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LiTFOP (Lithium tetrafluoro(oxalato)phosphate, >99.5%) Powder as Electrolyte Additive for Lithium-Ion Battery, 10-50 g/bottle, CLIBEALiTFOP

LiTFOP (Lithium tetrafluoro(oxalato)phosphate, >99.5%) Powder as Electrolyte Additive for Lithium-Ion Battery, 10-50 g/bottle, CLIBEALiTFOP

$109.00 USD
In Stock SKU: CLIBEALiTFOP10
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Lithium Tetrafluoro(oxalato)phosphate—abbreviated as LiTFOP, LiOTFP, or LiPF4(C2O4)—is a chelated organophosphorus lithium-salt additive. Combining a central phosphorus atom bound to four fluorine atoms and one bidentate oxalate ligand, it acts as a film-forming interphase builder and thermal stabilizer for high-voltage, fast-charging lithium-ion and lithium-metal batteries. The core functional roles & electrochemical advantages are shown below:

Dual-Sided Interphase Passivation (SEI & CEI): (1) Anode (SEI): Owing to its lower LUMO energy level relative to baseline carbonate solvents, LiTFOP undergoes sacrificial reduction at ~ 1.3–1.5 V vs. Li/Li+. Ring-opening of the oxalate ligand polymerizes into an organic matrix, while fluorine and phosphorus moieties yield a hybrid inorganic/organic Solid Electrolyte Interphase (SEI) rich in LiF and lithium phosphates LixPOyFz). (2) Cathode (CEI): Under oxidation at high potentials (>4.3–4.5 V vs. Li/Li+), the oxalate unit forms a dense Cathode Electrolyte Interphase (CEI) on nickel-rich (NMC811, NCMA) and high-voltage cobalt oxides. This layer passivates active surface oxygen sites and suppresses transition-metal leaching.

Low Charge-Transfer Impedance & Rapid Kinetics: The LiF- and Li3PO4-rich inorganic species generated by LiTFOP offer lower activation energy barriers for Li+ desolvation. This significantly reduces interfacial charge-transfer resistance (Rct) at both electrode interfaces compared to mono-salt additives, aiding rate capability and fast-charging performance.

Enhanced Thermal Stability vs. Standard LiPF6: Unlike LiPF6, which undergoes thermal decomposition into volatile PF5 gas at elevated temperatures, the oxalate-chelated phosphorus structure in LiTFOP exhibits higher thermal decomposition thresholds. When added to carbonate electrolytes, it mitigates autocatalytic electrolyte breakdown and suppresses cell swelling during high-temperature aging. 

Dendrite Inhibition on Lithium Metal: The uniform LiF-dense inner SEI layer levels local electric field variations on alkali-metal anodes, promoting homogeneous Li+ flux and suppressing dendritic growth in lithium-metal systems.

Part Number

CLIBEALiTFOP (C-LIB-EA-LiTFOP)

Chemical Formula

C2F4LiO4P

Appearance

White Powder

 Purity

>99.5% (Battery Grade)

Molecular Weight 201.93 g/mol
Package Size 10 g, 25 g, and 50 g/bottle


Notes: Please store the LiTFOP powder in the glovebox due to its sensitivity to humidity and oxygen 

References

  1. Y. Qin, et al. Lithium Tetrafluoro Oxalato Phosphate as Electrolyte Additive for Lithium-Ion Cells, Electrochem. Solid-State Lett., 2010, 13 A11
  2. S. Azam, et al. Impact of Electrolyte Additives on the Lifetime of High Voltage NMC Lithium-Ion Pouch Cells, J. Electrochem. Soc., 2024, 171, 110510 

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