{"product_id":"ccbeafc60","title":"Fullerene C60 Powder (\u003e99.9%) as Conductive Battery Electrode Additive, 5 g\/bottle, CCBEAFC60","description":"\u003cp\u003eFullerene C60 powder (Buckminsterfullerene) and its functionalized derivatives are utilized as specialized conductive additives, interfacial modifiers, and multifunctional stabilizers in advanced battery electrodes (lithium-ion, lithium-sulfur, and solid-state systems). With a truncated icosahedron geometry (60 sp2\/intermediate sp3 hybridized carbon atoms) and a low-lying Lowest Unoccupied Molecular Orbital (LUMO), C60 delivers unique electronic, ionic, and radical-scavenging capabilities beyond traditional 1D\/2D carbon additives.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe main structural and functional features of the Fullerene C60 are: (1) \u003cstrong\u003ePoint-to-Point Nano-Conductive Bridging\u003c\/strong\u003e: Unlike 1D carbon nanotubes (CNTs) or 2D graphene sheets that form macroscopic conduction networks, zero-dimensional (0D) C60 clusters (~ 0.71 nm cage diameter) penetrate tight interparticle voids between active material grains (e.g., Ni-rich NMC, LFP, or Prussian Blue analogs), reducing localized contact resistance and micro-polarization. (2) \u003cstrong\u003eFree Radical \u0026amp; Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Scavenging\u003c\/strong\u003e: C60 acts as a \"radical sponge\". At high charging cut-off voltages (\u0026gt; 4.3 V vs. Li\/Li+), cathode surfaces release reactive singlet oxygen and free radicals that decompose carbonate solvents; C60 readily captures these radicals via multi-addition reactions, preventing continuous electrolyte oxidation and gas evolution. (3) \u003cstrong\u003eIn Situ Formation of LixC60 Mixed Conductors\u003c\/strong\u003e: During the initial reduction cycle, C60 accepts electrons and coordinates with lithium ions to form lithiated fullerenes (LixC60, where x can range up to 6–12). Intercalated fulleride phases exhibit mixed electronic and high Li+ ionic conductivity, acting as an in situ ionic conduit at the electrode-electrolyte interface. (4) \u003cstrong\u003ePolysulfide Catalysis \u0026amp; Immobilization (Li-S Systems)\u003c\/strong\u003e: In lithium-sulfur (Li-S) cathodes, C60 enhances charge transfer to insoluble Li2S2\/Li2S species and chemically anchors soluble lithium polysulfide intermediates, mitigating the polysulfide shuttle effect.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"width: 100%; height: 197.6px;\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePart Number\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCCBEAFC60 (C-CBEA-FC60)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eCAS\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e99685-96-8\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eMolar Mass\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e720.64 g\/mol\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePurity\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e(1) Regular Type: \u0026gt;99.90%\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e(2) Solvent-Free (sublimed purification), \u0026gt;99.96%\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePowder Color\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%; height: 35.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDark brown or black powder\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eMass Density\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e1.72 g\/cm3\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eThermal Conductivity (300K)\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e0.4 W\/mK\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eDielectric Constant \u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e4.0-4.5\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eResistivity\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e1014 Ω\/m\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eVapor Pressure\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e5*10^(-6) torr\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"height: 19.6px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 33.0935%; height: 19.6px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003ePackage Size\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 66.7266%; height: 19.6px;\"\u003e5 g\/bottle\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNotes\u003c\/strong\u003e: Please try to store the Fullerene C60 powder in a dry place (glovebox is the best option). \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eReferences\u003c\/strong\u003e: \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/nalefd\/article-abstract\/19\/12\/8780\/511904\/Nitrofullerene-a-C60-based-Bifunctional-Additive?redirectedFrom=fulltext\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eZ. Jiang, et al. Nitrofullerene, a C60-based Bifunctional Additive with Smoothing and Protecting Effects for Stable Lithium Metal Anode, Nano Lett. (2019) 19 (12): 8780–8786.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0008622323002828\"\u003eC. Lee, et al. Perspectives on critical properties of fullerene derivatives for rechargeable battery applications, Carbon, 2023, 210, 118041\u003c\/a\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e","brand":"SZTFKJ","offers":[{"title":"Regular Type (\u003e99.9%)","offer_id":48254507221222,"sku":"CCBEAFC60R","price":249.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Solvent-Free Sublimed Type (\u003e99.96%)","offer_id":48254507253990,"sku":"CCBEAFC60SFS","price":299.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0774\/6591\/1526\/files\/CCBEAFC70_main.jpg?v=1787075960","url":"https:\/\/echemsupplies.com\/products\/ccbeafc60","provider":"EChem Supplies","version":"1.0","type":"link"}