easily (usually by pumping from bottom to top), as trapped air blocks the active electrode surface. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eCompression\u003c\/strong\u003e: Use a torque wrench to tighten the cell assembly. Uneven pressure can lead to high contact resistance or internal leakage.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"width: 100%; height: 528.45px;\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCLSCDITC (C-LSCDI-TC)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 126px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%; height: 126px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eStructure\/Components\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%; height: 126px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePlate: All made of acrylic material\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSealing Gasket\/Frame: Silicone\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eElectrode Distance: 3.0 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTubing Connection Port: M5-3.8 in 10cm*10cm size (suitable for I.D. 4mm soft tubing), while M8-6 in 15cm*15cm and 20cm*20cm sizes.  \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 54px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%; height: 54px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCell Manifold Size \u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%; height: 54px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e10 cm * 10 cm (100 cm2; Inner cell volume: 30 mL). Total cell size: L14cm * W3.5cm * H14cm.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e15 cm * 15 cm (225 cm2; Inner cell volume: 67.5 mL). Total cell size: L20cm * W3.5cm * H20cm.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e20 cm * 20 cm (400 cm2; Inner cell volume: 120 mL). Total cell size: L25cm * W3.5cm * H25cm.\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 137.4px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%; height: 137.4px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eAssembling Diagram\/Parts\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%; height: 137.4px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e           \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/CLSCDITC_02_160x160.png?v=1774557738\" style=\"float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 39.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%; height: 39.2px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eNote\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%; height: 39.2px;\"\u003eThe cell components should be thoroughly cleaned and dried after use. Please don't use alcohol to clean the acrylic plates. \u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1. \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlelanding\/2020\/ew\/c9ew00836e\/unauth#fn1\"\u003eK. Fang, et al., Revealing the intrinsic differences between static and flow electrode capacitive deionization by introducing semi-flow electrodes, Environ. Sci.: Water Res. Technol., 2020,6, 362-372\u003c\/a\u003e. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2. \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S1452398123031401\"\u003eC. Zhang, et al. Flow Electrode Capacitive Deionization (FCDI): Recent Developments, Environmental Applications, and Future Perspectives, International Journal of Electrochemical Science, 2021, 16, 210627\u003c\/a\u003e. \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"CSSPL","offers":[{"title":"10cm * 10cm","offer_id":47484527837414,"sku":"CLSCDITC1010","price":369.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"15cm * 15cm","offer_id":47484527870182,"sku":"CLSCDITC1515","price":429.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"20cm * 20cm","offer_id":47484527902950,"sku":"CLSCDITC2020","price":499.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/CLSCDITC_main.png?v=1774557737"},{"product_id":"cscditcs","title":"Static Capacitive Deionization (CDI) Test Cell Stack, CSCDITCS","description":"\u003cp\u003eFor a static (batch) CDI test cell stack, the design shifts away from a continuous flow loop and instead focuses on a sealed, compact assembly where the electrolyte is either stationary or recirculated within a fixed volume. This configuration is primarily used for fundamental material screening, where researchers need to determine the maximum Specific Adsorption Capacity (SAC) of a new electrode material without the complexity of constant-flow kinetics.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn a static stack, multiple electrode pairs are often layered to increase the total surface area and total salt removal from a small, fixed volume of liquid. The stacking sequence of bipolar plate can be \"Current Collector → Electrode → Spacer → Electrode → Current Collector).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCompared to flow mode, the static mode has following advantages: (1) \u003cstrong\u003eLow Sample Volume\u003c\/strong\u003e: Ideal if you are synthesizing expensive or small quantities of novel nanomaterials (e.g., specific MXenes or doped carbons). (2) \u003cstrong\u003eSimplified Monitoring\u003c\/strong\u003e: You can measure the initial and final concentration (via conductivity or ICP-OES) without needing high-resolution real-time flow-through sensors. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eEquilibrium Testing\u003c\/strong\u003e: Easier to reach a true thermodynamic equilibrium between the ions in solution and the ions adsorbed on the electrode surface.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"width: 100%; height: 528.45px;\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCSCDITCS (C-SCDI-TCS)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 126px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%; height: 126px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eStructure\/Components\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%; height: 126px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePlate: All made of acrylic material\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCurrent Collector: Ti plate with good conductivity\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSealing Gasket\/Frame: Silicone\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eElectrode Distance: 4.0 mm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTubing Connection Port: M5-3.8 (suitable for I.D. 4mm soft tubing).  \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 54px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%; height: 54px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCell Manifold Size \u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%; height: 54px;\"\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e5 cm * 5 cm (25 cm2; Inner cell volume: 3.6 mL). Total cell size: L9cm * W7cm * H13.5cm. \u003cstrong\u003eThree in series\u003c\/strong\u003e. \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e5 cm * 5 cm (25 cm2; Inner cell volume: 3.6 mL). Total cell size: L9cm * W7cm * H13.5cm. \u003cstrong\u003eFive in series\u003c\/strong\u003e. \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e10 cm * 10 cm (100 cm2; Inner cell volume: 40 mL). Total cell size: L14cm * W7cm * H18cm. \u003cstrong\u003eThree in series\u003c\/strong\u003e.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e10 cm * 10 cm (100 cm2; Inner cell volume: 40 mL). Total cell size: L14cm * W9.5cm * H18cm. \u003cstrong\u003eFive in series\u003c\/strong\u003e.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 137.4px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%; height: 137.4px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eAssembling Diagram\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%; height: 137.4px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e          \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/CSCDITCS_02_160x160.png?v=1774595358\"\u003e  \u003cimg style=\"float: none;\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/CSCDITCS_04_160x160.png?v=1774595365\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 39.2px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%; height: 39.2px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eNote\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%; height: 39.2px;\"\u003eThe cell components should be thoroughly cleaned and dried after use. Please don't use alcohol to clean the acrylic plates. \u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1. \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0011916420315903\"\u003eJ. J. Lado, et al., Performance analysis of a capacitive deionization stack for brackish water desalination, Desalination, 2021, 501, 114912\u003c\/a\u003e. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2. \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/acs.est.1c03829\"\u003eL. Xu, et al. Membrane-Current Collector-Based Flow-Electrode Capacitive Deionization System: A Novel Stack Configuration for Scale-Up Desalination, Environ. Sci. Technol. 2021, 55, 19, 13286–13296\u003c\/a\u003e. \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"CSSPL","offers":[{"title":"5cm * 5cm + 3 Cell Stack","offer_id":47484571680998,"sku":"CSCDITCS55S3C","price":599.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"5cm * 5cm + 5 Cell Stack","offer_id":47484571713766,"sku":"CSCDITCS55S5C","price":999.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"10cm * 10cm + 3 Cell Stack","offer_id":47484571746534,"sku":"CSCDITCS1010S3C","price":999.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"10cm * 10cm + 5 Cell Stack","offer_id":47484571779302,"sku":"CSCDITCS1010S5C","price":1499.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/CSCDITCS_main.png?v=1774594533"}],"url":"https:\/\/echemsupplies.com\/collections\/testing-cells-for-ion-separation.oembed","provider":"EChem Supplies","version":"1.0","type":"link"}