GMA (Glycidyl methacrylate, >99.9%} as Crosslinking Monomer for Gel Polymer Electrolyte, 5-20 g/bottle, CGPECMGMA
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Glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) is a dual-functional monomer (C7H10O3) featuring both a polymerizable vinyl (methacrylate) group (CH2=C(CH3)COO-) and a reactive cyclic ether (epoxy) ring (-C2H3O). In advanced energy storage research, GMA is utilized as a versatile, dual-curing crosslinking agent and functional co-monomer for Gel Polymer Electrolytes (GPEs). Its orthogonal reactivity allows for sequential or simultaneous radical polymerization of the vinyl backbone and ring-opening crosslinking of the epoxy groups, delivering exceptional network connectivity, strong interfacial adhesion, and robust mechanical stability for high-energy lithium and sodium metal batteries.
The main functional roles of GMA in GPEs are: (1) Dual-Network Interpenetration & Liquid Immobilization: By initiating radical polymerization through the vinyl group alongside epoxy ring-opening crosslinking, GMA enables the formation of interpenetrated or tightly knitted 3D polymer networks. This permanently traps and immobilizes organic liquid electrolytes, eliminating free-flowing leakage and enhancing thermal safety. (2) Enhanced Interfacial Adhesion & Mechanical Cohesion: The unreacted or ring-opened epoxy groups form covalent or hydrogen-bonding interactions with metal oxide surfaces on cathodes and copper/aluminum current collectors, preventing interfacial delamination during repeated volumetric expansion and contraction. (3) Suppression of Dendrite Propagation: The rigid, densely crosslinked architecture resulting from dual-curing provides a high shear modulus, creating a robust mechanical barrier that resists sharp lithium or sodium dendrite penetration during fast-charging cycles.
| Part Number |
CGPECMGMA (C-GPE-CM-GMA) |
| CAS |
106-91-2 |
| Chemical Formula |
C7H10O3 ![]() |
| Appearance |
Colorless and clear liquid |
| Purity |
>99.9% (stabilized by 100 ppm MEHQ) |
| Molecular Weight |
142.15 g/mol |
| Density |
1.042 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
| Boling Point |
189 °C (lit.) |
| Package Size | 5 g, 10, and 20 g/bottle |
Notes: Please try to store the GMA monomer in a dry and dark place.
References:
- J. C. Daigle, et al. Exceptionally stable polymer electrolyte for a lithium battery based on cross-linking by a residue-free process, Journal of Power Sources, 2016, 332, 213-221.
- W. Yao, et al. Epoxy containing solid polymer electrolyte for lithium ion battery, Electrochimica Acta, 2019, 318, 302-313.
