{"product_id":"cazibpnz","title":"Phenazine (PNZ) Powder (\u003e99.0%) as Organic Cathode for Aqueous Zinc Ion Battery, 10-50 g\/bottle, CAZIBPNZ","description":"\u003cp\u003ePhenazine (PNZ) and its derivatives represent an important class of n-type organic cathode materials for aqueous zinc-ion batteries (AZIBs). They provide a sustainable, low-toxicity alternative to inorganic transition-metal oxides (like V2O5 and MnO2), leveraging flexible conjugated molecular scaffolds that accommodate charge carriers without structural breakdown.  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIts main advantages are: (1) \u003cstrong\u003eNo Structural Degradation\u003c\/strong\u003e: Unlike transition metal hosts, organic backbones rely on coordination chemistry rather than rigid intercalation lattices, preventing irreversible phase transitions and capacity fade caused by divalent Zn^{2+} electrostatic repulsion. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eFast Reaction Kinetics\u003c\/strong\u003e: Azine nitrogen coordination with protons provides high-rate capabilities (often maintaining functionality up to 10-20 A\/g). (3) \u003cstrong\u003eTunable Redox Potentials\u003c\/strong\u003e: Incorporating electron-withdrawing groups (e.g., -CN, -CF3) raises the discharge operating potential (typically ~0.61-1.1 V vs. Zn\/Zn}^{2+}).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"width: 100%; height: 658.65px;\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 49.725px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.7019%; height: 49.725px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 65.9772%; height: 49.725px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 0.875rem;\"\u003eCAZIBPNZ (C-AZIB-PNZ)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.7019%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCAS\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 65.9772%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e92-82-0\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 131.725px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.7019%; height: 131.725px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eChemical Formula\/Structure\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 65.9772%; height: 131.725px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eC\u003csub\u003e12\u003c\/sub\u003eH\u003csub\u003e8\u003c\/sub\u003eN\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/CAZIBPNZ_02_100x100.jpg?v=1787241088\" alt=\"\" style=\"margin-bottom: 16px; float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.7019%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eAppearance \u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 65.9772%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYellow Powder\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.7019%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eMolar Mass\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 65.9772%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e180.21 g\/mol\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 95px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.7019%; height: 95px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eParticle Size\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 65.9772%; height: 95px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e~100 um, prism shape in micro-size view\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/CAZIBPNZ_04_160x160.jpg?v=1787241396\" style=\"margin-bottom: 16px; float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.7019%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eMelt Point\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 65.9772%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e171-175 °C\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.7019%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eDensity\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 65.9772%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.31 g\/cm3\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 97.4px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.7019%; height: 97.4px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eXRD\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 65.9772%; height: 97.4px;\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"text-align: start;\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/CAZIBPNZ_03_100x100.jpg?v=1787241396\" alt=\"\" style=\"margin-bottom: 16px; float: none;\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 106.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.7019%; height: 106.8px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eRecommended Recipe for Electrode Preparation\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 65.9772%; height: 106.8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePNZ: Carbon Black: PVDF=7:2:1 in NMP\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.8 mg\/cm2, thickness=70 um\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSpecific Capacity~300 mAh\/g\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNotes\u003c\/strong\u003e: (1) Please store the KPB powder in a dry area (glovebox is preferred)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0378775320307059\"\u003eQ. Wang, et al. Phenazine-based organic cathode for aqueous zinc secondary batteries, Journal of Power Sources, 2020, 468, 228401\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S2352152X25049576\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eA. S. Feliciano, et al. Assessing the electrochemical performance of different phenazines as cathodes for Zn-ion batteries, Journal of Energy Storage, 2026, 149, 120243\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e","brand":"MKL","offers":[{"title":"10 g","offer_id":48216005935334,"sku":"CAZIBPNZ10","price":69.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"20 g","offer_id":48216005968102,"sku":"CAZIBPNZ20","price":119.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"50 g","offer_id":48216006000870,"sku":"CAZIBPNZ50","price":249.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/CAZIBPNZ_main.jpg?v=1787241005","url":"https:\/\/echemsupplies.com\/products\/cazibpnz","provider":"EChem Supplies","version":"1.0","type":"link"}